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Grammar 3 Vocabulary Set in Language: Full and Detailed List

The 'Grammar 3' vocabulary set in 'Language' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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object

/ˈɑːb.dʒɪkt/

Example:

She picked up a strange object from the ground.

ordinal

/ˈɔːr.dən.əl/

Example:

Ordinal numbers are used to show rank.

participle

/ˈpɑːr.t̬ɪ.sɪ.pəl/

Example:

The word 'running' in 'running water' is a participle.

particle

/ˈpɑːr.t̬ə.kəl/

Example:

There wasn't a particle of dust in the room.

part of speech

/pɑːrt əv spiːtʃ/

Example:

In the sentence 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog,' 'jumps' is a part of speech classified as a verb.

passive

/ˈpæs.ɪv/

Example:

He remained passive during the discussion, offering no opinions.

passive voice

/ˈpæs.ɪv ˌvɔɪs/

Example:

The ball was thrown by the boy is an example of the passive voice.

past

/pæst/

Example:

In past years, we used to visit this beach every summer.

past tense

/ˈpæst ˌtens/

Example:

The past tense of 'go' is 'went'.

past participle

/pæst pɑːrˈtɪs.ə.pəl/

Example:

The word 'eaten' is the past participle of 'eat'.

perfect

/ˈpɝː.fekt/

Example:

She found the perfect dress for the party.

perfect tense

/ˈpɜːr.fɪkt tens/

Example:

The sentence 'I have eaten' is an example of the present perfect tense.

person

/ˈpɝː.sən/

Example:

She is a very kind person.

personal pronoun

/ˌpɝː.sən.əl ˈproʊ.naʊn/

Example:

In the sentence 'She gave him a book,' 'She' and 'him' are personal pronouns.

phrasal verb

/ˈfreɪzl vɜːrb/

Example:

Many English learners find phrasal verbs challenging.

phrase

/freɪz/

Example:

The phrase 'on the table' is a prepositional phrase.

plural

/ˈplʊr.əl/

Example:

The plural of 'cat' is 'cats'.

positive

/ˈpɑː.zə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

I'm positive that I locked the door.

possessive

/pəˈzes.ɪv/

Example:

He became very possessive of his girlfriend.

predicative

/prɪˈdɪk.ə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

In the sentence 'The dog is brown,' 'brown' is a predicative adjective.

prefix

/ˈpriː.fɪks/

Example:

The word "unhappy" has the prefix "un-".

preposition

/ˌprep.əˈzɪʃ.ən/

Example:

In the sentence “She walked to the store,” “to” is a preposition.

prepositional

/ˌprep.əˈzɪʃ.ən.əl/

Example:

The phrase 'on the table' is a prepositional phrase.

present participle

/ˈprez.ənt pɑːrˈtɪs.ə.pəl/

Example:

The word 'running' is a present participle.

principal parts

/ˈprɪnsɪpəl pɑːrts/

Example:

The principal parts of 'sing' are 'sing,' 'sang,' and 'sung.'

progressive

/prəˈɡres.ɪv/

Example:

The disease showed a progressive decline in health.

pronoun

/ˈproʊ.naʊn/

Example:

In the sentence 'She loves him,' 'she' and 'him' are pronouns.

proper noun

/ˈprɑː.pɚ ˌnaʊn/

Example:

In the sentence 'John went to Paris,' 'John' and 'Paris' are proper nouns.
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