constrain

US /kənˈstreɪn/
UK /kənˈstreɪn/
"constrain" picture
1.

menghalang, membatasi, mengekang

to severely restrict the scope, extent, or activity of

:
Budget limitations constrained the project's ambitions.
Batasan bajet menghalang cita-cita projek.
He felt constrained by the strict rules.
Dia berasa terhad oleh peraturan ketat.
2.

memaksa, mewajibkan, mengikat

to compel or force (someone) toward a particular course of action

:
He felt constrained to apologize for his rude behavior.
Dia berasa terpaksa meminta maaf atas tingkah lakunya yang kasar.
Circumstances constrained him to accept the offer.
Keadaan memaksa dia menerima tawaran itu.