grey matter

US /ˌɡreɪ ˈmæt.ər/
UK /ˌɡreɪ ˈmæt.ər/
"grey matter" picture
1.

the darker tissue of the brain and spinal cord, consisting mainly of nerve cell bodies and branching dendrites.

:
The neurologist examined the patient's grey matter for abnormalities.
Damage to the grey matter can impair cognitive functions.
2.

intelligence; brains.

:
You'll need to use your grey matter to solve this puzzle.
It takes a lot of grey matter to become a successful scientist.