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Grammar 2 Vocabulary Set in Language: Full and Detailed List

The 'Grammar 2' vocabulary set in 'Language' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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ending

/ˈen.dɪŋ/

Example:

The movie had a surprising ending.

etymological

/ˌet̬.ɪ.məˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl/

Example:

The dictionary includes extensive etymological notes for each word.

etymology

/ˌet̬.ɪˈmɑː.lə.dʒi/

Example:

The etymology of the word 'hello' is quite interesting.

exclamation

/ˌek.skləˈmeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

“Oh no!” was her only exclamation as the vase fell.

feminine

/ˈfem.ə.nɪn/

Example:

She has a very gentle and feminine voice.

form

/fɔːrm/

Example:

Water can exist in solid, liquid, or gaseous form.

future tense

/ˈfjuː.tʃər ˌtens/

Example:

In English, the future tense is often formed with 'will' or 'shall'.

gender

/ˈdʒen.dɚ/

Example:

The company is committed to promoting gender equality in the workplace.

gender-neutral

/ˈdʒen.dərˌnuː.trəl/

Example:

The company adopted a gender-neutral dress code.

genitive

/ˈdʒen.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

In English, the apostrophe 's' is often used to form the genitive case, as in 'John's book'.

gerund

/ˈdʒer.ənd/

Example:

The word 'swimming' is a gerund in the sentence 'Swimming is good exercise.'

grammar

/ˈɡræm.ɚ/

Example:

She has an excellent grasp of English grammar.

grammatical

/ɡrəˈmæt̬.ɪ.kəl/

Example:

The sentence you wrote is perfectly grammatical.

idiomatic

/ˌɪd.i.əˈmæt̬.ɪk/

Example:

Her English is very fluent and idiomatic.

imperative

/ɪmˈper.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

It is imperative that we act now.

indefinite article

/ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪt ˈɑːrtɪkl/

Example:

In the sentence 'I saw a dog,' 'a' is an indefinite article.

independent clause

/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt klɔːz/

Example:

An independent clause expresses a complete thought.

indicative

/ɪnˈdɪk.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

His poor performance is indicative of a lack of effort.

indirect object

/ɪnˌdaɪ.rekt ˈɑːb.dʒekt/

Example:

In the sentence 'She gave him a book,' 'him' is the indirect object.

indirect speech

/ɪnˌdaɪ.rekt ˈspiːtʃ/

Example:

When reporting a conversation, you often use indirect speech.

infinitive

/ɪnˈfɪn.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

In the sentence 'I want to go home,' 'to go' is an infinitive.

inflection

/ɪnˈflek.ʃən/

Example:

The word 'run' has different inflections like 'runs', 'ran', and 'running'.

interjection

/ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈdʒek.ʃən/

Example:

Ouch!” he cried, after hitting his thumb with a hammer.

interrogative

/ˌɪn.t̬əˈrɑː.ɡə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

An interrogative sentence usually ends with a question mark.

intransitive

/ɪnˈtræn.sə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

The verb 'sleep' is intransitive.

irregular

/ɪˈreɡ.jə.lɚ/

Example:

The coastline is very irregular, with many coves and inlets.

main clause

/meɪn klɔːz/

Example:

In the sentence 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk,' 'we went for a walk' is the main clause.

masculine

/ˈmæs.kjə.lɪn/

Example:

He has a very masculine voice.

modal

/ˈmoʊ.dəl/

Example:

The architect focused on the modal aspects of the building's design.

mood

/muːd/

Example:

She's been in a bad mood all day.

negative

/ˈneɡ.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

She gave a negative answer to the proposal.

neuter

/ˈnuː.t̬ɚ/

Example:

In some languages, inanimate objects are assigned a neuter gender.

nominative

/ˈnɑː.mə.nə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

In Latin, 'puer' is the nominative singular of 'boy'.

non-count

/ˈnɑːnˌkaʊnt/

Example:

The word 'information' is a non-count noun.

non-defining

/ˌnɑːn dɪˈfaɪnɪŋ/

Example:

My brother, who lives in London, is a doctor.

noun

/naʊn/

Example:

In the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat,' 'cat' and 'mat' are nouns.

number

/ˈnʌm.bɚ/

Example:

Write down your phone number.
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