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Finance Vocabulary Set in SAT Math and Logic: Full and Detailed List

The 'Finance' vocabulary set in 'SAT Math and Logic' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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compensate

/ˈkɑːm.pən.seɪt/

Example:

The company will compensate employees for their travel expenses.

reimburse

/ˌriː.ɪmˈbɝːs/

Example:

The company will reimburse you for your travel expenses.

accrue

/əˈkruː/

Example:

Interest will accrue on the account daily.

donate

/ˈdoʊ.neɪt/

Example:

She decided to donate all her old clothes to a local shelter.

acquire

/əˈkwaɪɚ/

Example:

The company decided to acquire a smaller competitor.

fundraise

/ˈfʌndˌreɪz/

Example:

The school decided to fundraise for a new playground.

borrow

/ˈbɑːr.oʊ/

Example:

Can I borrow your pen for a moment?

deposit

/dɪˈpɑː.zɪt/

Example:

I made a large deposit into my savings account.

garner

/ˈɡɑːr.nɚ/

Example:

The candidate managed to garner a lot of support during the campaign.

tariff

/ˈter.ɪf/

Example:

The government imposed a new tariff on imported cars.

levy

/ˈlev.i/

Example:

The government decided to levy a new tax on luxury goods.

dividend

/ˈdɪv.ə.dend/

Example:

The company announced a quarterly dividend of 50 cents per share.

revenue

/ˈrev.ə.nuː/

Example:

The company's annual revenue increased by 15%.

expense

/ɪkˈspens/

Example:

Buying a new car is a big expense.

austerity

/ˈɑː.ster.ə.t̬i/

Example:

The government announced new austerity measures to reduce the national debt.

commercialization

/kəˌmɝː.ʃəl.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

The commercialization of football has led to higher ticket prices.

commodity

/kəˈmɑː.də.t̬i/

Example:

Oil is a valuable commodity in the global market.

asset

/ˈæs.et/

Example:

Her experience is a great asset to the team.

economy of scale

/ɪˈkɑː.nə.mi əv skeɪl/

Example:

Large companies often benefit from economies of scale that smaller firms cannot achieve.

stock market

/ˈstɑːk ˌmɑːr.kɪt/

Example:

The stock market closed higher today.

fiduciary

/fɪˈduː.ʃi.er.i/

Example:

The lawyer has a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of their client.

depreciation

/dɪˌpriː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

The car's value suffered significant depreciation over the first three years.

salvage value

/ˈsæl.vɪdʒ ˌvæl.juː/

Example:

After ten years of use, the truck has a salvage value of five thousand dollars.

transaction

/trænˈzæk.ʃən/

Example:

The bank processed the transaction quickly.

subsidy

/ˈsʌb.sə.di/

Example:

The government provides subsidies to farmers.

monopoly

/məˈnɑː.pəl.i/

Example:

The company has a virtual monopoly on the market.

blockbuster

/ˈblɑːkˌbʌs.tɚ/

Example:

The new superhero movie is expected to be a summer blockbuster.

handout

/ˈhænd.aʊt/

Example:

The professor distributed handouts before the lecture.

tuition

/tuːˈɪʃ.ən/

Example:

University tuition fees have increased significantly.

recession

/rɪˈseʃ.ən/

Example:

The country is currently experiencing a deep recession.

bankruptcy

/ˈbæŋ.krəpt.si/

Example:

The company filed for bankruptcy after years of financial struggles.

stake

/steɪk/

Example:

He drove a stake into the ground to mark the property line.

consumer

/kənˈsuː.mɚ/

Example:

The new policy aims to protect consumers from unfair practices.

investor

/ɪnˈves.t̬ɚ/

Example:

She is a long-term investor in the stock market.

opulence

/ˈɑː.pjə.ləns/

Example:

The palace was decorated with incredible opulence.

overhead

/ˈoʊ.vɚ.hed/

Example:

The plane flew overhead.

outlay

/ˈaʊt.leɪ/

Example:

The initial outlay for the new business was substantial.

treasury

/ˈtreʒ.ɚ.i/

Example:

The national treasury is responsible for managing the country's finances.

bounty

/ˈbaʊn.t̬i/

Example:

The government offered a large bounty for the capture of the notorious outlaw.

ledger

/ˈledʒ.ɚ/

Example:

All transactions are recorded in the company's general ledger.

pecuniary

/pɪˈkjuː.ni.er/

Example:

He was accused of pecuniary fraud.

fiscal

/ˈfɪs.kəl/

Example:

The government announced new fiscal policies to boost the economy.

monetary

/ˈmɑː.nə.ter.i/

Example:

The central bank controls the nation's monetary policy.

lucrative

/ˈluː.krə.t̬ɪv/

Example:

The business proved to be very lucrative.

marketable

/ˈmɑːr.kɪ.t̬ə.bəl/

Example:

The product needs to be more marketable to attract buyers.

intensive

/ɪnˈten.sɪv/

Example:

The course provides intensive training in computer programming.

profitable

/ˈprɑː.fɪ.t̬ə.bəl/

Example:

The new business venture proved to be very profitable.

non-profit

/ˌnɑːnˈprɑːfɪt/

Example:

The organization is a non-profit dedicated to environmental conservation.

capitalistic

/ˌkæp.ə.t̬əlˈɪs.tɪk/

Example:

The country transitioned from a socialist to a capitalistic economy.

high-end

/ˈhaɪ.end/

Example:

They specialize in high-end audio equipment.

parsimonious

/ˌpɑːr.səˈmoʊ.ni.əs/

Example:

The charity was criticized for its parsimonious distribution of aid.

extravagant

/ɪkˈstræv.ə.ɡənt/

Example:

The couple lived an extravagant lifestyle, spending lavishly on luxury goods.

affluent

/ˈæf.lu.ənt/

Example:

They live in an affluent neighborhood in the suburbs.

upscale

/ˈʌp.skeɪl/

Example:

The new restaurant has an upscale ambiance.

lavish

/ˈlæv.ɪʃ/

Example:

They lived a lavish lifestyle with multiple homes and expensive cars.
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