Avatar of Vocabulary Set 形成或表达意见 1

词汇集 形成或表达意见 1（属于 观点与论证）：完整且详细的清单

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account

/əˈkaʊnt/

(noun) 描述, 报告, 讲述;

(verb) 视为, 解释

示例:

She gave a detailed account of her travels.
她详细讲述了她的旅行。

about-face

/əˈbaʊt.feɪs/

(noun) 彻底转变, 一百八十度大转弯;

(verb) 彻底转变, 改变主意

示例:

The government did an about-face on its economic policy.
政府在经济政策上来了个彻底转变。

according to

/əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tə/

(preposition) 根据, 按照

示例:

According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
根据天气预报，明天会下雨。

advice

/ədˈvaɪs/

(noun) 建议, 忠告

示例:

Can I offer you some advice?
我能给你一些建议吗？

advise

/ədˈvaɪz/

(verb) 建议, 劝告, 告知

示例:

I advise you to take a break.
我建议你休息一下。

then again

/ðen əˈɡen/

(phrase) 话又说回来, 再说

示例:

I don't really like crowded places. Then again, I haven't been to a concert in ages.
我不太喜欢拥挤的地方。话又说回来，我好久没去音乐会了。

air

/er/

(noun) 空气, 气氛, 神态;

(verb) 表达, 播出, 公开

示例:

The fresh air felt good after being indoors all day.
在室内待了一整天后，新鲜空气让人感觉很好。

airing

/ˈer.ɪŋ/

(noun) 通风, 晾晒, 播出

示例:

The clothes need an airing after being stored for so long.
衣服存放这么久需要晾晒一下。

answer for

/ˈæn.sər fɔːr/

(phrasal verb) 负责, 承担责任

示例:

You will have to answer for your mistakes.
你将不得不为你的错误负责。

assert

/əˈsɝːt/

(verb) 断言, 声称, 坚持

示例:

He continued to assert his innocence.
他继续坚称自己无罪。

assertion

/əˈsɝː.ʃən/

(noun) 断言, 主张

示例:

His assertion that the company was failing proved to be false.
他关于公司正在倒闭的断言被证明是错误的。

assertively

/əˈsɝː.t̬ɪv.li/

(adverb) 坚定地, 自信地, 果断地

示例:

She spoke assertively about her rights.
她坚定地谈论自己的权利。

as far as someone (something) is concerned

/æz fɑːr æz ˈsʌmwʌn (ˈsʌmθɪŋ) ɪz kənˈsɜːrnd/

(idiom) 就...而言, 至于

示例:

As far as I'm concerned, it's a great idea.
就我而言，这是个好主意。

at best

/æt ˈbest/

(phrase) 充其量, 顶多

示例:

The car will get 20 miles per gallon at best.
这辆车充其量每加仑能跑20英里。

avow

/əˈvaʊ/

(verb) 公开承认, 坦白

示例:

He avowed his intention to run for office.
他公开承认了竞选公职的意图。

avowal

/əˈvaʊ.əl/

(noun) 公开承认, 坦白, 声明

示例:

His public avowal of support for the candidate surprised many.
他公开承认支持该候选人，这让许多人感到惊讶。

backpedal

/ˈbækˌped.əl/

(verb) 倒踩踏板, 倒踏刹车, 收回

示例:

He had to backpedal quickly to avoid hitting the car.
他不得不迅速倒踩踏板以避免撞到汽车。

backtrack

/ˈbæk.træk/

(verb) 收回, 反悔, 原路返回

示例:

After seeing the evidence, he had to backtrack on his claims.
看到证据后，他不得不收回自己的主张。

badly

/ˈbæd.li/

(adverb) 严重地, 糟糕地, 差劲地

示例:

He was badly injured in the accident.
他在事故中严重受伤。

basically

/ˈbeɪ.sɪ.kəl.i/

(adverb) 基本上, 根本上, 总的来说

示例:

Basically, we need to cut costs.
基本上，我们需要削减成本。

bias

/ˈbaɪ.əs/

(noun) 偏见, 偏向, 倾向;

(verb) 使有偏见, 影响

示例:

There was a clear bias against women in the hiring process.
招聘过程中存在明显的对女性的偏见。

budge

/bʌdʒ/

(verb) 移动, 挪动, 让步

示例:

The heavy door wouldn't budge.
那扇沉重的门纹丝不动。

blow hot and cold

/bloʊ hɑt ənd koʊld/

(idiom) 忽冷忽热, 反复无常

示例:

He keeps blowing hot and cold about the new project, so I don't know what he really wants.
他对新项目总是忽冷忽热，所以我不知道他到底想要什么。

call a spade a spade

/kɔːl ə speɪd ə speɪd/

(idiom) 直言不讳, 实话实说

示例:

Let's just call a spade a spade; he's clearly lying.
我们还是直言不讳吧；他显然在撒谎。

come around

/kʌm əˈraʊnd/

(phrasal verb) 过来, 拜访, 苏醒

示例:

Why don't you come around for dinner tonight?
今晚你为什么不过来吃晚饭？

come out

/kʌm aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 大白, 浮出水面, 出版

示例:

The truth will come out eventually.
真相最终会大白。

come over

/kʌm ˈoʊvər/

(phrasal verb) 过来, 来访, 袭来

示例:

Why don't you come over for dinner tonight?
今晚你为什么不过来吃晚饭？

comment

/ˈkɑː.ment/

(noun) 评论, 意见;

(verb) 评论, 发表意见

示例:

She made a positive comment about his performance.
她对他的表现做出了积极的评价。

confer

/kənˈfɝː/

(verb) 授予, 赋予, 商议

示例:

The university will confer an honorary degree upon the visiting dignitary.
大学将向来访的贵宾授予荣誉学位。

convert

/kənˈvɝːt/

(verb) 转换, 改造, 转化;

(noun) 皈依者, 转变者

示例:

They decided to convert the old barn into a guesthouse.
他们决定把旧谷仓改建成招待所。

declamation

/ˌdek.ləˈmeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 朗诵, 演说, 空洞的演说

示例:

His powerful declamation captivated the audience.
他有力的朗诵吸引了观众。

declamatory

/dɪˈklæm.ə.tɔːr.i/

(adjective) 慷慨激昂的, 夸张的

示例:

His declamatory style captivated the audience.
他那慷慨激昂的风格吸引了观众。

deduce

/dɪˈduːs/

(verb) 推断, 演绎

示例:

From the evidence, we can deduce that he was the culprit.
根据证据，我们可以推断他是罪魁祸首。

deem

/diːm/

(verb) 认为, 视为

示例:

The area has been deemed safe.
该区域已被视为安全。

delude

/dɪˈluːd/

(verb) 欺骗, 蒙蔽

示例:

He tried to delude himself into thinking he was happy.
他试图欺骗自己，以为自己很幸福。

delusion

/dɪˈluː.ʒən/

(noun) 妄想, 错觉, 欺骗

示例:

He suffers from the delusion that he is a famous rock star.
他患有自己是著名摇滚明星的妄想。

discuss

/dɪˈskʌs/

(verb) 讨论, 商议

示例:

Let's discuss the new project during the meeting.
我们开会时讨论一下新项目吧。

discussion

/dɪˈskʌʃ.ən/

(noun) 讨论, 议论, 商议

示例:

We had a long discussion about the new project.
我们对新项目进行了长时间的讨论。

dogmatically

/dɑːɡˈmæt̬.ɪ.kəl.i/

(adverb) 武断地, 教条地

示例:

He dogmatically asserted his opinion, refusing to consider other viewpoints.
他武断地坚持自己的观点，拒绝考虑其他看法。
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