Avatar of Vocabulary Set 參考和正式考試題目中出現的動詞片語摘要

詞彙集 參考和正式考試題目中出現的動詞片語摘要（屬於 重要片語動詞）：完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「參考和正式考試題目中出現的動詞片語摘要」（屬於「重要片語動詞」）從國際標準教材來源精心挑選，幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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stand for

/stænd fɔr/

(phrasal verb) 代表, 象徵, 容忍

範例:

What does 'UN' stand for?
“UN”代表什麼？

take over

/ˈteɪk ˌoʊ.vər/

(phrasal verb) 接管, 收購, 佔據

範例:

She will take over as CEO next month.
她下個月將接任首席執行官。

catch on

/kætʃ ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 流行起來, 受歡迎, 明白

範例:

The new dance craze is starting to catch on.
新的舞蹈熱潮開始流行起來。

hold on

/hoʊld ˈɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 等一下, 堅持住, 抓住;

(exclamation) 等等, 停一下

範例:

Please hold on a moment while I check.
請稍等片刻，我查一下。

take on

/teɪk ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 承擔, 接受, 招聘

範例:

I can't take on any more work right now.
我現在不能再承擔更多工作了。

get over

/ɡet ˈoʊ.vər/

(phrasal verb) 恢復, 克服, 走出來

範例:

It took her a long time to get over the flu.
她花了很長時間才從流感中恢復過來。

go through

/ɡoʊ θruː/

(phrasal verb) 經歷, 遭受, 度過

範例:

She had to go through a lot of pain after the accident.
事故後她不得不經歷很多痛苦。

come over

/kʌm ˈoʊvər/

(phrasal verb) 過來, 來訪, 襲來

範例:

Why don't you come over for dinner tonight?
今晚你為什麼不過來吃晚飯？

make out

/meɪk aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 辨認出, 聽清, 親熱

範例:

I could just make out a figure in the distance.
我勉強能辨認出遠處的一個人影。

make up

/ˈmeɪk ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 編造, 捏造, 和好;

(noun) 化妝品, 妝容

範例:

He tried to make up a story about why he was late.
他試圖編造一個關於他為什麼遲到的故事。

carry out

/ˈkær.i aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 執行, 進行

範例:

The team will carry out the experiment next week.
團隊將在下周進行實驗。

take up

/teɪk ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 開始從事, 著手, 佔用

範例:

She decided to take up painting in her free time.
她決定在空閒時間開始畫畫。

give off

/ɡɪv ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 散發, 發出, 放出

範例:

The flowers give off a sweet scent.
花朵散發出甜美的香氣。

leave out

/liːv aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 遺漏, 排除, 省略

範例:

Please don't leave out any important details when you tell the story.
請在講故事時不要遺漏任何重要細節。

put off

/pʊt ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 推遲, 延期, 使反感

範例:

Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.
不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。

switch off

/swɪtʃ ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 關掉, 關閉, 放鬆

範例:

Please switch off the lights when you leave the room.
離開房間時請關掉燈。

turn on

/tɜːrn ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 打開, 啟動, 使興奮

範例:

Could you please turn on the lights?
請你打開燈好嗎？

turn up

/tɜːrn ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 出現, 到來, 調大

範例:

He didn't turn up for the meeting.
他沒有出現在會議上。

make off

/meɪk ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 逃走, 溜走

範例:

The thieves made off with all the jewelry.
小偷們帶著所有珠寶逃走了。

put on

/pʊt ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 穿上, 戴上, 打開

範例:

She decided to put on her favorite dress for the party.
她決定穿上她最喜歡的裙子去參加派對。

bring down

/brɪŋ daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 使倒下, 拆除, 降低

範例:

The strong winds could bring down trees.
強風可能會吹倒樹木。

get on

/ɡet ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 上車, 登上, 相處

範例:

We need to get on the bus quickly before it leaves.
我們得趕緊上車，不然車就走了。

get out

/ɡet aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 出去, 離開, 大白;

(exclamation) 出去, 不可能

範例:

I need to get out of here.
我需要離開這裡。

turn away

/tɜrn əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 拒之門外, 拒收, 轉過臉去

範例:

They were turned away from the club because they weren't wearing the right shoes.
他們因為沒穿合適的鞋子而被俱樂部拒之門外。

take off

/teɪk ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 脫掉, 移開, 起飛

範例:

Please take off your shoes before entering the house.
進屋前請脫掉鞋子。

apply oneself to

/əˈplaɪ wʌnˈsɛlf tuː/

(idiom) 專心於, 致力於

範例:

If you apply yourself to your studies, you will definitely pass the exam.
如果你專心於學業，你一定會通過考試。

carry on

/ˈkær.i ɑːn/

(phrasal verb) 繼續, 進行, 胡鬧

範例:

Please carry on with your work.
請繼續你的工作。

hold up

/hoʊld ˈʌp/

(phrasal verb) 耽擱, 阻礙, 搶劫

範例:

The accident held up traffic for hours.
事故耽擱了交通好幾個小時。

take after

/teɪk ˈæf.tər/

(phrasal verb) 像, 隨

範例:

She really takes after her grandmother with her artistic talent.
她的藝術天賦真是隨了她奶奶。

fill out

/fɪl aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 填寫, 填好, 豐滿起來

範例:

Please fill out this application form completely.
請完整填寫這份申請表。

show up

/ʃoʊ ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 出現, 露面, 勝過

範例:

He didn't show up for the meeting.
他沒有出現在會議上。

pass over

/pæs ˈoʊ.vər/

(phrasal verb) 不理會, 跳過, 掠過

範例:

The committee decided to pass over his proposal without much discussion.
委員會決定不理會他的提議，沒有進行太多討論。

hand in

/hænd ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 上交, 遞交

範例:

Please hand in your assignments by Friday.
請在週五前上交你的作業。

catch up with

/kætʃ ʌp wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 趕上, 追上, 敘舊

範例:

After being sick for a week, I need to catch up with my schoolwork.
生病一週後，我需要趕上我的學業。

look up to

/lʊk ʌp tuː/

(phrasal verb) 敬仰, 尊敬

範例:

Children often look up to their parents.
孩子們常常敬仰他們的父母。

come up to

/kʌm ʌp tə/

(phrasal verb) 走近, 靠近, 達到

範例:

A stranger came up to me and asked for directions.
一個陌生人走過來問我路。

put up with

/pʊt ʌp wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 忍受, 容忍

範例:

I can't put up with his constant complaining anymore.
我再也無法忍受他不停的抱怨了。

run over

/rʌn ˈoʊvər/

(phrasal verb) 碾過, 撞倒, 超時

範例:

The car accidentally ran over a squirrel.
汽車不小心碾過了一隻松鼠。

stream down

/striːm daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 流下來, 淌下

範例:

Tears began to stream down her face as she heard the sad news.
聽到這個悲傷的消息，她的眼淚開始流下來。

flow down

/floʊ daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 流下, 流向下方, 下傳

範例:

The water began to flow down the mountain after the heavy rain.
大雨過後，水開始順著山坡流下。

turn down

/tɜːrn daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 拒絕, 回絕, 調小

範例:

She had to turn down the job offer because it was too far away.
她不得不拒絕這份工作，因為它太遠了。

come across

/kʌm əˈkrɔs/

(phrasal verb) 偶然發現, 偶然遇到, 被理解

範例:

I came across an old friend at the market today.
我今天在市場上偶然遇到了一位老朋友。

bring about

/brɪŋ əˈbaʊt/

(phrasal verb) 引起, 導致, 促成

範例:

The new policy aims to bring about significant changes in the education system.
新政策旨在帶來教育系統的重大變革。

bring in

/brɪŋ ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 引入, 實行, 帶來

範例:

The government plans to bring in new regulations next year.
政府計畫明年出台新規定。

come in

/kʌm ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 進來, 進入, 流行起來

範例:

Please come in, the door is open.
請進來，門開著呢。

come down with

/kʌm daʊn wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 患上, 染上

範例:

I think I'm coming down with a cold.
我想我要感冒了。

come up with

/kʌm ʌp wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 想出, 提出, 得出

範例:

Can you come up with a better solution?
你能想出一個更好的解決方案嗎？

come away with

/kʌm əˈweɪ wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 帶著...離開, 獲得

範例:

She came away with a sense of accomplishment after finishing the marathon.
她跑完馬拉松後帶著成就感離開。

come across with

/kʌm əˈkrɔːs wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 提供, 交出

範例:

The insurance company finally came across with the money.
保險公司終於交出了那筆錢。

take in

/teɪk ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 欺騙, 蒙騙, 理解

範例:

Don't be taken in by his charming smile; he's a con artist.
別被他迷人的笑容騙了；他真是個騙子。

put down

/pʊt daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 放下, 擱下, 貶低

範例:

Please put down your bags here.
請把你的包放下。

put up

/pʊt ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 豎起, 搭建, 建造

範例:

They decided to put up a new fence around the garden.
他們決定在花園周圍豎起一道新籬笆。

put in

/pʊt ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 安裝, 放入, 投入

範例:

Can you help me put in this new light fixture?
你能幫我安裝這個新燈具嗎？

make off with

/meɪk ɔːf wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 偷走, 攜...潛逃

範例:

The thieves managed to make off with all the jewelry.
小偷們設法偷走了所有的珠寶。

make up with

/meɪk ʌp wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 和好, 和解

範例:

He finally decided to make up with his brother after years of not speaking.
在多年不說話之後，他終於決定和哥哥和好。

make up for

/meɪk ʌp fɔr/

(phrasal verb) 彌補, 補償

範例:

I'll make up for lost time by working extra hours.
我會透過加班來彌補失去的時間。

make away with

/meɪk əˈweɪ wɪð/

(phrasal verb) 偷走, 帶走, 殺害

範例:

The thieves managed to make away with all the jewelry.
小偷們設法偷走並帶走了所有珠寶。

come between

/kʌm bɪˈtwiːn/

(phrasal verb) 阻礙, 離間

範例:

Don't let anyone come between you and your dreams.
不要讓任何人阻礙你和你的夢想。

take out

/ˈteɪk aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 取出, 拿走, 辦理

範例:

Can you please take out the trash?
你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？

break out

/breɪk aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 越獄, 逃脫, 爆發

範例:

Three prisoners broke out of the maximum-security prison last night.
昨晚，三名囚犯從戒備森嚴的監獄中越獄了。

speed up

/spiːd ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 加速, 加快

範例:

The car began to speed up as it approached the highway.
汽車駛近高速公路時開始加速。

get along

/ɡet əˈlɔŋ/

(phrasal verb) 相處, 和睦相處, 進展

範例:

I really get along with my new colleagues.
我真的和我的新同事們相處得很好。

give in

/ɡɪv ɪn/

(phrasal verb) 讓步, 屈服, 坍塌

範例:

My parents finally gave in and let me go to the party.
我父母最終讓步，讓我去參加派對。

cool off

/kuːl ˈɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 冷卻, 降溫, 冷靜下來

範例:

Let the soup cool off before you eat it.
吃之前讓湯涼一下。

stem from

/stem frʌm/

(phrasal verb) 源於, 起源於

範例:

His problems stem from a lack of communication.
他的問題源於缺乏溝通。

water down

/ˈwɑː.t̬ɚ daʊn/

(phrasal verb) 淡化, 沖淡, 削弱

範例:

The company decided to water down the new policy after employee complaints.
公司決定在員工投訴後淡化新政策。

give out

/ɡɪv aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 分發, 派發, 停止工作

範例:

The teacher will give out the test papers.
老師會分發試卷。

get away

/ɡet əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 逃脫, 離開, 度假

範例:

I need to get away for a few days.
我需要離開幾天。

hold off

/hoʊld ɔf/

(phrasal verb) 推遲, 延期, 抵擋

範例:

Can you hold off on making a decision until tomorrow?
你能推遲到明天再做決定嗎？

fall over

/fɔːl ˈoʊvər/

(phrasal verb) 摔倒, 跌倒, 失敗

範例:

Be careful not to fall over on the icy path.
小心別在結冰的路上摔倒。

fall back

/fɔːl bæk/

(phrasal verb) 撤退, 後退, 依靠

範例:

The troops were ordered to fall back to a more defensible position.
部隊被命令撤退到更易防守的位置。

fall off

/fɔːl ɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 下降, 減少, 掉落

範例:

Sales tend to fall off during the winter months.
冬季銷量往往會下降。

fall out

/fɔːl aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 鬧翻, 吵架, 發展

範例:

They fell out over a trivial matter and haven't spoken since.
他們為了一件小事鬧翻了，從那以後就沒說過話。

bring back

/brɪŋ bæk/

(phrasal verb) 帶回, 歸還, 恢復

範例:

Please bring back the book you borrowed.
請把借的書還回來。

take back

/teɪk bæk/

(phrasal verb) 退回, 收回, 撤回

範例:

I need to take back this book to the library.
我需要把這本書還回圖書館。

remind someone of something/someone

/rɪˈmaɪnd ˈsʌm.wʌn ʌv ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/

(phrase) 讓某人想起

範例:

You remind me of my brother.
你讓我想起我的哥哥。

call off

/kɔːl ˈɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 取消, 中止, 叫回

範例:

They had to call off the outdoor concert due to heavy rain.
由於大雨，他們不得不取消戶外音樂會。

sit for an exam

/sɪt fɔːr ən ɪɡˈzæm/

(idiom) 參加考試, 應試

範例:

She is going to sit for an exam in mathematics next week.
她下週要參加數學考試。
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