Avatar of Vocabulary Set 经验与学习

词汇集 经验与学习（属于 坚持）：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「经验与学习」（属于「坚持」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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a barber learns to shave by shaving fools

/ə ˈbɑːrbər lɜːrnz tu ʃeɪv baɪ ˈʃeɪvɪŋ fuːlz/

(idiom) 理发师是靠给傻瓜刮脸学手艺的

示例:

He let the intern handle his legal case, but as they say, a barber learns to shave by shaving fools.
他让实习生处理他的法律案件，但正如俗话所说，理发师是靠给傻瓜刮脸学手艺的。

bought wit is the best wit

/bɔːt wɪt ɪz ðə bɛst wɪt/

(idiom) 吃一堑长一智, 经一事长一智

示例:

I didn't listen to my father's warnings and lost my investment, but I suppose bought wit is the best wit.
我没听父亲的警告，结果投资失败了，但我想吃一堑长一智吧。

the child is the father of the man

/ðə tʃaɪld ɪz ðə ˈfɑːðər əv ðə mæn/

(idiom) 三岁看大，七岁看老, 儿童是成人之父

示例:

His early interest in science proves that the child is the father of the man.
他早期对科学的兴趣证明了三岁看大，七岁看老。

the man who has once been bitten by a snake, fears every piece of rope

/ðə mæn huː hæz wʌns biːn ˈbɪt.ən baɪ ə sneɪk, fɪrz ˈev.ri piːs əv roʊp/

(idiom) 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳

示例:

After his first business failed, he was hesitant to invest again; the man who has once been bitten by a snake, fears every piece of rope.
在第一次创业失败后，他不敢再次投资；真是一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

there is always a first time

/ðɛr ɪz ˈɔlˌweɪz ə fɜrst taɪm/

(idiom) 凡事都有第一次

示例:

I've never failed an exam before, but there is always a first time.
我以前从未考试不及格，但凡事都有第一次。

to know the road ahead, ask those coming back

/tu noʊ ðə roʊd əˈhɛd, æsk ðoʊz ˈkʌmɪŋ bæk/

(idiom) 欲知山前路，须问过来人

示例:

Before starting your first business, remember: to know the road ahead, ask those coming back.
在开始你的第一份事业之前，请记住：欲知山前路，须问过来人。

travel broadens the mind

/ˈtræv.əl ˈbrɔː.dənz ðə maɪnd/

(idiom) 读万卷书不如行万里路, 旅行开阔眼界

示例:

She decided to take a gap year because she believes that travel broadens the mind.
她决定休学一年去旅行，因为她相信读万卷书不如行万里路。

years know way more than books alone

/jɪrz noʊ weɪ mɔːr ðæn bʊks əˈloʊn/

(idiom) 姜还是老的辣, 实践出真知

示例:

He may not have a degree, but years know way more than books alone when it comes to fixing engines.
他可能没有学位，但在修理发动机方面，多年的经验比书本知识有用得多。

you cannot put an old head on young shoulders

/ju ˈkæn.ɑːt pʊt æn oʊld hed ɑːn jʌŋ ˈʃoʊl.dɚz/

(idiom) 年轻人缺乏经验, 后生欠老成

示例:

He made a mistake, but you cannot put an old head on young shoulders.
他犯了错，但年轻人毕竟缺乏经验。

an old dog barks not in vain

/æn oʊld dɔɡ bɑːrks nɑːt ɪn veɪn/

(idiom) 老马识途, 老人的话必有因

示例:

Listen to your grandfather's warning; an old dog barks not in vain.
听听你祖父的警告；老马识途，经验之谈必有因。

an old dog for a hard road

/æn oʊld dɔɡ fɔr ə hɑrd roʊd/

(idiom) 老马识途, 老将出马

示例:

We should assign the senior consultant to this crisis; it's an old dog for a hard road.
我们应该派资深顾问来处理这次危机；难走的路上需要老狗（老马识途）。

experience is always the best teacher

/ɪkˈspɪriəns ɪz ˈɔlˌweɪz ðə bɛst ˈtitʃər/

(idiom) 经验是最好的老师

示例:

I didn't believe the stove was hot until I touched it; experience is always the best teacher.
直到摸了之后我才相信炉子是烫的；经验总是最好的老师。

experience is the father of wisdom

/ɪkˈspɪriəns ɪz ðə ˈfɑːðər əv ˈwɪzdəm/

(idiom) 经验是智慧之父

示例:

He made many mistakes early in his career, but experience is the father of wisdom.
他在职业生涯早期犯过很多错误，但经验是智慧之父。

experience is the mistress of fools

/ɪkˈspɪriəns ɪz ðə ˈmɪstrəs ʌv fuːlz/

(idiom) 经验是愚者的老师

示例:

He refused to listen to my warnings and lost all his money; I guess experience is the mistress of fools.
他不听我的警告，赔光 food 了所有的钱；我想这就是所谓的经验是愚者的老师吧。

experience is the teacher of fools

/ɪkˈspɪriəns ɪz ðə ˈtiːtʃər əv fuːlz/

(idiom) 愚者只从经验中学习

示例:

He lost all his money in a bad investment; I guess experience is the teacher of fools.
他在一次糟糕的投资中赔光了所有的钱；我想这就是所谓的愚者只从经验中学习。

tell me and I'll forget, show me, and I may not remember, involve me and I'll understand

/tɛl mi ænd aɪl fərˈɡɛt, ʃoʊ mi ænd aɪ meɪ nɑt rɪˈmɛmbər, ɪnˈvɑlv mi ænd aɪl ˌʌndərˈstænd/

(phrase) 告诉我，我会忘记；给我看，我可能记不住；让我参与，我就会明白

示例:

The teacher believes in the philosophy: 'Tell me and I'll forget, show me, and I may not remember, involve me and I'll understand.'
老师深信这一哲学：“告诉我，我会忘记；给我看，我可能记不住；让我参与，我就会明白。”

only the wearer knows where the shoe pinches

/ˈoʊnli ðə ˈwerər noʊz wer ðə ʃuː ˈpɪntʃɪz/

(idiom) 如人饮水，冷暖自知, 鞋子合不合脚，只有自己知道

示例:

She looks happy, but only the wearer knows where the shoe pinches regarding her family struggles.
她看起来很幸福，但谈到家庭矛盾，如人饮水，冷暖自知。

they that live the longest see the most

/ðeɪ ðæt lɪv ðə ˈlɔŋɡɪst siː ðə moʊst/

(idiom) 活得最久的人见识最多

示例:

My grandfather has so many stories; as they say, they that live the longest see the most.
我祖父有很多故事；正如俗话所说，活得最久的人见识最多。

learn to say before you sing

/lɜːrn tu seɪ bɪˈfɔːr ju sɪŋ/

(idiom) 循序渐进, 先打好基础

示例:

You want to compose a symphony, but you should learn to say before you sing by mastering basic scales first.
你想谱写交响曲，但你应该先掌握基础音阶，循序渐进。

learning is the eye of the mind

/ˈlɜːrnɪŋ ɪz ðə aɪ əv ðə maɪnd/

(idiom) 学习是心灵之窗, 学问是心灵的眼睛

示例:

He always told his students that learning is the eye of the mind to encourage them to read more.
他总是告诉学生学习是心灵之窗，以此鼓励他们多读书。

experience without learning is far better than learning without experience

/ɪkˈspɪriəns wɪˈðaʊt ˈlɜrnɪŋ ɪz fɑr ˈbɛtər ðæn ˈlɜrnɪŋ wɪˈðaʊt ɪkˈspɪriəns/

(idiom) 有经验而无学问胜过有学问而无经验

示例:

He may not have a degree, but experience without learning is far better than learning without experience.
他可能没有学位，但有经验而无学问胜过有学问而无经验。

when house and land are gone and spent, then learning is most excellent

/wɛn haʊs ænd lænd ɑr ɡɔn ænd spɛnt, ðɛn ˈlɜrnɪŋ ɪz moʊst ˈɛksələnt/

(idiom) 万般皆下品，唯有读书高, 知识是永恒的财富

示例:

My grandfather always told me, 'when house and land are gone and spent, then learning is most excellent,' to encourage me to study hard.
我祖父总是告诉我，“当房屋和土地都消失殆尽时，学问才是最优秀的财富”，以此鼓励我努力学习。

the eye of the master will do more work than both his hands

/ði aɪ əv ðə ˈmæstər wɪl du mɔːr wɜːrk ðæn boʊθ hɪz hændz/

(idiom) 主人的眼睛比双手干活更多

示例:

The manager decided to visit the construction site daily, knowing that the eye of the master will do more work than both his hands.
经理决定每天视察工地，因为他深知主人的眼睛比双手干活更多（监管胜过亲力亲为）。
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