Avatar of Vocabulary Set 牛津5000 - C1 - 字母 B

词汇集 牛津5000 - C1 - 字母 B(属于 Oxford 5000 - C1):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「牛津5000 - C1 - 字母 B」(属于「Oxford 5000 - C1」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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backdrop

/ˈbæk.drɑːp/

(noun) 背景幕, 布景, 背景

示例:

The play used a beautiful hand-painted backdrop of a forest.
这部剧使用了手绘的精美森林背景幕

backing

/ˈbæk.ɪŋ/

(noun) 支持, 资助, 衬里

示例:

The project received strong backing from the community.
该项目得到了社区的强力支持

backup

/ˈbæk.ʌp/

(noun) 备份, 备用, 支援;

(verb) 备份, 做备份;

(adjective) 备用, 替补

示例:

Always make a backup of your important documents.
务必备份您的重要文件。

bail

/beɪl/

(noun) 保释金, 保释, 水桶;

(verb) 保释, 舀水, 排水

示例:

He was released on bail after paying a large sum.
他支付了一大笔钱后被保释。

ballot

/ˈbæl.ət/

(noun) 投票, 选票;

(verb) 投票

示例:

The election was conducted by secret ballot.
选举以无记名投票方式进行。

banner

/ˈbæn.ɚ/

(noun) 横幅, 旗帜, 通栏标题

示例:

The protesters carried a large banner.
抗议者举着一面大横幅

bare

/ber/

(adjective) 赤裸的, 光秃秃的, 仅仅;

(verb) 暴露, 揭露

示例:

He walked around with his bare feet on the cold floor.
他赤脚走在冰冷的地板上。

barrel

/ˈber.əl/

(noun) 桶, 木桶, 枪管;

(verb) 飞驰, 猛冲

示例:

The wine was aged in oak barrels.
葡萄酒在橡木中陈酿。

bass

/beɪs/

(noun) 男低音, 低音, 鲈鱼

示例:

He sings bass in the choir.
他在唱诗班唱男低音

bat

/bæt/

(noun) 蝙蝠, 球棒, 大棒;

(verb) 击打, 挥棒, 眨眼

示例:

A bat flew out of the cave at dusk.
黄昏时分,一只蝙蝠飞出了山洞。

battlefield

/ˈbæt̬.əl.fiːld/

(noun) 战场, 竞技场

示例:

The soldiers advanced across the muddy battlefield.
士兵们穿过泥泞的战场

bay

/beɪ/

(noun) 海湾, 港湾, 隔间;

(verb) 吠叫, 咆哮

示例:

The ship sailed into the calm bay.
船驶入平静的海湾

beam

/biːm/

(noun) 梁, 横梁, 光束;

(verb) 眉开眼笑, 笑容满面, 传输

示例:

The old house had exposed wooden beams.
老房子有裸露的木

beast

/biːst/

(noun) 野兽, 动物, 残忍的人

示例:

The lion is a magnificent beast.
狮子是一种威武的野兽

behalf

/bɪˈhæf/

(noun) 代表, 为了

示例:

On behalf of the entire team, I want to thank you for your hard work.
我谨代表全体团队,感谢您的辛勤工作。

beloved

/bɪˈlʌv.ɪd/

(adjective) 心爱的, 亲爱的;

(noun) 心上人, 爱人

示例:

She held her beloved teddy bear close.
她紧紧抱住她心爱的泰迪熊。

bench

/bentʃ/

(noun) 长凳, 长椅, 工作台;

(verb) 让...坐板凳, 替换下场, 基准测试

示例:

They sat on the park bench and watched the children play.
他们坐在公园长上,看着孩子们玩耍。

benchmark

/ˈbentʃ.mɑːrk/

(noun) 基准, 参照点;

(verb) 基准比较, 评估

示例:

The new software sets a new benchmark for performance.
新软件为性能设定了新的基准

beneath

/bɪˈniːθ/

(preposition) 在...下面, 有失身份, 不配;

(adverb) 在下面, 下方

示例:

The treasure was buried beneath the old oak tree.
宝藏埋在老橡树

beneficiary

/ˌben.əˈfɪʃ.i.er.i/

(noun) 受益人, 受惠者

示例:

She was the sole beneficiary of her uncle's will.
她是她叔叔遗嘱的唯一受益人

betray

/bɪˈtreɪ/

(verb) 暴露, 泄露, 背叛

示例:

His nervous laughter betrayed his true feelings.
他紧张的笑声暴露了他的真实感受。

bind

/baɪnd/

(verb) 捆绑, 束缚, 约束;

(noun) 困境, 窘境

示例:

She used a rope to bind the logs together.
她用绳子把木头在一起。

biography

/baɪˈɑː.ɡrə.fi/

(noun) 传记, 生平

示例:

She is writing a biography of a famous artist.
她正在写一位著名艺术家的传记

bishop

/ˈbɪʃ.əp/

(noun) 主教, 象

示例:

The bishop presided over the ordination ceremony.
主教主持了授职仪式。

bizarre

/bəˈzɑːr/

(adjective) 奇异的, 古怪的, 离奇的

示例:

The artist's latest work is truly bizarre.
这位艺术家最新的作品真是怪异

blade

/bleɪd/

(noun) 刀刃, 刀片, 叶片

示例:

The knife has a sharp blade.
这把刀有锋利的刀刃

blast

/blæst/

(noun) 爆炸, 冲击波, 巨响;

(verb) 炸毁, 爆破, 吹响

示例:

The explosion sent a powerful blast through the building.
爆炸发出了强大的冲击波穿过建筑物。

bleed

/bliːd/

(verb) 流血, 出血, 放气;

(noun) 出血, 流血

示例:

His nose started to bleed after he fell.
他摔倒后鼻子开始流血

blend

/blend/

(verb) 混合, 掺和, 协调;

(noun) 混合物, 混合

示例:

Blend the ingredients thoroughly until smooth.
将配料充分混合直至光滑。

bless

/bles/

(verb) 祝福, 使神圣, 赐福;

(exclamation) 天哪, 哎

示例:

The priest will bless the new church.
牧师将祝福新教堂。

blessing

/ˈbles.ɪŋ/

(noun) 祝福, 福气, 幸事

示例:

May God's blessing be upon you.
愿上帝的祝福降临在你身上。

boast

/boʊst/

(verb) 吹嘘, 夸耀, 拥有;

(noun) 吹嘘, 夸耀

示例:

He likes to boast about his new car.
他喜欢吹嘘他的新车。

bonus

/ˈboʊ.nəs/

(noun) 奖金, 红利, 额外福利

示例:

The employees received a generous bonus at the end of the year.
员工们在年底获得了丰厚的奖金

boom

/buːm/

(noun) 轰鸣, 隆隆声, 繁荣;

(verb) 轰鸣, 隆隆作响, 蓬勃发展;

(adjective) 繁荣的, 景气的;

(interjection) 轰, 砰

示例:

We heard the distant boom of thunder.
我们听到了远处雷声的轰鸣

bounce

/baʊns/

(verb) 弹跳, 反弹, 跳动;

(noun) 弹跳, 反弹, 提振

示例:

The ball bounced off the wall.
球从墙上弹开了。

boundary

/ˈbaʊn.dər.i/

(noun) 边界, 界线, 界限

示例:

The river forms the natural boundary between the two countries.
这条河构成了两国之间的自然边界

bow

/baʊ/

(noun) 蝴蝶结, 弓, 琴弓;

(verb) 鞠躬, 弯腰, 弯曲

示例:

She tied her hair back with a pretty pink bow.
她用一个漂亮的粉色蝴蝶结把头发扎起来。

breach

/briːtʃ/

(noun) 违反, 破坏, 缺口;

(verb) 违反, 突破, 冲破

示例:

The company was sued for breach of contract.
该公司因违反合同而被起诉。

breakdown

/ˈbreɪk.daʊn/

(noun) 故障, 损坏, 崩溃

示例:

The car had a breakdown on the highway.
汽车在高速公路上抛锚了。

breakthrough

/ˈbreɪk.θruː/

(noun) 突破, 重大进展

示例:

Scientists announced a major breakthrough in cancer research.
科学家宣布了癌症研究的重大突破

breed

/briːd/

(verb) 饲养, 繁殖, 滋生;

(noun) 品种, 类型, 群体

示例:

They breed horses for racing.
他们饲养赛马。

broadband

/ˈbrɑːd.bænd/

(noun) 宽带;

(adjective) 宽带的

示例:

We need a faster broadband connection for our office.
我们的办公室需要更快的宽带连接。

browser

/ˈbraʊ.zɚ/

(noun) 浏览器, 食叶动物

示例:

I use Google Chrome as my default web browser.
我使用谷歌浏览器作为我的默认网页浏览器。

brutal

/ˈbruː.t̬əl/

(adjective) 残忍的, 野蛮的, 残酷的

示例:

The attack was incredibly brutal.
这次袭击极其残忍

buck

/bʌk/

(noun) 美元, 雄性动物, 雄鹿;

(verb) 抵抗, 反对, 猛烈跳动

示例:

Can you lend me twenty bucks?
你能借我二十美元吗?

buddy

/ˈbʌd.i/

(noun) 伙计, 朋友;

(verb) 交朋友, 搭档

示例:

Hey, buddy, can you help me with this?
嘿,伙计,你能帮我一下吗?

buffer

/ˈbʌf.ɚ/

(noun) 缓冲器, 隔离物, 缓冲溶液;

(verb) 缓冲, 减轻

示例:

The trees acted as a buffer against the strong winds.
这些树木起到了抵御强风的缓冲作用。

bulk

/bʌlk/

(noun) 大部分, 主体, 体积;

(verb) 增加体重, 增加

示例:

The bulk of the work is done.
大部分工作已经完成。

burden

/ˈbɝː.dən/

(noun) 负担, 重担, 责任;

(verb) 使负担, 加重负担

示例:

He carried the heavy burden on his back.
他背着沉重的负担

bureaucracy

/bjʊˈrɑː.krə.si/

(noun) 官僚主义, 官僚机构, 行政机构

示例:

The project was delayed due to excessive bureaucracy.
该项目因过度官僚主义而延误。

burial

/ˈber.i.əl/

(noun) 埋葬, 葬礼, 墓地

示例:

The family arranged a private burial for their loved one.
家人为他们所爱的人安排了一场私人葬礼

burst

/bɝːst/

(verb) 爆裂, 破裂, 冲出;

(noun) 爆发, 一阵

示例:

The balloon burst with a loud pop.
气球砰地一声爆裂了。
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