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词汇集 800 分(属于 第23天 - 角色扮演):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「800 分」(属于「第23天 - 角色扮演」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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a letter of gratitude

/ə ˈlet̬.ɚ əv ˈɡræt̬.ə.tuːd/

(phrase) 感谢信

示例:

She sent a letter of gratitude to her mentor after graduating.
毕业后,她给她的导师写了一封感谢信

check out

/tʃek aʊt/

(phrasal verb) 检查, 核实, 退房

示例:

Can you check out the new security system?
你能检查一下新的安全系统吗?

childcare

/ˈtʃaɪld.ker/

(noun) 儿童保育, 托儿服务

示例:

Finding affordable childcare is a major concern for many families.
寻找负担得起的儿童保育是许多家庭的主要担忧。

don't have the nerve to do

/doʊnt hæv ðə nɜːrv tuː duː/

(idiom) 没有勇气, 没胆量

示例:

I don't have the nerve to tell him the truth.
没有勇气告诉他真相。

give a raise

/ɡɪv ə reɪz/

(phrase) 加薪, 提高薪水

示例:

The manager decided to give her a raise after her excellent performance review.
经理在她的绩效评估表现出色后决定给她加薪

going away party

/ˈɡoʊ.ɪŋ əˈweɪ ˈpɑːr.t̬i/

(noun) 告别派对, 送别会

示例:

We are throwing a going away party for Sarah before she moves to London.
在莎拉搬到伦敦之前,我们要为她举办一场告别派对

It's about time

/ɪts əˈbaʊt taɪm/

(phrase) 是时候了, 早就该了

示例:

It's about time you cleaned your room!
是时候了,你该打扫房间了!

(idiom) 做...是没有用的, 做...也无济于事

示例:

It's no use crying over spilled milk.
覆水难收,哭也没用

job satisfaction

/dʒɑːb ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/

(noun) 工作满意度

示例:

Many employees value job satisfaction more than a high salary.
许多员工比起高薪更看重工作满意度

just in case

/dʒʌst ɪn keɪs/

(phrase) 以防万一, 万一

示例:

Take an umbrella, just in case it rains.
带把伞,以防万一下雨。

keep A up to date

/kiːp eɪ ʌp tuː deɪt/

(idiom) 使...了解最新情况, 让...跟上进度

示例:

Please keep me up to date with any new developments.
如有任何新进展,请随时让我了解最新情况

know A like the back of one's hand

/noʊ eɪ laɪk ðə bæk əv wʌnz hænd/

(idiom) 了如指掌, 非常熟悉

示例:

I grew up here, so I know this city like the back of my hand.
我在这里长大,所以我对这座城市了如指掌

miserable

/ˈmɪz.ɚ.ə.bəl/

(adjective) 痛苦的, 悲惨的, 糟糕的

示例:

She felt miserable after failing the exam.
考试不及格后,她感到很痛苦

paid leave

/peɪd liːv/

(noun) 带薪休假, 带薪假

示例:

The company offers four weeks of paid leave per year.
公司每年提供四周的带薪休假

pick up one's paycheck

/pɪk ʌp wʌnz ˈpeɪ.tʃek/

(phrase) 领工资, 领薪水

示例:

I need to stop by the office to pick up my paycheck before the bank closes.
我需要在银行下班前去办公室领工资

pity

/ˈpɪt̬.i/

(noun) 怜悯, 同情, 可惜;

(verb) 怜悯, 同情

示例:

She felt a deep pity for the homeless man.
她对那个无家可归的人深感怜悯

privately

/ˈpraɪ.vət.li/

(adverb) 私下地, 秘密地, 私人地

示例:

They discussed the matter privately.
他们私下讨论了这件事。

psychological

/ˌsaɪ.kəˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl/

(adjective) 心理的, 精神的, 心理学的

示例:

The patient is suffering from a psychological disorder.
病人患有心理疾病。

put in some overtime

/pʊt ɪn sʌm ˈoʊ.vɚ.taɪm/

(idiom) 加班

示例:

I'll have to put in some overtime this week to finish the report.
这周我得加点班来完成报告。

safety drill

/ˈseɪf.ti drɪl/

(noun) 安全演习, 安全演练

示例:

The school conducts a safety drill every month to prepare students for emergencies.
学校每月进行一次安全演习,让学生为突发情况做好准备。

sensitivity

/ˌsen.səˈtɪv.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 敏感度, 灵敏性, 体贴

示例:

The new device has high sensitivity to light.
新设备对光线具有高灵敏度

show around

/ʃoʊ əˈraʊnd/

(phrasal verb) 带领参观, 展示

示例:

I'll show you around the city tomorrow.
我明天带你参观这座城市。

stacks of books

/stæks əv bʊks/

(phrase) 一叠叠书, 成堆的书

示例:

The library was filled with stacks of books waiting to be shelved.
图书馆里到处都是等待上架的一叠叠书

surprisingly

/sɚˈpraɪ.zɪŋ.li/

(adverb) 令人惊讶地, 出人意料地

示例:

Surprisingly, the quiet student won the debate competition.
令人惊讶的是,那个安静的学生赢得了辩论比赛。

take place

/teɪk pleɪs/

(phrasal verb) 发生, 举行

示例:

The meeting will take place tomorrow at 10 AM.
会议将于明天上午10点举行

take some time off

/teɪk sʌm taɪm ɔːf/

(idiom) 休假, 休息一段时间

示例:

I need to take some time off to recover from the surgery.
我需要休一段时间假来从手术中恢复。

terribly

/ˈter.ə.bli/

(adverb) 非常, 极其, 糟糕地

示例:

I'm terribly sorry for the inconvenience.
对于给您带来的不便,我感到非常抱歉。

terrific

/təˈrɪf.ɪk/

(adjective) 极好的, 了不起的, 可怕的

示例:

We had a terrific time at the party.
我们在派对上玩得很开心

the next best

/ðə nekst best/

(phrase) 次优的, 仅次于...的

示例:

If you can't get the original part, this is the next best thing.
如果你买不到原装零件,这就是次优的选择。

thrilling

/ˈθrɪl.ɪŋ/

(adjective) 激动人心的, 惊险的

示例:

It was a thrilling experience to see the band live.
现场观看乐队演出是一次激动人心的经历。

credit A with B

/ˈkred.ɪt eɪ wɪð biː/

(idiom) 归功于, 认为具有

示例:

Historians credit the inventor with the discovery of electricity.
历史学家将发现电的功劳归于这位发明家。

intentionally

/ɪnˈten.ʃən.əl.i/

(adverb) 故意地, 有目的地

示例:

He intentionally ignored her calls.
故意不接她的电话。

meanwhile

/ˈmiːn.waɪl/

(adverb) 与此同时, 在此期间;

(noun) 在此期间, 与此同时

示例:

The pizza will be ready in 10 minutes. Meanwhile, let's set the table.
披萨10分钟后就好。与此同时,我们来摆桌子吧。

respectfully

/rɪˈspekt.fəl.i/

(adverb) 恭敬地, 尊敬地

示例:

He listened respectfully to his elders.
恭敬地听长辈的话。

sign up

/saɪn ʌp/

(phrasal verb) 报名, 注册

示例:

I decided to sign up for the yoga class.
我决定报名参加瑜伽课。

unused

/ʌnˈjuːzd/

(adjective) 未使用的, 没用过的, 不习惯

示例:

The old bicycle sat unused in the garage for years.
那辆旧自行车在车库里放了多年,一直没用过

be tired of

/bi taɪərd əv/

(phrase) 厌倦, 对...感到厌烦

示例:

I'm starting to be tired of this constant complaining.
我开始厌倦这种不断的抱怨了。

biannual

/baɪˈæn.ju.əl/

(adjective) 一年两次的, 半年一次的

示例:

The company holds a biannual meeting in June and December.
公司在六月和十二月举行一年两次的会议。

charitable

/ˈtʃer.ə.t̬ə.bəl/

(adjective) 慈善的, 仁慈的, 慷慨的

示例:

The organization provides charitable aid to disaster victims.
该组织向灾民提供慈善援助。

course of study

/kɔːrs əv ˈstʌd.i/

(noun) 学科课程, 学习课程

示例:

She is deciding which course of study to pursue at university.
她正在决定在大学攻读哪个学科课程

depressed

/dɪˈprest/

(adjective) 沮丧的, 抑郁的, 萧条的

示例:

She felt deeply depressed after losing her job.
失业后她感到非常沮丧

extra pay

/ˈek.strə peɪ/

(noun) 额外报酬, 加班费

示例:

The workers received extra pay for working on the holiday.
工人们因在节假日加班而获得了额外报酬

featured speaker

/ˈfiː.tʃərd ˈspiː.kər/

(noun) 主讲嘉宾, 特邀发言人

示例:

The featured speaker at the gala will be a Nobel Prize winner.
晚宴上的主讲嘉宾将是一位诺贝尔奖获得者。

generous

/ˈdʒen.ər.əs/

(adjective) 慷慨的, 大方的, 丰盛的

示例:

She is always generous with her time and help.
她总是慷慨地付出时间和帮助。

laugh away

/læf əˈweɪ/

(phrasal verb) 一笑置之, 笑声掩饰

示例:

She tried to laugh away her embarrassment after tripping on stage.
她在舞台上绊倒后,试图用笑声掩饰尴尬。

merit

/ˈmer.ɪt/

(noun) 价值, 优点, 功绩;

(verb) 值得, 应得

示例:

The proposal has considerable merit.
这项提议很有价值

night shift

/ˈnaɪt ʃɪft/

(noun) 夜班

示例:

She works the night shift at the hospital.
她在医院上夜班

occupational safety and health

/ˌɑː.kjəˈpeɪ.ʃən.əl ˈseɪf.ti ənd helθ/

(noun) 职业安全与健康

示例:

The company strictly follows occupational safety and health regulations to prevent accidents.
公司严格遵守职业安全与健康法规以防止事故发生。

overtime allowance

/ˈoʊ.vɚ.taɪm əˈlaʊ.əns/

(noun) 加班津贴, 加班费

示例:

The company pays a generous overtime allowance for weekend shifts.
公司为周末轮班支付丰厚的加班津贴

overtime rate

/ˈoʊ.vɚ.taɪm reɪt/

(noun) 加班费率, 加班工资标准

示例:

The company pays an overtime rate of time and a half.
公司支付1.5倍的加班费率

paid vacation

/peɪd veɪˈkeɪʃən/

(noun) 带薪假期, 带薪休假

示例:

All full-time employees are entitled to two weeks of paid vacation per year.
所有全职员工每年有权享受两周的带薪假期

pay increase

/ˈpeɪ ɪnˌkriːs/

(noun) 加薪, 工资增长

示例:

The employees were demanding a pay increase.
员工们要求加薪

pension

/ˈpen.ʃən/

(noun) 养老金, 退休金;

(verb) 发给养老金, 使退休

示例:

She is looking forward to her retirement and receiving her pension.
她期待着退休并领取她的养老金

poorly paid

/ˈpʊr.li peɪd/

(adjective) 薪水低的, 报酬微薄的

示例:

Many essential workers are still poorly paid despite their hard work.
尽管工作辛苦,许多关键岗位的工人报酬仍然很低

preservation area

/ˌprez.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən ˈer.i.ə/

(noun) 保护区, 保全区

示例:

The government declared the wetlands a preservation area to protect endangered birds.
政府宣布该湿地为保护区,以保护濒危鸟类。

reference number

/ˈref.ɚ.əns ˌnʌm.bɚ/

(noun) 参考编号, 查询编号

示例:

Please quote your reference number when calling our customer service.
致电我们的客户服务部门时,请提供您的参考编号

regional allowance

/ˈriː.dʒən.əl əˈlaʊ.əns/

(noun) 地域津贴, 地区补贴

示例:

Employees working in the capital receive a regional allowance to cover higher housing costs.
在首都工作的员工领取地域津贴以支付较高的住房费用。

regular working hours

/ˈreɡ.jə.lɚ ˈwɝː.kɪŋ ˈaʊ.ɚz/

(noun) 正常工作时间, 标准工时

示例:

My regular working hours are from 9 AM to 5 PM.
我的正常工作时间是上午9点到下午5点。

retirement party

/rɪˈtaɪərmənt ˈpɑːrti/

(noun) 退休派对, 退休宴会

示例:

We're planning a big retirement party for John next month.
我们下个月要为约翰举办一个盛大的退休派对

retirement plan

/rɪˈtaɪər.mənt ˌplæn/

(noun) 退休金计划, 养老金计划

示例:

My company offers a generous retirement plan.
我的公司提供丰厚的退休金计划

salary and benefits

/ˈsæl.ə.ri ænd ˈben.ə.fɪts/

(noun) 薪资和福利

示例:

The job offer includes a competitive salary and benefits package.
这份工作邀请包括具有竞争力的薪资和福利待遇。

sheltered housing

/ˈʃel.tərd ˌhaʊ.zɪŋ/

(noun) 受庇护住宅, 老人公寓

示例:

My grandmother moved into sheltered housing so she could have help nearby if needed.
我祖母搬进了受庇护住宅,这样在需要时附近就能有人帮忙。

sick leave

/sɪk liːv/

(noun) 病假

示例:

She took a week of sick leave after her surgery.
她手术后请了一周的病假

strong-willed

/ˌstrɔŋˈwɪld/

(adjective) 意志坚强, 固执

示例:

She is a very strong-willed person who always achieves her goals.
她是一个非常意志坚强的人,总是能实现自己的目标。

time off

/ˈtaɪm ˈɔf/

(noun) 休假, 休息时间

示例:

I'm taking some time off next week to go on vacation.
我下周要请去度假。

welfare

/ˈwel.fer/

(noun) 福祉, 福利, 社会福利

示例:

We are concerned about the welfare of the children.
我们关心孩子们的福祉

work environment

/wɜrk ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

(noun) 工作环境, 职场环境

示例:

A positive work environment can greatly improve productivity.
积极的工作环境可以大大提高生产力。

working condition

/ˈwɝː.kɪŋ kənˈdɪʃ.ən/

(noun) 工作条件, 劳动条件, 工作状态

示例:

The factory workers went on strike to demand better working conditions.
工厂工人举行罢工,要求改善工作条件
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