rough

US /rʌf/
UK /rʌf/
"rough" picture
1.

粗糙的, 崎岖的

having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth or level

:
•
The old wooden table had a rough surface.
那张旧木桌表面很粗糙。
•
The road was rough and full of potholes.
这条路很崎岖，坑坑洼洼。
:
unevenirregularcoarsebumpyjagged
:
smoothevenlevel
2.

粗暴的, 猛烈的

not gentle or delicate; violent or harsh

:
•
He gave the door a rough shove.
他粗暴地推了一下门。
•
The boxer delivered a rough punch.
拳击手打出了猛烈的一拳。
:
harshviolentbrutalforcefultough
:
gentledelicatesmooth
3.

艰难的, 不顺利的

difficult and unpleasant

:
•
They had a rough time during the economic crisis.
他们在经济危机期间过得很艰难。
•
It was a rough day at work.
今天工作很不顺利。
:
difficulthardtoughunpleasantarduous
:
easypleasantsmooth
4.

粗略的, 大概的

done or made quickly and without much detail or precision; approximate

:
•
He made a rough sketch of the building.
他画了一张建筑物的草图。
•
Give me a rough estimate of the cost.
给我一个大概的费用估算。
:
approximatecrudebasicpreliminarysketchy
:
preciseexactdetailed
1.

粗暴地, 猛烈地

in a rough manner; roughly

:
•
He treated her rough, and she didn't like it.
他粗暴地对待她，她不喜欢这样。
•
The waves crashed rough against the shore.
海浪猛烈地拍打着海岸。
:
harshlyviolentlybrutallyforcefully
:
gentlysmoothly
1.

困难, 磨难

a difficult or unpleasant experience or period

:
•
He's been through a lot of rough lately.
他最近经历了很多磨难。
•
We hit some rough on the journey.
我们在旅途中遇到了一些麻烦。
:
hardshipdifficultytroubleadversity
:
smooth sailingeasy time
:
rough outrough cutdiamond in the rough