Avatar of Vocabulary Set 酒精消費

詞彙集 酒精消費(屬於 飲食與服務):完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「酒精消費」(屬於「飲食與服務」)從國際標準教材來源精心挑選,幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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drink

/drɪŋk/

(noun) 飲料, 酒, 一口;

(verb) 喝, 喝酒

範例:

Would you like a drink?
你想喝點什麼嗎?

abuse

/əˈbjuːz/

(noun) 濫用, 虐待, 辱罵;

(verb) 濫用, 虐待, 辱罵

範例:

Drug abuse is a serious problem.
藥物濫用是一個嚴重的問題。

sober up

/ˈsoʊbər ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 清醒, 醒酒, 清醒過來

範例:

He needs to sober up before he drives home.
他開車回家前需要清醒過來

swill

/swɪl/

(noun) 泔水, 豬食, 大口喝;

(verb) 大口喝, 痛飲, 沖洗

範例:

The farmer poured the leftover swill into the pigs' trough.
農民把剩下的泔水倒進了豬槽。

toast

/toʊst/

(noun) 吐司, 烤麵包, 祝酒;

(verb) 烤, 烘烤, 祝酒

範例:

I had butter and jam on my toast for breakfast.
我早餐吃了塗有黃油和果醬的吐司

lace

/leɪs/

(noun) 蕾絲, 花邊, 鞋帶;

(verb) 繫, 穿, 摻入

範例:

The wedding dress was adorned with intricate lace.
婚紗上裝飾著精緻的蕾絲

knock back

/nɑk bæk/

(phrasal verb) 快速喝下, 猛灌, 花費巨大

範例:

He can knock back several beers in an hour.
他一小時內能灌下好幾杯啤酒。

booze

/buːz/

(noun) 酒, 酒精飲料;

(verb) 飲酒, 酗酒

範例:

He had too much booze at the party.
他在派對上喝了太多

carouse

/kəˈraʊz/

(verb) 狂歡, 痛飲;

(noun) 狂歡, 酒會

範例:

They spent the night carousing in the local pub.
他們通宵在當地酒吧狂歡

cut off

/kʌt ˈɔːf/

(phrasal verb) 切斷, 剪掉, 打斷

範例:

The surgeon had to cut off the gangrenous limb.
外科醫生不得不切除壞疽的肢體。

revel

/ˈrev.əl/

(verb) 狂歡, 陶醉;

(noun) 狂歡, 盛宴

範例:

They reveled all night at the party.
他們在派對上狂歡了一整夜。

tipple

/ˈtɪp.əl/

(verb) 小酌, 飲酒;

(noun) 酒, 酒精飲料

範例:

He likes to tipple on weekends.
他喜歡在週末小酌

pub crawl

/ˈpʌb krɔːl/

(noun) 酒吧串遊, 酒吧巡遊

範例:

We're planning a pub crawl for my birthday.
我們正在為我的生日計劃一次酒吧串遊

proof

/pruːf/

(noun) 證據, 證明, 校樣;

(verb) 證明, 證實, 防;

(adjective) 防, 耐

範例:

Do you have any proof that he was involved?
你有什麼證據證明他參與了?

high

/haɪ/

(adjective) 高, 最高, 重要;

(adverb) 高高地;

(noun) 最高點, 高點

範例:

The mountain is very high.
這座山非常

happy hour

/ˈhæp.i ˌaʊər/

(noun) 歡樂時光

範例:

Let's meet for happy hour after work.
下班後我們去歡樂時光吧。

hangover

/ˈhæŋˌoʊ.vɚ/

(noun) 宿醉, 遺留物, 殘餘

範例:

I woke up with a terrible hangover after the party.
派對結束後,我醒來時宿醉得很厲害。

Dutch courage

/ˌdʌtʃ ˈkɝː.ɪdʒ/

(idiom) 酒壯慫人膽, 酒後之勇

範例:

He finally asked her out after a few drinks, fueled by a bit of Dutch courage.
他喝了幾杯酒後,在一點酒壯慫人膽的作用下,終於約她出去了。

designated driver

/ˌdez.ɪɡ.neɪ.tɪd ˈdraɪ.vər/

(noun) 指定司機, 代駕

範例:

I'm the designated driver tonight, so no drinks for me.
今晚我是指定司機,所以我不喝酒。

cheers

/tʃɪrz/

(exclamation) 乾杯, 謝謝, 再見;

(noun) 歡呼, 喝采;

(verb) 歡呼, 喝采

範例:

Let's raise our glasses and say, "Cheers!"
讓我們舉杯說聲「乾杯!」

delirium tremens

/dɪˌlɪr.i.əm ˈtrem.enz/

(noun) 震顫性譫妄, 酒中毒性譫妄

範例:

After days without alcohol, he started experiencing delirium tremens.
幾天不喝酒後,他開始出現震顫性譫妄

alcoholism

/ˈæl.kə.hɑː.lɪ.zəm/

(noun) 酗酒, 酒精中毒

範例:

Alcoholism is a serious public health issue.
酗酒是一個嚴重的公共衛生問題。

driving under the influence

/ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˌʌndər ðə ˈɪnfluəns/

(phrase) 酒駕, 毒駕

範例:

He was arrested for driving under the influence after failing a sobriety test.
他因未能通過清醒測試而被捕,罪名是酒駕

DWI

/ˌdiː.dʌb.əl.juːˈaɪ/

(abbreviation) 酒駕

範例:

He was arrested for DWI after failing a sobriety test.
他因未能通過清醒測試而被捕,罪名是酒駕

drunk

/drʌŋk/

(adjective) 醉的, 喝醉的;

(noun) 醉漢, 酒鬼;

(past participle) 喝過的

範例:

He was so drunk he could barely stand.
得幾乎站不住了。

alcoholic

/ˌæl.kəˈhɑː.lɪk/

(noun) 酒鬼, 酗酒者;

(adjective) 含酒精的, 酒精的

範例:

He admitted he was an alcoholic and sought help.
他承認自己是酒鬼並尋求幫助。

sloshed

/slɑːʃt/

(adjective) 醉的, 酩酊大醉的;

(verb) 濺, 晃動

範例:

He was completely sloshed after just a few beers.
他喝了幾杯啤酒就完全醉了

tipsy

/ˈtɪp.si/

(adjective) 微醺, 略醉

範例:

After two glasses of wine, she started to feel a little tipsy.
喝了兩杯酒後,她開始感到有點微醺

plastered

/ˈplæs.tɚd/

(adjective) 抹灰的, 塗抹的, 喝醉的;

(verb) 抹灰, 黏貼

範例:

The walls of the old house were plastered with a fresh coat.
老房子的牆壁抹上了一層新灰泥。

blind drunk

/blaɪnd ˈdrʌŋk/

(adjective) 爛醉如泥, 酩酊大醉

範例:

He was blind drunk and couldn't even stand up straight.
爛醉如泥,甚至站不穩。

buzz

/bʌz/

(noun) 嗡嗡聲, 嘈雜聲, 轟動;

(verb) 嗡嗡作響, 震動, 呼嘯而過

範例:

The buzz of the bees filled the air.
蜜蜂的嗡嗡聲充滿了空氣。

drunken

/ˈdrʌŋ.kən/

(adjective) 醉酒的, 喝醉的

範例:

He was arrested for drunken driving.
他因酒駕被捕。

hammered

/ˈhæm.ɚd/

(adjective) 喝醉的, 爛醉的, 擊敗的;

(verb) 錘打, 敲擊, 猛烈抨擊

範例:

He got completely hammered at the party last night.
他昨晚在派對上徹底喝醉了

inebriated

/ɪˈniː.bri.eɪ.t̬ɪd/

(adjective) 醉酒的, 喝醉的

範例:

He was so inebriated that he could barely stand.
醉得幾乎站不穩。

intoxicated

/ɪnˈtɑːk.sɪ.keɪ.t̬ɪd/

(adjective) 喝醉的, 中毒的, 陶醉的

範例:

He was clearly intoxicated and unable to drive.
他顯然喝醉了,無法開車。

wasted

/ˈweɪs.tɪd/

(adjective) 浪費的, 白費的, 虛弱的;

(past participle) 浪費, 虛度

範例:

It was a wasted opportunity to make a difference.
這是一個浪費的機會來做出改變。

wino

/ˈwaɪ.noʊ/

(noun) 酒鬼, 醉漢

範例:

The old man, a known wino, was often seen sleeping on park benches.
那個老頭,一個出了名的酒鬼,經常被看到睡在公園長椅上。

drunkard

/ˈdrʌŋ.kɚd/

(noun) 酒鬼, 醉漢

範例:

He was known in the village as the local drunkard.
他在村子裡被稱為當地的酒鬼

sober

/ˈsoʊ.bɚ/

(adjective) 清醒的, 沒醉的, 嚴肅的;

(verb) 清醒, 醒酒, 使清醒

範例:

He was completely sober after the party.
派對結束後他完全清醒了。

teetotal

/ˌtiːˈtoʊ.təl/

(adjective) 禁酒的, 滴酒不沾的;

(noun) 禁酒者, 滴酒不沾的人

範例:

He's been teetotal for five years now.
他現在已經戒酒五年了。

rehab

/ˈriː.hæb/

(noun) 康復, 戒毒所;

(verb) 康復, 翻新

範例:

He went to rehab for his alcohol addiction.
他去戒毒所戒酒。

sobriety

/səˈbraɪ.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 清醒, 戒酒, 嚴肅

範例:

He has maintained his sobriety for five years.
他保持了五年的清醒

teetotaller

/ˌtiːˈtoʊ.təl.ər/

(noun) 禁酒者, 滴酒不沾的人

範例:

My grandmother has been a teetotaller her entire life.
我的祖母一生都是個禁酒者
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