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Linguistics and Language Features 2 Vocabulary Set in Language: Full and Detailed List

The 'Linguistics and Language Features 2' vocabulary set in 'Language' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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idiolect

/ˈɪd.i.oʊ.lɛkt/

Example:

Every individual has a unique idiolect, reflecting their personal experiences and influences.

idiom

/ˈɪd.i.əm/

Example:

Learning English idioms can be challenging but rewarding.

innuendo

/ˌɪn.juˈen.doʊ/

Example:

His speech was full of subtle innuendos.

inversion

/ɪnˈvɝː.ʒən/

Example:

The photograph showed an inversion of the landscape, with the sky at the bottom.

ironic

/aɪˈrɑː.nɪk/

Example:

It's ironic that he's a swimming instructor who's afraid of water.

jargon

/ˈdʒɑːr.ɡən/

Example:

The legal document was full of technical jargon.

language transfer

/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ ˈtrænsfər/

Example:

Positive language transfer can make learning a new language easier.

lexeme

/ˈlek.siːm/

Example:

The words 'run', 'runs', 'ran', and 'running' all belong to the same lexeme 'RUN'.

linguistic

/lɪŋˈɡwɪs.tɪk/

Example:

The study of linguistic diversity is fascinating.

linguistics

/lɪŋˈɡwɪs.tɪks/

Example:

She is pursuing a degree in linguistics.

loan translation

/ˈloʊn trænsˌleɪʃən/

Example:

The term 'skyscraper' is a loan translation from Dutch 'wolkenkrabber'.

malapropism

/ˈmæl.ə.prɑːp.ɪ.zəm/

Example:

The politician's speech was full of malapropisms, making the audience chuckle.

morpheme

/ˈmɔːr.fiːm/

Example:

The word 'unbreakable' contains three morphemes: 'un-', 'break', and '-able'.

neologism

/niˈɑː.lə.dʒɪ.zəm/

Example:

The word 'internet' was once a neologism.

non sequitur

/ˌnɑːn ˈsek.wɪ.tʊr/

Example:

His argument was full of non sequiturs, making it hard to follow.

palindrome

/ˈpæl.ɪn.droʊm/

Example:

The word 'level' is a palindrome.

paragraph

/ˈper.ə.ɡræf/

Example:

Please read the first paragraph of the essay.

parenthesis

/pəˈren.θə.sɪs/

Example:

The author used a parenthesis to add extra information.

parse

/pɑːrs/

Example:

The software can parse complex data structures.

pleonasm

/ˈpliː.ə.næz.əm/

Example:

The phrase 'free gift' is a pleonasm because all gifts are free.

portmanteau word

/pɔːrtˈmæntoʊ wɜːrd/

Example:

The term 'brunch' is a portmanteau word, combining 'breakfast' and 'lunch'.

pragmatics

/præɡˈmæt̬.ɪks/

Example:

Understanding pragmatics is crucial for effective communication.

proverb

/ˈprɑː.vɝːb/

Example:

The old proverb says, "Actions speak louder than words."

pun

/pʌn/

Example:

He made a clever pun about the baker, saying he kneaded the dough.

quote

/kwoʊt/

Example:

She likes to quote Shakespeare in her essays.

register

/ˈredʒ.ə.stɚ/

Example:

You need to register your car with the DMV.

rhetorical

/rɪˈtɔːr.ɪ.kəl/

Example:

He used a lot of rhetorical devices in his speech.

saying

/ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/

Example:

As the old saying goes, 'Actions speak louder than words.'

semantics

/səˈmæn.t̬ɪks/

Example:

The study of semantics helps us understand how language conveys meaning.

slang

/slæŋ/

Example:

The teenagers were speaking in a lot of slang I didn't understand.

spoken word

/ˈspoʊkən wɜrd/

Example:

The artist performed a powerful piece of spoken word at the open mic night.

syntax

/ˈsɪn.tæks/

Example:

The grammar checker identified an error in the sentence syntax.

tmesis

/tmiːsɪs/

Example:

The use of "fan-bloody-tastic" is an example of tmesis.

uptalk

/ˈʌp.tɔːk/

Example:

Her presentation was hard to follow because of her constant uptalk.

vocabulary

/voʊˈkæb.jə.ler.i/

Example:

She has an extensive English vocabulary.
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