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Psychology Vocabulary Set in IELTS Academic (Band 8-9): Full and Detailed List

The 'Psychology' vocabulary set in 'IELTS Academic (Band 8-9)' is carefully selected from standard international textbook sources, helping you master vocabulary in a short time. Comprehensive compilation of definitions, illustrative examples, and standard pronunciation...

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schizophrenia

/ˌskɪt.səˈfriː.ni.ə/

Example:

He was diagnosed with schizophrenia after experiencing hallucinations.

neurosis

/nʊˈroʊ.sɪs/

Example:

She developed a severe neurosis after the traumatic event.

dissociation

/dɪˌsoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

Example:

The dissociation of water into hydrogen and oxygen is a chemical process.

cognitive behavioral therapy

/ˌkɑːɡnɪtɪv bɪˈheɪvjərəl ˈθerəpi/

Example:

Cognitive behavioral therapy is often used to treat anxiety disorders.

psyche

/ˈsaɪ.ki/

Example:

The trauma had a profound effect on her psyche.

psychosis

/saɪˈkoʊ.sɪs/

Example:

He was diagnosed with psychosis after experiencing hallucinations.

catharsis

/kəˈθɑːr.sɪs/

Example:

Writing in her journal was a form of catharsis for her.

body dysmorphic disorder

/ˈbɑː.di dɪsˈmɔːr.fɪk dɪsˌɔːr.dɚ/

Example:

She was diagnosed with body dysmorphic disorder after years of obsessing over her nose.

obsessive-compulsive disorder

/əbˌses.ɪv.kəmˈpʌl.sɪv dɪsˈɔːr.dər/

Example:

She was diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder after years of struggling with repetitive handwashing.

post-traumatic stress disorder

/poʊstˌtrɑːmætɪk ˈstres dɪsɔːrdər/

Example:

Many veterans suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder after returning from combat.

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

/əˌten.ʃən ˌdef.ə.sɪt ˌhaɪ.pɚ.æk.tɪv.ə.t̬i dɪsˈɔːr.dɚ/

Example:

Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder may struggle with focus in school.

psychotic

/saɪˈkɑː.t̬ɪk/

Example:

He was diagnosed with a psychotic disorder.

borderline personality disorder

/ˈbɔːrdərlaɪn pɜːrsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːrdər/

Example:

She was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder after years of struggling with emotional instability.

dissociative identity disorder

/dɪˌsoʊ.si.ə.tɪv aɪˈden.t̬ə.t̬i dɪsˈɔːr.dər/

Example:

She was diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder after years of unexplained memory gaps and shifts in behavior.

defense mechanism

/dɪˈfens ˌmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/

Example:

Humor can be a powerful defense mechanism against stress.
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