Avatar of Vocabulary Set 考試中常出現的片語動詞

詞彙集 考試中常出現的片語動詞（屬於 重要片語動詞）：完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「考試中常出現的片語動詞」（屬於「重要片語動詞」）從國際標準教材來源精心挑選，幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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shrug something off/aside

/ʃrʌɡ ˈsʌm.θɪŋ ɔːf/əˈsaɪd/

(phrasal verb) 不予理睬, 對...付諸一笑

範例:

He managed to shrug off the criticism and continue with his work.
他成功地對批評付諸一笑，繼續他的工作。

blow over

/bloʊ ˈoʊ.vər/

(phrasal verb) 平息, 過去

範例:

The scandal will eventually blow over.
這場醜聞最終會平息。

turn up

/tɜːrn ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 出現, 到來, 調大

範例:

He didn't turn up for the meeting.
他沒有出現在會議上。

deal with

/diːl wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 處理, 應對, 打交道

範例:

We need to deal with this issue immediately.
我們需要立即處理這個問題。

believe in

/bɪˈliːv ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 相信, 信任

範例:

Do you believe in ghosts?
你相信鬼魂嗎？

go over

/ɡoʊ ˈoʊvər/

(phrasal verb) 檢查, 核對, 被接受

範例:

Let's go over the details one more time.
我們再核對一遍細節。

break up

/breɪk ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 分手, 斷絕關係, 破裂

範例:

They decided to break up after five years together.
他們決定在一起五年後分手。

put on

/pʊt ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 穿上, 戴上, 打開

範例:

She decided to put on her favorite dress for the party.
她決定穿上她最喜歡的裙子去參加派對。

get into

/ɡet ˈɪntuː/

(phrasal verb) 進入, 登上, 參與

範例:

She managed to get into the concert without a ticket.
她設法沒有票就進入了音樂會。

get in

/ɡet ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 到達, 進入, 當選

範例:

What time did you get in last night?
你昨晚幾點回來的？

get on with

/ɡet ɑːn wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 繼續, 著手, 相處融洽

範例:

Stop talking and get on with your work.
別說話了，繼續你的工作。

get along with

/ɡɛt əˈlɔŋ wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 相處融洽, 和睦相處, 進展

範例:

I really get along with my new colleagues.
我真的和我的新同事們相處得很好。

get on

/ɡet ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 上車, 登上, 相處

範例:

We need to get on the bus quickly before it leaves.
我們得趕緊上車，不然車就走了。

get along

/ɡet əˈlɔŋ/

(phrasal verb) 相處, 和睦相處, 進展

範例:

I really get along with my new colleagues.
我真的和我的新同事們相處得很好。

put up

/pʊt ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 豎起, 搭建, 建造

範例:

They decided to put up a new fence around the garden.
他們決定在花園周圍豎起一道新籬笆。

take up

/teɪk ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 開始從事, 著手, 佔用

範例:

She decided to take up painting in her free time.
她決定在空閒時間開始畫畫。

team up with

/tiːm ʌp wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 與...合作, 與...組隊

範例:

I decided to team up with a local charity for the event.
我決定與當地一家慈善機構合作舉辦這次活動。

fight off

/faɪt ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 擊退, 抵抗

範例:

She managed to fight off the attacker.
她成功地擊退了襲擊者。

ask for

/æsk fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 要求, 請求, 問候

範例:

I'm going to ask for a raise.
我打算要求加薪。

look for

/lʊk fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 尋找, 查找, 期待

範例:

I need to look for my keys; I can't find them anywhere.
我需要尋找我的鑰匙；我哪裡都找不到它們。

get off

/ɡet ˈɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 下車, 下船, 下班

範例:

I need to get off at the next stop.
我需要在下一站下車。

catch up on

/kætʃ ʌp ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 補上, 處理, 了解近況

範例:

I need to catch up on my sleep this weekend.
我這個週末需要補覺。

come up with

/kʌm ʌp wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 想出, 提出, 得出

範例:

Can you come up with a better solution?
你能想出一個更好的解決方案嗎？

fill up

/fɪl ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 裝滿, 加滿, 吃飽

範例:

Can you fill up the water bottle before we leave?
我們走之前你能把水瓶裝滿嗎？

go out with

/ɡoʊ aʊt wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 交往, 談戀愛

範例:

How long have you been going out with him?
你和他交往多久了？

bring up

/brɪŋ ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 撫養, 養育, 提起

範例:

She was brought up by her grandparents.
她是由祖父母撫養長大的。

grow up

/ɡroʊ ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 長大, 成年, 成熟

範例:

My children are growing up so fast.
我的孩子們長大得真快。

pass away

/pæs əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 去世, 逝世

範例:

His grandmother passed away peacefully in her sleep.
他的祖母在睡夢中安詳地去世了。

pass on

/pæs ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 轉達, 傳遞, 去世

範例:

Please pass on this message to your colleagues.
請把這個消息轉達給你的同事。

put off

/pʊt ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 推遲, 延期, 使反感

範例:

Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.
不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。

switch off

/swɪtʃ ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 關掉, 關閉, 放鬆

範例:

Please switch off the lights when you leave the room.
離開房間時請關掉燈。

run into

/rʌn ˈɪntuː/

(phrasal verb) 碰到, 偶遇, 遇到

範例:

I didn't expect to run into you at the supermarket.
我沒想到會在超市碰到你。

speed up

/spiːd ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 加速, 加快

範例:

The car began to speed up as it approached the highway.
汽車駛近高速公路時開始加速。

engage in

/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 參與, 從事

範例:

They engage in lively discussions during their meetings.
他們在會議期間參與熱烈的討論。

drop off

/drɑːp ɑːf/

(phrasal verb) 睡著, 打瞌睡, 放下

範例:

I was so tired that I started to drop off during the movie.
我太累了，看電影的時候開始打瞌睡。

go up

/ɡoʊ ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 上漲, 升高, 建起

範例:

The price of gas is expected to go up next month.
汽油價格預計下個月會上漲。

set up

/set ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 建立, 設置, 創辦

範例:

They plan to set up a new business next year.
他們計畫明年創辦一家新公司。

take out

/ˈteɪk aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 取出, 拿走, 辦理

範例:

Can you please take out the trash?
你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？

put out

/pʊt aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 撲滅, 熄滅, 麻煩

範例:

The firefighters quickly put out the blaze.
消防員迅速撲滅了大火。

take off

/teɪk ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 脫掉, 移開, 起飛

範例:

Please take off your shoes before entering the house.
進屋前請脫掉鞋子。

look after

/lʊk ˈæf.tər/

(phrasal verb) 照顧, 照看

範例:

Can you look after my cat while I'm on vacation?
我度假期間你能照顧我的貓嗎？

make up for

/meɪk ʌp fɔr/

(phrasal verb) 彌補, 補償

範例:

I'll make up for lost time by working extra hours.
我會透過加班來彌補失去的時間。

drift off

/drɪft ɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 漸漸入睡, 迷糊

範例:

I was just beginning to drift off when the phone rang.
電話響的時候我剛要睡著。

come up

/kʌm ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 提出, 發生, 冒出來

範例:

The issue of funding will come up at the next meeting.
資金問題將在下次會議上提出。

blow away

/bloʊ əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 吹走, 刮走, 使大吃一驚

範例:

The strong wind might blow away the leaves.
大風可能會吹走樹葉。

look on

/lʊk ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 旁觀, 袖手旁觀, 看作

範例:

Many people just looked on as the accident happened.
許多人只是旁觀著事故的發生。

take in

/teɪk ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 欺騙, 蒙騙, 理解

範例:

Don't be taken in by his charming smile; he's a con artist.
別被他迷人的笑容騙了；他真是個騙子。

drop out

/drɑːp aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 輟學, 退出, 掉隊

範例:

He decided to drop out of college and start his own business.
他決定輟學並開始自己的事業。

build up

/bɪld ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 建立, 增強, 累積

範例:

She needs to build up her strength after the illness.
她病後需要增強體力。

check out

/tʃek aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 檢查, 核實, 退房

範例:

Can you check out the new security system?
你能檢查一下新的安全系統嗎？

check in

/tʃek ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 辦理入住, 報到, 聯繫

範例:

We need to check in at the hotel before 3 PM.
我們必須在下午3點前在酒店辦理入住。

break in

/breɪk ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 闖入, 破門而入, 磨合

範例:

Someone tried to break in through the back door last night.
昨晚有人試圖從後門闖入。

break out

/breɪk aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 越獄, 逃脫, 爆發

範例:

Three prisoners broke out of the maximum-security prison last night.
昨晚，三名囚犯從戒備森嚴的監獄中越獄了。

note down

/noʊt daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 記下, 記錄

範例:

Please note down the address before you leave.
請在離開前記下地址。

set off

/set ˈɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 出發, 啟程, 引發

範例:

We decided to set off early to avoid traffic.
我們決定早點出發以避開交通堵塞。

go down with

/ɡoʊ daʊn wɪθ/

(phrasal verb) 得病, 染上

範例:

He went down with the flu right before his exams.
他考試前得了流感。

try-out

/ˈtraɪ.aʊt/

(noun) 選拔, 試演

範例:

She's going to the dance try-out next week.
她下週要去參加舞蹈選拔。

bring about

/brɪŋ əˈbaʊt/

(phrasal verb) 引起, 導致, 促成

範例:

The new policy aims to bring about significant changes in the education system.
新政策旨在帶來教育系統的重大變革。

make out

/meɪk aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 辨認出, 聽清, 親熱

範例:

I could just make out a figure in the distance.
我勉強能辨認出遠處的一個人影。

find out

/faɪnd aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 查明, 發現, 弄清楚

範例:

I need to find out when the next train leaves.
我需要查明下一班火車何時發車。

cut down on

/kʌt daʊn ɑn/

(phrasal verb) 減少, 削減

範例:

I need to cut down on sugar if I want to lose weight.
如果我想減肥，我需要減少糖的攝入。

take over

/ˈteɪk ˌoʊ.vər/

(phrasal verb) 接管, 收購, 佔據

範例:

She will take over as CEO next month.
她下個月將接任首席執行官。

walk away

/wɑːk əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 退出, 逃避, 倖存

範例:

He decided to walk away from the argument.
他決定退出爭論。

drop by

/drɑp baɪ/

(phrasal verb) 順道拜訪, 順便去

範例:

Feel free to drop by anytime you're in the neighborhood.
你隨時都可以順道拜訪，只要你在附近。

look up

/lʊk ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 查閱, 查找, 好轉

範例:

I need to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.
我需要查閱字典來查找這個詞的意思。

come across

/kʌm əˈkrɔs/

(phrasal verb) 偶然發現, 偶然遇到, 被理解

範例:

I came across an old friend at the market today.
我今天在市場上偶然遇到了一位老朋友。

get through

/ɡet θruː/

(phrasal verb) 度過, 熬過, 打通

範例:

I don't know how I'm going to get through this week.
我不知道我將如何度過這一周。

see-through

/ˈsiː.θruː/

(adjective) 透明的, 透視的

範例:

She wore a see-through blouse.
她穿了一件透明襯衫。

take on

/teɪk ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 承擔, 接受, 招聘

範例:

I can't take on any more work right now.
我現在不能再承擔更多工作了。

catch on

/kætʃ ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 流行起來, 受歡迎, 明白

範例:

The new dance craze is starting to catch on.
新的舞蹈熱潮開始流行起來。

break off

/breɪk ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 折斷, 掰開, 中斷

範例:

He managed to break off a piece of the chocolate bar.
他設法掰下了一塊巧克力。

come up against

/kʌm ʌp əˈɡenst/

(phrasal verb) 面臨, 遇到

範例:

We came up against a lot of resistance from the local community.
我們遇到了來自當地社區的巨大阻力。

seal off

/siːl ɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 封鎖, 隔絕

範例:

Police have sealed off the street where the accident happened.
警察已經封鎖了事故發生的街道。

go off

/ɡoʊ ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 爆炸, 響起, 離開

範例:

The bomb went off with a loud bang.
炸彈砰地一聲爆炸了。

call up

/kɔːl ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 打電話, 呼叫, 徵召入伍

範例:

I need to call up my sister to wish her a happy birthday.
我需要打電話給我姐姐祝她生日快樂。

carry out

/ˈkær.i aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 執行, 進行

範例:

The team will carry out the experiment next week.
團隊將在下周進行實驗。

bring in

/brɪŋ ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 引入, 實行, 帶來

範例:

The government plans to bring in new regulations next year.
政府計畫明年出台新規定。

turn down

/tɜːrn daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 拒絕, 回絕, 調小

範例:

She had to turn down the job offer because it was too far away.
她不得不拒絕這份工作，因為它太遠了。

start out

/stɑːrt aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 開始, 起步, 出發

範例:

He started out as a humble apprentice.
他最初是一名不起眼的學徒。

give in

/ɡɪv ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 讓步, 屈服, 坍塌

範例:

My parents finally gave in and let me go to the party.
我父母最終讓步，讓我去參加派對。

hand in

/hænd ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 上交, 遞交

範例:

Please hand in your assignments by Friday.
請在週五前上交你的作業。

wear off

/wer ˈɔf/

(phrasal verb) 消退, 逐漸消失, 失去效力

範例:

The effects of the painkiller started to wear off.
止痛藥的效果開始消退。

put aside

/pʊt əˈsaɪd/

(phrasal verb) 存下, 留出, 擱置

範例:

She tries to put aside a little money each month for her retirement.
她每月都盡量存下一點錢以備退休。

pop in

/pɑp ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 順便拜訪, 突然出現

範例:

I'll pop in to see you tomorrow.
我明天會順便拜訪你。

pop into

/pɑp ˈɪntuː/

(phrasal verb) 順便去, 快速進入

範例:

I need to pop into the shop for some milk.
我需要順便去商店買些牛奶。

sell out

/sel aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 售罄, 賣完, 背叛

範例:

The concert tickets sold out in minutes.
音樂會門票在幾分鐘內就售罄了。

be sold out

/biː soʊld aʊt/

(idiom) 售罄, 賣光

範例:

I'm sorry, but the concert is sold out.
抱歉，音樂會門票已經售罄。

die out

/daɪ aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 滅絕, 消亡

範例:

Many species of animals are dying out due to habitat loss.
許多動物物種因棲息地喪失而滅絕。

date back to

/deɪt bæk tuː/

(phrasal verb) 追溯到, 始於

範例:

This castle dates back to the 14th century.
這座城堡可以追溯到14世紀。

depend on

/dɪˈpend ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 取決於, 依靠

範例:

You can always depend on me for help.
你總能依靠我尋求幫助。

put up with

/pʊt ʌp wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 忍受, 容忍

範例:

I can't put up with his constant complaining anymore.
我再也無法忍受他不停的抱怨了。

think back on

/θɪŋk bæk ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 回想, 追憶

範例:

I often think back on my childhood with great fondness.
我經常帶著深情回想我的童年。

talk back to

/tɔːk bæk tuː/

(phrasal verb) 頂嘴, 回嘴

範例:

Don't talk back to your mother like that!
不要那樣跟媽媽頂嘴！

keep up with

/kiːp ˈʌp wɪθ/

(phrasal verb) 跟上, 保持同步, 跟進

範例:

It's hard to keep up with all the new technology.
很難跟上所有的新技術。

give up

/ɡɪv ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 放棄, 投降, 戒掉

範例:

Don't give up on your dreams.
不要放棄你的夢想。

care for

/ker fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 照顧, 照看, 喜歡

範例:

She decided to care for her elderly parents.
她決定照顧年邁的父母。

call off

/kɔːl ˈɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 取消, 中止, 叫回

範例:

They had to call off the outdoor concert due to heavy rain.
由於大雨，他們不得不取消戶外音樂會。

put away

/pʊt əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 收好, 放好, 吃掉

範例:

Please put away your toys after you finish playing.
玩完後請收好你的玩具。

run out of

/rʌn aʊt ʌv/

(phrasal verb) 用完, 耗盡, 用盡

範例:

We've run out of milk, so I need to go to the store.
我們牛奶用完了，所以我得去商店。

participate in

/pɑːrˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 參與, 參加

範例:

Everyone is encouraged to participate in the discussion.
鼓勵大家參與討論。

face up to

/feɪs ʌp tə/

(phrasal verb) 正視, 面對

範例:

You need to face up to your responsibilities.
你需要正視你的責任。

go in for

/ɡoʊ ɪn fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 從事, 選擇, 喜歡

範例:

She decided to go in for medicine.
她決定從事醫學。

bounce back

/baʊns bæk/

(phrasal verb) 反彈, 恢復, 振作

範例:

After losing the game, the team managed to bounce back with a strong win.
輸掉比賽後，球隊成功地反彈，取得了強勁的勝利。

put through

/pʊt θruː/

(phrasal verb) 轉接, 接通, 使經歷

範例:

Can you put me through to customer service?
你能幫我轉接到客戶服務嗎？

drop in

/drɑːp ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 順便拜訪, 串門, 下降

範例:

Feel free to drop in anytime you're in the neighborhood.
你什麼時候在附近，隨時都可以過來。

drop in on

/drɑːp ɪn ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 順便拜訪, 閒逛到

範例:

I thought I'd drop in on you while I was in the neighborhood.
我想既然我在附近，就順便拜訪一下你。

drop into

/drɑːp ˈɪn.tuː/

(phrasal verb) 順便拜訪, 偶然進入

範例:

I thought I'd drop into the office to see how things were going.
我想順便去辦公室看看進展如何。

knock down

/nɑːk daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 擊倒, 推倒, 降低

範例:

The boxer managed to knock down his opponent in the first round.
拳擊手在第一回合成功擊倒了對手。

knock over

/nɑːk ˈoʊ.vər/

(phrasal verb) 打翻, 撞倒, 搶劫

範例:

Be careful not to knock over the vase.
小心不要打翻花瓶。

bear out

/ber aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 證實, 支持

範例:

The evidence will bear out his claims.
證據將證實他的說法。
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