Avatar of Vocabulary Set 金融

词汇集 金融(属于 SAT数学和逻辑词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「金融」(属于「SAT数学和逻辑词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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compensate

/ˈkɑːm.pən.seɪt/

(verb) 补偿, 赔偿, 弥补

示例:

The company will compensate employees for their travel expenses.
公司将补偿员工的差旅费。

reimburse

/ˌriː.ɪmˈbɝːs/

(verb) 报销, 偿还

示例:

The company will reimburse you for your travel expenses.
公司将报销您的差旅费。

accrue

/əˈkruː/

(verb) 累积, 产生, 归属

示例:

Interest will accrue on the account daily.
利息将每天在账户上累积

donate

/ˈdoʊ.neɪt/

(verb) 捐赠, 捐献

示例:

She decided to donate all her old clothes to a local shelter.
她决定把所有旧衣服都捐赠给当地的收容所。

acquire

/əˈkwaɪɚ/

(verb) 获得, 取得, 购得

示例:

The company decided to acquire a smaller competitor.
该公司决定收购一家较小的竞争对手。

fundraise

/ˈfʌndˌreɪz/

(verb) 筹款, 募捐

示例:

The school decided to fundraise for a new playground.
学校决定为新操场筹款

borrow

/ˈbɑːr.oʊ/

(verb) 借, 借用, 借鉴

示例:

Can I borrow your pen for a moment?
我能借用一下你的笔吗?

deposit

/dɪˈpɑː.zɪt/

(noun) 存款, 定金, 押金;

(verb) 存放, 放置, 沉积

示例:

I made a large deposit into my savings account.
我向我的储蓄账户存入了一大笔存款

garner

/ˈɡɑːr.nɚ/

(verb) 获得, 收集, 取得

示例:

The candidate managed to garner a lot of support during the campaign.
该候选人在竞选期间成功获得了大量支持。

tariff

/ˈter.ɪf/

(noun) 关税, 税率, 资费;

(verb) 征收关税, 课税

示例:

The government imposed a new tariff on imported cars.
政府对进口汽车征收了新的关税

levy

/ˈlev.i/

(verb) 征收, 课征, 征募;

(noun) 税, 征税, 费用

示例:

The government decided to levy a new tax on luxury goods.
政府决定对奢侈品征收新税。

dividend

/ˈdɪv.ə.dend/

(noun) 股息, 红利, 被除数

示例:

The company announced a quarterly dividend of 50 cents per share.
该公司宣布每股派发50美分的季度股息

revenue

/ˈrev.ə.nuː/

(noun) 收入, 收益

示例:

The company's annual revenue increased by 15%.
公司年收入增长了15%。

expense

/ɪkˈspens/

(noun) 开销, 费用, 开支

示例:

Buying a new car is a big expense.
买新车是一笔大开销

austerity

/ˈɑː.ster.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 紧缩, 财政紧缩, 简朴

示例:

The government announced new austerity measures to reduce the national debt.
政府宣布了新的紧缩措施以减少国家债务。

commercialization

/kəˌmɝː.ʃəl.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 商业化, 商品化

示例:

The commercialization of football has led to higher ticket prices.
足球的商业化导致了门票价格上涨。

commodity

/kəˈmɑː.də.t̬i/

(noun) 商品, 大宗商品, 有用的东西

示例:

Oil is a valuable commodity in the global market.
石油是全球市场上的宝贵商品

asset

/ˈæs.et/

(noun) 财富, 优点, 资产

示例:

Her experience is a great asset to the team.
她的经验是团队的一大财富

economy of scale

/ɪˈkɑː.nə.mi əv skeɪl/

(noun) 规模经济

示例:

Large companies often benefit from economies of scale that smaller firms cannot achieve.
大公司通常受益于小公司无法实现的规模经济

stock market

/ˈstɑːk ˌmɑːr.kɪt/

(noun) 股市, 证券市场

示例:

The stock market closed higher today.
今天股市收高。

fiduciary

/fɪˈduː.ʃi.er.i/

(adjective) 信托的, 受托的;

(noun) 受托人, 信托人

示例:

The lawyer has a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of their client.
律师对客户负有信托义务,必须以客户的最佳利益行事。

depreciation

/dɪˌpriː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 贬值, 折旧, 货币贬值

示例:

The car's value suffered significant depreciation over the first three years.
这辆车的价值在头三年里经历了显著的贬值

salvage value

/ˈsæl.vɪdʒ ˌvæl.juː/

(noun) 残值, 废料价值

示例:

After ten years of use, the truck has a salvage value of five thousand dollars.
使用十年后,这辆卡车的残值为五千美元。

transaction

/trænˈzæk.ʃən/

(noun) 交易, 事务, 处理

示例:

The bank processed the transaction quickly.
银行很快处理了这笔交易

subsidy

/ˈsʌb.sə.di/

(noun) 补贴, 津贴

示例:

The government provides subsidies to farmers.
政府向农民提供补贴

monopoly

/məˈnɑː.pəl.i/

(noun) 垄断, 大富翁, 地产大亨

示例:

The company has a virtual monopoly on the market.
该公司在市场上拥有事实上的垄断

blockbuster

/ˈblɑːkˌbʌs.tɚ/

(noun) 大片, 巨著, 畅销品

示例:

The new superhero movie is expected to be a summer blockbuster.
这部新的超级英雄电影有望成为暑期大片

handout

/ˈhænd.aʊt/

(noun) 讲义, 分发材料, 救济金

示例:

The professor distributed handouts before the lecture.
教授在讲座前分发了讲义

tuition

/tuːˈɪʃ.ən/

(noun) 学费, 学杂费, 教学

示例:

University tuition fees have increased significantly.
大学学费大幅上涨。

recession

/rɪˈseʃ.ən/

(noun) 经济衰退, 衰退, 后退

示例:

The country is currently experiencing a deep recession.
该国目前正经历一场严重的经济衰退

bankruptcy

/ˈbæŋ.krəpt.si/

(noun) 破产

示例:

The company filed for bankruptcy after years of financial struggles.
公司在经历多年的财务困境后申请了破产

stake

/steɪk/

(noun) 木桩, 桩, 赌注;

(verb) 用木桩标记, 宣示主权, 下赌注

示例:

He drove a stake into the ground to mark the property line.
他把一根木桩打入地下,以标记地界。

consumer

/kənˈsuː.mɚ/

(noun) 消费者, 消费者 (生物学)

示例:

The new policy aims to protect consumers from unfair practices.
新政策旨在保护消费者免受不公平行为的侵害。

investor

/ɪnˈves.t̬ɚ/

(noun) 投资者

示例:

She is a long-term investor in the stock market.
她是股市的长期投资者

opulence

/ˈɑː.pjə.ləns/

(noun) 富裕, 奢华, 丰饶

示例:

The palace was decorated with incredible opulence.
宫殿装饰得极其富丽堂皇

overhead

/ˈoʊ.vɚ.hed/

(adverb) 在头顶上, 在上方;

(adjective) 头顶的, 上方的;

(noun) 管理费用, 经常性开支

示例:

The plane flew overhead.
飞机从头顶飞过。

outlay

/ˈaʊt.leɪ/

(noun) 开支, 费用

示例:

The initial outlay for the new business was substantial.
新业务的初始开支是巨大的。

treasury

/ˈtreʒ.ɚ.i/

(noun) 财政部, 金库, 国库

示例:

The national treasury is responsible for managing the country's finances.
国家财政部负责管理国家财政。

bounty

/ˈbaʊn.t̬i/

(noun) 赏金, 奖金, 丰盛

示例:

The government offered a large bounty for the capture of the notorious outlaw.
政府为抓捕臭名昭著的歹徒提供了巨额赏金

ledger

/ˈledʒ.ɚ/

(noun) 分类账, 账簿

示例:

All transactions are recorded in the company's general ledger.
所有交易都记录在公司的总分类账中。

pecuniary

/pɪˈkjuː.ni.er/

(adjective) 金钱的, 与钱有关的

示例:

He was accused of pecuniary fraud.
他被指控犯有金钱欺诈罪。

fiscal

/ˈfɪs.kəl/

(adjective) 财政的, 国库的, 金融的

示例:

The government announced new fiscal policies to boost the economy.
政府宣布了新的财政政策以刺激经济。

monetary

/ˈmɑː.nə.ter.i/

(adjective) 货币的, 金融的

示例:

The central bank controls the nation's monetary policy.
中央银行控制着国家的货币政策。

lucrative

/ˈluː.krə.t̬ɪv/

(adjective) 有利可图的, 赚钱的

示例:

The business proved to be very lucrative.
这项业务被证明非常有利可图

marketable

/ˈmɑːr.kɪ.t̬ə.bəl/

(adjective) 有市场价值的, 适销的

示例:

The product needs to be more marketable to attract buyers.
该产品需要更具市场性才能吸引买家。

intensive

/ɪnˈten.sɪv/

(adjective) 密集的, 强化的, 集约的

示例:

The course provides intensive training in computer programming.
该课程提供计算机编程的强化培训。

profitable

/ˈprɑː.fɪ.t̬ə.bəl/

(adjective) 有利可图的, 有益的, 有利的

示例:

The new business venture proved to be very profitable.
这项新业务被证明非常有利可图

non-profit

/ˌnɑːnˈprɑːfɪt/

(adjective) 非营利, 不以营利为目的;

(noun) 非营利组织, 非营利机构

示例:

The organization is a non-profit dedicated to environmental conservation.
该组织是一个致力于环境保护的非营利机构。

capitalistic

/ˌkæp.ə.t̬əlˈɪs.tɪk/

(adjective) 资本主义的

示例:

The country transitioned from a socialist to a capitalistic economy.
该国从社会主义经济转型为资本主义经济。

high-end

/ˈhaɪ.end/

(adjective) 高端, 高档

示例:

They specialize in high-end audio equipment.
他们专注于高端音响设备。

parsimonious

/ˌpɑːr.səˈmoʊ.ni.əs/

(adjective) 吝啬的, 过于节俭的

示例:

The charity was criticized for its parsimonious distribution of aid.
该慈善机构因其在援助分配上的吝啬而受到批评。

extravagant

/ɪkˈstræv.ə.ɡənt/

(adjective) 奢侈的, 浪费的, 过度的

示例:

The couple lived an extravagant lifestyle, spending lavishly on luxury goods.
这对夫妇过着奢侈的生活,在奢侈品上挥霍无度。

affluent

/ˈæf.lu.ənt/

(adjective) 富裕的, 丰富的

示例:

They live in an affluent neighborhood in the suburbs.
他们住在郊区的一个富裕社区。

upscale

/ˈʌp.skeɪl/

(adjective) 高档的, 高级的;

(verb) 提升, 升级, 扩大

示例:

The new restaurant has an upscale ambiance.
这家新餐厅有高档的氛围。

lavish

/ˈlæv.ɪʃ/

(adjective) 奢华的, 浪费的, 丰富的;

(verb) 慷慨给予, 挥霍, 浪费

示例:

They lived a lavish lifestyle with multiple homes and expensive cars.
他们过着奢华的生活,拥有多处房产和昂贵的汽车。
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