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Phonetics 1 Vocabulary Set in Language: Full and Detailed List

The 'Phonetics 1' vocabulary set in 'Language' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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accent

/ˈæk.sənt/

Example:

She spoke with a strong French accent.

allophone

/ˈæl.ə.foʊn/

Example:

The aspirated 'p' in 'pin' and the unaspirated 'p' in 'spin' are allophones of the phoneme /p/.

alphabet

/ˈæl.fə.bet/

Example:

The English alphabet has 26 letters.

aspirate

/ˈæs.pə.reɪt/

Example:

The doctor had to aspirate fluid from the patient's lung.

bilabial

/ˌbaɪˈleɪ.bi.əl/

Example:

The sounds /p/, /b/, and /m/ are all bilabial consonants.

cedilla

/səˈdɪl.ə/

Example:

The word 'façade' uses a cedilla under the 'c'.

circumflex

/ˈsɝː.kəm.fleks/

Example:

In French, the word 'forêt' has a circumflex over the 'e'.

closed syllable

/ˌkloʊzd ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/

Example:

The word 'bat' is an example of a closed syllable.

cluster

/ˈklʌs.tɚ/

Example:

There was a cluster of stars visible in the night sky.

consonant

/ˈkɑːn.sə.nənt/

Example:

The letter 'B' represents a consonant sound.

continuant

/kənˈtɪnjuənt/

Example:

Fricatives and nasals are types of continuants.

diacritic

/ˌdaɪ.əˈkrɪt̬.ɪk/

Example:

The acute accent is a common diacritic in French.

diaeresis

/daɪˈer.ə.sɪs/

Example:

The word 'naïve' uses a diaeresis over the 'i'.

diphthong

/ˈdɪf.θɑːŋ/

Example:

The word 'boy' contains a diphthong.

elide

/iˈlaɪd/

Example:

In casual speech, people often elide the 't' in 'often'.

elision

/ɪˈlɪʒ.ən/

Example:

The word 'camera' often undergoes elision of the middle vowel.

fricative

/ˈfrɪk.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

The 'f' sound in 'fan' is a fricative.

glide

/ɡlaɪd/

Example:

The swan seemed to glide effortlessly across the water.

glottal

/ˈɡlɑː.t̬əl/

Example:

The sound is produced with a glottal stop.

glottal stop

/ˈɡlɑː.t̬əl ˌstɑːp/

Example:

The word 'uh-oh' contains a glottal stop.

grave

/ɡreɪv/

Example:

They visited their grandmother's grave.

hard

/hɑːrd/

Example:

The ground was hard from the frost.

intonation

/ˌɪn.təˈneɪ.ʃən/

Example:

Her voice had a peculiar intonation that made her sound foreign.

labial

/ˈleɪ.bi.əl/

Example:

She applied a moisturizing labial balm.

labiodental

/ˌleɪ.bi.oʊˈden.təl/

Example:

The sound /f/ is a labiodental fricative.

nasal

/ˈneɪ.zəl/

Example:

She has a slight nasal voice.
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