the past perfect

US /ðə pæst ˈpɝː.fɪkt/
UK /ðə pæst ˈpɝː.fɪkt/
"the past perfect" picture
1.

pretérito pluscuamperfecto

a verb tense used to talk about actions that were completed before some point in the past

:
By the time I arrived, they had already eaten.
Cuando llegué, ellos ya habían comido.
She had never seen such a beautiful sunset before that day.
Ella nunca había visto un atardecer tan hermoso antes de ese día.