Meaning of the word parenthesis in English

What does parenthesis mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

parenthesis

US /pəˈren.θə.sɪs/
UK /pəˈren.θə.sɪs/
"parenthesis" picture

Noun

1.

a word, clause, or sentence inserted as an explanation or afterthought into a passage with which it has not necessarily any grammatical connection, usually marked off by brackets, dashes, or commas

Example:
The author used a parenthesis to add extra information.
His speech was full of interesting asides and parentheses.
2.

either of a pair of round brackets ( ) used to mark off a parenthetical word or phrase

Example:
Please enclose the optional information in parenthesis.
The number in parenthesis indicates the page reference.
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