abstract

US /ˈæb.strækt/
UK /ˈæb.strækt/
"abstract" picture
1.

abstrak, teori

existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence

:
Love is an abstract concept.
Cinta adalah konsep abstrak.
The theory deals with abstract principles.
Teori ini berurusan dengan prinsip-prinsip abstrak.
2.

abstrak

(of art) not representing external reality, but rather expressing ideas and emotions by using colors, lines, and shapes

:
She prefers abstract art to realistic paintings.
Dia lebih suka seni abstrak daripada lukisan realistik.
The gallery features many modern and abstract sculptures.
Galeri ini menampilkan banyak arca moden dan abstrak.
1.

abstrak, ringkasan

a summary of a text, scientific article, document, etc.

:
Please read the abstract before diving into the full paper.
Sila baca abstrak sebelum menyelami kertas penuh.
The conference proceedings include an abstract for each presentation.
Prosiding persidangan termasuk abstrak untuk setiap pembentangan.
1.

mengeluarkan, menarik

extract or remove (something)

:
The machine is designed to abstract impurities from the water.
Mesin ini direka untuk mengeluarkan kekotoran dari air.
It is possible to abstract a general principle from these specific cases.
Adalah mungkin untuk mengeluarkan prinsip umum daripada kes-kes khusus ini.
2.

mengabstraksi, memisahkan

consider (something) theoretically or separately from (something else)

:
It's important to abstract the core issues from the minor details.
Penting untuk mengabstraksi isu-isu utama daripada butiran kecil.