Avatar of Vocabulary Set 教堂

词汇集 教堂(属于 建筑与施工):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「教堂」(属于「建筑与施工」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

在 Lingoland 学习此词汇集

立即学习

ambulatory

/ˈæm.bjə.lə.tɔːr.i/

(adjective) 能走动的, 门诊的;

(noun) 回廊, 走廊

示例:

The patient is now ambulatory and can walk with assistance.
病人现在可以走动,并能在协助下行走。

apse

/æps/

(noun) 后殿, 半圆形后殿

示例:

The choir stood in the apse, their voices echoing through the church.
唱诗班站在后殿,他们的歌声在教堂里回荡。

aisle

/aɪl/

(noun) 过道, 通道, 货架间通道

示例:

The bride walked down the aisle.
新娘走过过道

choir

/ˈkwaɪ.ɚ/

(noun) 唱诗班, 合唱团

示例:

The church choir sang beautifully during the service.
教堂唱诗班在礼拜期间唱得很美。

concha

/ˈkɑːŋ.kə/

(noun) 墨西哥甜面包, 贝壳面包

示例:

I love to dip a warm concha in my coffee for breakfast.
我喜欢把热乎乎的墨西哥甜面包蘸着咖啡当早餐。

crossing

/ˈkrɑː.sɪŋ/

(noun) 道口, 交叉口, 横渡

示例:

Be careful when you approach the railway crossing.
接近铁路道口时要小心。

rood screen

/ruːd skriːn/

(noun) 圣坛屏, 圣坛隔断

示例:

The ancient church preserved its original rood screen.
这座古老的教堂保留了其原有的圣坛屏

steeple

/ˈstiː.pəl/

(noun) 尖塔, 钟楼;

(verb) 合拢, 尖顶状放置

示例:

The church's tall steeple could be seen from miles away.
教堂高耸的尖塔在数英里外都能看到。

transept

/ˈtræn.sept/

(noun) 耳堂

示例:

The choir was located in the north transept of the cathedral.
唱诗班位于大教堂的北耳堂

nave

/neɪv/

(noun) 中殿, 正厅

示例:

The wedding ceremony took place in the grand nave of the cathedral.
婚礼在大教堂宏伟的中殿举行。

pulpit

/ˈpʊl.pɪt/

(noun) 讲坛, 布道坛, 道德权威

示例:

The pastor delivered his sermon from the pulpit.
牧师在讲坛上布道。

chancel

/ˈtʃæn.səl/

(noun) 圣坛, 唱诗班席

示例:

The wedding ceremony took place in the chancel of the old church.
婚礼在老教堂的圣坛举行。

chapel

/ˈtʃæp.əl/

(noun) 小教堂, 礼拜堂

示例:

The hospital has its own chapel for patients and staff.
医院有自己的小教堂供病人和工作人员使用。

crypt

/krɪpt/

(noun) 地下室, 地窖

示例:

The ancient king was buried in the church's crypt.
这位古代国王被安葬在教堂的地下室里。

cloister

/ˈklɔɪ.stɚ/

(noun) 修道院回廊, 回廊, 修道院;

(verb) 隐居, 禁闭

示例:

The monks walked silently through the ancient cloister.
僧侣们默默地走过古老的修道院回廊

spire

/spaɪr/

(noun) 尖顶, 塔尖;

(verb) 高耸, 尖削

示例:

The church's tall spire could be seen from miles away.
教堂高耸的尖顶在数英里外都能看到。

flying buttress

/ˈflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈbʌt.rəs/

(noun) 飞扶壁

示例:

The cathedral's impressive flying buttresses allowed for taller walls and larger windows.
大教堂令人印象深刻的飞扶壁使得墙壁更高,窗户更大。

gargoyle

/ˈɡɑːr.ɡɔɪl/

(noun) 滴水嘴兽, 丑八怪, 怪物

示例:

The ancient cathedral was adorned with numerous stone gargoyles.
古老的大教堂装饰着许多石制滴水嘴兽

belfry

/ˈbel.fri/

(noun) 钟楼, 钟塔

示例:

The old church's belfry housed a set of ancient bells.
老教堂的钟楼里藏着一套古老的钟。

screen

/skriːn/

(noun) 屏幕, 屏风, 隔板;

(verb) 放映, 播放, 筛选

示例:

The movie was projected onto a large screen.
电影被投射到大屏幕上。

stained glass

/ˌsteɪnd ˈɡlæs/

(noun) 彩色玻璃, 花窗玻璃

示例:

The cathedral is famous for its beautiful stained glass windows.
这座大教堂以其美丽的彩色玻璃窗而闻名。

vault

/vɑːlt/

(noun) 金库, 地窖, 拱顶;

(verb) 跳跃, 跳过

示例:

The bank keeps its money in a secure vault.
银行把钱存在安全的金库里。

broach

/broʊtʃ/

(verb) 提出, 开始讨论, 开;

(noun) 拉刀, 铰刀, 胸针

示例:

He was afraid to broach the subject of money with his parents.
他害怕向父母提出钱的问题。
在 Lingoland 学习此词汇集