stem

US /stem/
UK /stem/
"stem" picture
1.

batang

the main body or stalk of a plant or shrub, typically rising above ground but occasionally subterranean.

:
•
The rose stem had sharp thorns.
Batang mawar itu berduri tajam.
•
She carefully cut the flower at the base of its stem.
Dia memotong bunga itu dengan berhati-hati di pangkal batangnya.
:
stalktrunkshootstemletculm
2.

akar kata

the main part of a word, to which inflections or other affixes are added.

:
•
In the word 'unhappiness', 'happy' is the stem.
Dalam perkataan 'unhappiness', 'happy' adalah akar kata.
•
Understanding the stem helps in analyzing word families.
Memahami akar kata membantu dalam menganalisis keluarga perkataan.
:
rootbaseradixthememorpheme
1.

berpunca, berasal

originate in or be caused by.

:
•
His problems stem from a lack of organization.
Masalahnya berpunca daripada kekurangan organisasi.
•
The river stems from the mountains.
Sungai itu berpunca dari pergunungan.
:
originatederivearisespringemanate
2.

menyekat, menghentikan

stop or restrict (the flow or spread of something).

:
•
The government is trying to stem the flow of illegal immigration.
Kerajaan sedang cuba menyekat aliran imigrasi haram.
•
They built a dam to stem the floodwaters.
Mereka membina empangan untuk menyekat air banjir.
:
stopcheckhaltcurbblock
:
stem from