topography

US /təˈpɑː.ɡrə.fi/
UK /təˈpɑː.ɡrə.fi/
"topography" picture
1.

topografi, bentuk muka bumi

the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area

:
The topography of the region made road construction challenging.
Topografi kawasan itu menjadikan pembinaan jalan raya mencabar.
We studied the topography of the mountain range before our hike.
Kami mengkaji topografi banjaran gunung sebelum mendaki.
2.

topografi, kajian bentuk muka bumi

the study and detailed description of the surface features of a region

:
Cartographers specialize in topography and map-making.
Kartografer pakar dalam topografi dan pembuatan peta.
The course covers various aspects of physical geography, including topography.
Kursus ini merangkumi pelbagai aspek geografi fizikal, termasuk topografi.