Avatar of Vocabulary Set Mental Capacities and Failures

Mental Capacities and Failures Vocabulary Set in SAT Natural Sciences: Full and Detailed List

The 'Mental Capacities and Failures' vocabulary set in 'SAT Natural Sciences' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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ambition

/æmˈbɪʃ.ən/

Example:

Her ambition is to become a successful doctor.

whim

/wɪm/

Example:

She bought the expensive dress on a whim.

competence

/ˈkɑːm.pə.t̬əns/

Example:

Her competence in project management is highly regarded.

acuteness

/əˈkjuːt.nəs/

Example:

The acuteness of the pain made it difficult for him to move.

initiative

/ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

She showed great initiative in organizing the event.

precaution

/prɪˈkɑː.ʃən/

Example:

As a precaution, we evacuated the building.

psyche

/ˈsaɪ.ki/

Example:

The trauma had a profound effect on her psyche.

recall

/ˈriː.kɑːl/

Example:

I can't recall his name right now.

recollect

/ˌrek.əˈlekt/

Example:

I can't quite recollect where I put my keys.

improvise

/ˈɪm.prə.vaɪz/

Example:

The jazz musician began to improvise on the melody.

beware

/bɪˈwer/

Example:

Beware of the dog!

distract

/dɪˈstrækt/

Example:

Don't distract me while I'm working.

familiarize

/fəˈmɪl·jəˌrɑɪz/

Example:

Please familiarize yourself with the new safety procedures.

foretell

/fɔːrˈtel/

Example:

The oracle was said to foretell the future.

foresee

/fɚˈsiː/

Example:

It's difficult to foresee the consequences of this decision.

heed

/hiːd/

Example:

He failed to heed the warnings.

impressionable

/ɪmˈpreʃ.ən.ə.bəl/

Example:

He was at an impressionable age when he met his mentor.

impervious

/ɪmˈpɝː.vi.əs/

Example:

The coat is impervious to rain.

cognizant

/ˈkɑːɡ.nɪ.zənt/

Example:

We should be cognizant of the fact that every decision has consequences.

astute

/əˈstuːt/

Example:

She was an astute businesswoman who always knew how to close a deal.

savvy

/ˈsæv.i/

Example:

She has a lot of business savvy.

sagacious

/səˈɡeɪ.ʃəs/

Example:

The sagacious leader made decisions that benefited the entire nation.

shrewd

/ʃruːd/

Example:

She was a shrewd businesswoman who always made profitable deals.

sentient

/ˈsen.ʃənt/

Example:

It is hard for us to imagine that animals are not sentient beings.

conscious

/ˈkɑːn.ʃəs/

Example:

The patient was fully conscious after the surgery.

perceptive

/pɚˈsep.tɪv/

Example:

She is a very perceptive observer of human nature.

imaginative

/ɪˈmædʒ.ə.nə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

She is an imaginative writer who creates vivid worlds.

acumen

/əˈkjuː.mən/

Example:

Her business acumen helped the company grow rapidly.

attentiveness

/əˈten.t̬ɪv.nəs/

Example:

The teacher was impressed by the students' attentiveness during the lecture.

vigilance

/ˈvɪdʒ.əl.əns/

Example:

The police urged the public to maintain vigilance after the recent string of robberies.

inference

/ˈɪn.fɚ.əns/

Example:

From the data, we can draw an inference that sales are declining.

cognition

/kɑːɡ-/

Example:

The study of cognition is central to psychology.

deduction

/dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/

Example:

The company made a deduction for taxes from his salary.

facility

/fəˈsɪl.ə.t̬i/

Example:

The hotel has excellent leisure facilities, including a swimming pool and gym.

instinct

/ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/

Example:

Birds build nests by instinct.

intuition

/ˌɪn.tuːˈɪʃ.ən/

Example:

I had an intuition that something was wrong.

genius

/ˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Example:

She has a genius for languages.

subconscious

/ˌsʌbˈkɑːn.ʃəs/

Example:

He has a subconscious fear of failure.

aspiration

/ˌæs.pəˈreɪ.ʃən/

Example:

Her greatest aspiration is to become a doctor.

imprudence

/ɪmˈpruː.dəns/

Example:

The company's financial imprudence led to its eventual bankruptcy.

folly

/ˈfɑː.li/

Example:

It would be folly to ignore his advice.

trance

/træns/

Example:

She was in a deep trance, unresponsive to my calls.

ignorance

/ˈɪɡ.nɚ.əns/

Example:

His ignorance of the law was no excuse.

delusion

/dɪˈluː.ʒən/

Example:

He suffers from the delusion that he is a famous rock star.

delirium

/dɪˈlɪr.i.əm/

Example:

The patient was suffering from delirium after the surgery.

insanity

/ɪnˈsæn.ə.t̬i/

Example:

He was found not guilty by reason of insanity.

incapacity

/ˌɪn.kəˈpæs.ə.t̬i/

Example:

His incapacity to understand basic instructions was a problem.

hallucination

/həˌluː.səˈneɪ.ʃən/

Example:

He suffered from vivid hallucinations during his illness.

fallacy

/ˈfæl.ə.si/

Example:

It is a common fallacy that only rich people can afford to travel.

misconception

/ˌmɪs.kənˈsep.ʃən/

Example:

It's a common misconception that all snakes are poisonous.

neglect

/nɪˈɡlekt/

Example:

The old house fell into neglect.

disregard

/ˌdɪs.rɪˈɡɑːrd/

Example:

You should disregard his rude comments.

misinterpret

/ˌmɪs.ɪnˈtɝː.prət/

Example:

It's easy to misinterpret her silence as disapproval.

overlook

/ˌoʊ.vɚˈlʊk/

Example:

I think you may have overlooked a key detail in the report.

oblivious

/əˈblɪv.i.əs/

Example:

He was completely oblivious to the danger.

deranged

/dɪˈreɪndʒd/

Example:

The suspect appeared to be deranged and was speaking incoherently.

insensible

/ɪnˈsen.sə.bəl/

Example:

He was knocked insensible by the blow to the head.

naive

/naɪˈiːv/

Example:

It was naive of her to believe everything he said.
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