词汇 above 在中文的含义

above 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

above

US /əˈbʌv/
UK /əˈbʌv/
"above" picture

介词

1.

在...上面, 高于

at a higher place or position than

示例:
The birds flew above the clouds.
鸟儿在云层之上飞翔。
The painting hangs above the fireplace.
画挂在壁炉上方
反义词:
2.

以上, 超过

more than (a specified number or amount)

示例:
The temperature is above freezing.
温度在冰点以上
He earns above the average salary.
他的收入高于平均工资。
3.

超脱于, 高于

too important for (something)

示例:
She is above suspicion.
超脱于怀疑。
He considers himself above petty arguments.
他认为自己超脱于小争吵。

副词

1.

在上面, 向上

at or to a higher place; overhead

示例:
Look above!
上面
The sun was directly above.
太阳就在正上方
2.

更高, 在上

at a higher level or rank

示例:
He was promoted to a position above.
他被提升到更高的职位。
The general ranks above the colonel.
将军的军衔在上校之上
反义词:

形容词

上述的, 上面的

mentioned or appearing earlier in the same text

示例:
Please refer to the chart above.
请参考上面的图表。
As stated above, the results are conclusive.
上文所述,结果是确凿的。

名词

上文, 上述内容

the thing or person mentioned or appearing earlier in the same text

示例:
The instructions are clear from the above.
上文可知,指示很明确。
Refer to the above for more details.
有关更多详细信息,请参阅上文