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Grammar 1 Vocabulary Set in Language: Full and Detailed List

The 'Grammar 1' vocabulary set in 'Language' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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abbreviation

/əˌbriː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

''Dr.'' is the abbreviation for ''Doctor''.

abstract noun

/ˈæbstrækt naʊn/

Example:

Happiness is an abstract noun.

active voice

/ˌæk.tɪv ˈvɔɪs/

Example:

In the sentence 'The student wrote the essay,' the verb is in the active voice.

active

/ˈæk.tɪv/

Example:

He leads a very active lifestyle, always hiking and cycling.

adjectival

/ˌædʒ.ekˈtaɪ.vəl/

Example:

The word 'beautiful' is an adjectival form.

adjective

/ˈædʒ.ek.tɪv/

Example:

In the sentence 'The big dog barked loudly,' 'big' is an adjective.

adverb

/ˈæd.vɝːb/

Example:

In the sentence 'She sings beautifully,' 'beautifully' is an adverb.

adverbial

/ədˈvɝː.bi.əl/

Example:

The phrase 'very quickly' is an adverbial phrase.

affirmative

/əˈfɝː.mə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

Her answer was an affirmative nod.

affix

/əˈfɪks/

Example:

The label was affixed to the package.

agree

/əˈɡriː/

Example:

I agree with your assessment.

agreement

/əˈɡriː.mənt/

Example:

We reached an agreement on the terms of the contract.

article

/ˈɑːr.t̬ɪ.kəl/

Example:

She wrote an interesting article about climate change.

attributive

/əˈtrɪb.jə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

In the phrase 'a red car', 'red' is an attributive adjective.

auxiliary

/ɑːɡˈzɪl.i.er.i/

Example:

The hospital has an auxiliary power generator.

cardinal

/ˈkɑːr.dɪ.nəl/

Example:

A bright red cardinal landed on the bird feeder.

clause

/klɑːz/

Example:

The sentence 'I went home because I was tired' contains two clauses.

common noun

/ˈkɑː.mən naʊn/

Example:

In the sentence 'The dog barked loudly,' 'dog' is a common noun.

comparative

/kəmˈper.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

The study involved a comparative analysis of different teaching methods.

complement

/ˈkɑːm.plə.ment/

Example:

The wine was a perfect complement to the meal.

compound

/ˈkɑːm.paʊnd/

Example:

Water is a chemical compound of hydrogen and oxygen.

compound noun

/ˈkɑːmpaʊnd naʊn/

Example:

The word 'sunflower' is a compound noun.

conditional

/kənˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/

Example:

The offer is conditional on a satisfactory inspection.

conjugate

/ˈkɑːn.dʒə.ɡeɪt/

Example:

Students learn to conjugate verbs in different tenses.

conjunction

/kənˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən/

Example:

The word 'and' is a common conjunction.

continuous

/kənˈtɪn.ju.əs/

Example:

The rain was continuous for three days.

contraction

/kənˈtræk.ʃən/

Example:

The contraction of the muscles caused the arm to bend.

countable

/ˈkaʊn.t̬ə.bəl/

Example:

The number of students in the class is countable.

count noun

/ˈkaʊnt naʊn/

Example:

The word 'cat' is a count noun because you can have one cat or many cats.

dative

/ˈdeɪ.t̬ɪv/

Example:

In German, the word 'mir' is in the dative case, meaning 'to me' or 'for me'.

decline

/dɪˈklaɪn/

Example:

She had to decline the invitation to the party due to a prior engagement.

defining

/dɪˈfaɪ.nɪŋ/

Example:

His honesty is a defining characteristic.

definite article

/ˈdef.ɪ.nɪt ˈɑːr.tɪ.kl̩/

Example:

In the sentence 'The dog barked,' 'the' is a definite article.

dependent clause

/dɪˌpen.dənt ˈklɑːz/

Example:

In the sentence 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk,' 'Although it was raining' is a dependent clause.

derivative

/dɪˈrɪv.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

His new song is a derivative of an old folk tune.

determiner

/dɪˈtɝː.mə.nɚ/

Example:

In the sentence 'The cat sat on the mat,' 'the' is a determiner.

direct object

/ˌdɪ.rekt ˈɑːb.dʒekt/

Example:

In the sentence 'She ate an apple,' 'an apple' is the direct object.

direct speech

/ˌdɪ.rekt ˈspiːtʃ/

Example:

In the sentence, 'He said, "I am tired,"' the part "I am tired" is direct speech.

double negative

/ˌdʌbl ˈneɡətɪv/

Example:

The sentence "I don't know nothing" is an example of a double negative.
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