hardship
US /ˈhɑːrd.ʃɪp/
UK /ˈhɑːd.ʃɪp/
名词
困苦, 艰难, 苦难
severe suffering or privation
示例:
•
The refugees faced extreme hardship during their journey.
难民在旅途中面临极大的困苦。
•
Many families are experiencing financial hardship due to the economic downturn.
由于经济衰退，许多家庭正经历经济困难。