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Basic Nutrients Vocabulary Set in Food Technology: Full and Detailed List

The 'Basic Nutrients' vocabulary set in 'Food Technology' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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calorie

/ˈkæl.ɚ.i/

Example:

A typical apple contains about 95 calories.

carbohydrate

/ˌkɑːr.boʊˈhaɪ.dreɪt/

Example:

Pasta is a good source of carbohydrates.

cholesterol

/kəˈles.tə.rɑːl/

Example:

Eating a healthy diet can help manage your cholesterol levels.

enzyme

/ˈen.zaɪm/

Example:

Digestion relies on various enzymes to break down food.

fatty acid

/ˈfæt.i ˌæs.ɪd/

Example:

Omega-3 fatty acids are essential for brain health.

fiber

/ˈfaɪ.bɚ/

Example:

Cotton fibers are used to make fabric.

fructose

/ˈfrʊk.toʊs/

Example:

Many fruits are rich in fructose.

glucose

/ˈɡluː.koʊs/

Example:

The body converts carbohydrates into glucose for energy.

gluten

/ˈɡluː.t̬ən/

Example:

Many people are choosing to eat foods that are free of gluten.

lipid

/ˈlɪp.ɪd/

Example:

The cell membrane is primarily composed of a bilayer of lipids.

fat

/fæt/

Example:

The chef trimmed the excess fat from the meat.

mineral

/ˈmɪn.ər.əl/

Example:

Quartz is a common mineral found in many rocks.

protein

/ˈproʊ.tiːn/

Example:

Meat, eggs, and beans are good sources of protein.

saturated fat

/ˌsætʃ.ə.reɪ.t̬ɪd ˈfæt/

Example:

Foods high in saturated fat can increase cholesterol levels.

sucrose

/ˈsuː.kroʊs/

Example:

Sucrose is a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose.

trans fat

/ˈtræns fæt/

Example:

Many fast foods contain high levels of trans fat.

vitamin

/ˈvaɪ.t̬ə-/

Example:

Citrus fruits are rich in vitamin C.
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