soil
US /sɔɪl/
UK /sɔɪl/

1.
sol, terre
the upper layer of earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic remains, clay, and rock particles.
:
•
The farmer prepared the soil for planting.
Le fermier a préparé le sol pour la plantation.
•
Rich soil is essential for healthy crops.
Un sol riche est essentiel pour des cultures saines.