Meaning of the word "cerebral cortex" in English

What does "cerebral cortex" mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

cerebral cortex

US /səˌriː.brəl ˈkɔːr.teks/
UK /səˌriː.brəl ˈkɔːr.teks/
"cerebral cortex" picture

Noun

1.

the outer layer of the cerebrum (the cerebral hemispheres), consisting of gray matter and playing a key role in memory, attention, perception, cognition, awareness, thought, language, and consciousness

Example:
Damage to the cerebral cortex can impair cognitive functions.
The human cerebral cortex is highly folded, increasing its surface area.
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