Avatar of Vocabulary Set 饮食

词汇集 饮食(属于 雅思学术词汇(6-7分)):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「饮食」(属于「雅思学术词汇(6-7分)」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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baking powder

/ˈbeɪ.kɪŋ ˌpaʊ.dər/

(noun) 泡打粉

示例:

Add two teaspoons of baking powder to the flour.
在面粉中加入两茶匙泡打粉

sweetener

/ˈswiːt.nɚ/

(noun) 甜味剂, 甜头, 诱惑

示例:

Many diet sodas use artificial sweeteners instead of sugar.
许多减肥汽水使用人造甜味剂代替糖。

fat

/fæt/

(noun) 脂肪, 肥肉;

(adjective) 胖的, 肥的, 丰厚的

示例:

The chef trimmed the excess fat from the meat.
厨师从肉上切掉了多余的脂肪

preservative

/prɪˈzɝː.və.t̬ɪv/

(noun) 防腐剂, 保鲜剂

示例:

Many processed foods contain artificial preservatives.
许多加工食品含有人造防腐剂

poultry

/ˈpoʊl.tri/

(noun) 家禽

示例:

We raise poultry for both eggs and meat on our farm.
我们的农场饲养家禽,既产蛋又产肉。

legume

/ˈleɡ.juːm/

(noun) 豆类, 豆科植物, 豆荚

示例:

Soybeans are a common legume used in many dishes.
大豆是许多菜肴中常用的豆类

grain

/ɡreɪn/

(noun) 谷物, 粮食, 颗粒;

(verb) 结晶, 颗粒化

示例:

The farmer harvested a field of golden grain.
农民收割了一片金色的谷物

yeast

/jiːst/

(noun) 酵母

示例:

Add a teaspoon of yeast to the flour to make the dough rise.
在面粉中加入一茶匙酵母,使面团发酵。

additive

/ˈæd.ə.t̬ɪv/

(noun) 添加剂, 添加物;

(adjective) 添加的, 增材的

示例:

Many processed foods contain artificial additives.
许多加工食品含有人工添加剂

cereal

/ˈsɪr.i.əl/

(noun) 谷物, 谷类, 麦片

示例:

Wheat is a common cereal crop.
小麦是一种常见的谷物作物。

pastry

/ˈpeɪ.stri/

(noun) 糕点, 酥皮, 点心

示例:

She made a delicious apple pie with a flaky pastry crust.
她用酥皮糕点做了一个美味的苹果派。

pudding

/ˈpʊd.ɪŋ/

(noun) 布丁, 咸味布丁

示例:

For dessert, we had chocolate pudding.
甜点我们吃了巧克力布丁

gluten

/ˈɡluː.t̬ən/

(noun) 麸质

示例:

Many people are choosing to eat foods that are free of gluten.
许多人选择食用不含麸质的食物。

protein

/ˈproʊ.tiːn/

(noun) 蛋白质

示例:

Meat, eggs, and beans are good sources of protein.
肉、蛋和豆类是很好的蛋白质来源。

carbohydrate

/ˌkɑːr.boʊˈhaɪ.dreɪt/

(noun) 碳水化合物

示例:

Pasta is a good source of carbohydrates.
意大利面是碳水化合物的良好来源。

fiber

/ˈfaɪ.bɚ/

(noun) 纤维, 膳食纤维

示例:

Cotton fibers are used to make fabric.
纤维用于制造织物。

mineral

/ˈmɪn.ər.əl/

(noun) 矿物, 矿物质, 营养素;

(adjective) 矿物的, 含矿物的

示例:

Quartz is a common mineral found in many rocks.
石英是许多岩石中常见的矿物

side dish

/ˈsaɪd dɪʃ/

(noun) 配菜, 小菜

示例:

The steak comes with a choice of two side dishes.
牛排配有两种配菜可供选择。

supper

/ˈsʌp.ɚ/

(noun) 晚饭, 夜宵

示例:

We usually have supper around 7 PM.
我们通常在晚上7点左右吃晚饭

bistro

/ˈbiː.stroʊ/

(noun) 小餐馆, 小酒馆

示例:

We had a lovely dinner at the new bistro downtown.
我们在市中心的新小餐馆享用了一顿美餐。

low-fat

/ˌloʊˈfæt/

(adjective) 低脂的

示例:

I prefer to buy low-fat yogurt for breakfast.
我早餐更喜欢买低脂酸奶。

processed

/ˈprɑː.sest/

(adjective) 加工的, 处理过的, 处理的

示例:

Avoid eating too many processed foods for a healthier diet.
为了更健康的饮食,避免吃太多加工食品。

fatty

/ˈfæt̬.i/

(adjective) 肥的, 油腻的;

(noun) 胖子, 肥佬

示例:

Avoid fatty foods if you want to lose weight.
如果你想减肥,就避免吃油腻的食物。

savory

/ˈseɪ.vɚ.i/

(adjective) 咸味的, 美味的, 明智的;

(noun) 香薄荷, 风轮菜

示例:

The chef prepared a delicious savory dish with herbs and spices.
厨师准备了一道美味的咸味菜肴,里面有香草和香料。

undercooked

/ˌʌn.dɚˈkʊkt/

(adjective) 未煮熟的, 半生不熟的

示例:

The chicken was a bit undercooked in the middle.
鸡肉中间有点没煮熟

stale

/steɪl/

(adjective) 不新鲜的, 陈旧的, 老套的;

(verb) 变质, 变得陈旧

示例:

The bread went stale after a few days.
面包几天后就不新鲜了。

intolerant

/ɪnˈtɑː.lɚ.ənt/

(adjective) 不宽容的, 偏狭的, 不耐受的

示例:

He was very intolerant of any criticism.
他对任何批评都非常不宽容

fattening

/ˈfæt̬.ən.ɪŋ/

(adjective) 增肥的, 使人发胖的

示例:

Avoid fattening foods if you want to lose weight.
如果你想减肥,请避免增肥食物。

chunky

/ˈtʃʌŋ.ki/

(adjective) 颗粒状的, 大块的, 粗壮的

示例:

She prefers chunky peanut butter over smooth.
她喜欢颗粒状花生酱胜过顺滑的。

starchy

/ˈstɑːr.tʃi/

(adjective) 淀粉质的, 含淀粉多的, 刻板的

示例:

Potatoes are a very starchy vegetable.
土豆是一种非常淀粉质的蔬菜。

succulent

/ˈsʌk.jə.lənt/

(adjective) 多汁的, 美味的, 多肉的;

(noun) 多肉植物

示例:

The roasted chicken was incredibly succulent.
烤鸡肉非常多汁

substantial

/səbˈstæn.ʃəl/

(adjective) 可观的, 大量的, 实质的

示例:

The company made a substantial profit this quarter.
公司本季度获得了可观的利润。

crisp

/krɪsp/

(adjective) 脆的, 酥的, 清新;

(noun) 薯片;

(verb) 变脆, 变挺

示例:

The autumn leaves were crisp underfoot.
秋天的落叶踩上去嘎吱作响

condiment

/ˈkɑːn.də.mənt/

(noun) 调味品, 佐料

示例:

Pass the condiments, please; I'd like some ketchup for my fries.
请把调味品递给我;我的薯条想加点番茄酱。
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