Meaning of the word colonization in English

What does colonization mean in English? Explore the meaning, pronunciation, and specific usage of this word with Lingoland.

colonization

US /ˌkɑː.lə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/
UK /ˌkɑː.lə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/
"colonization" picture

Noun

1.

the action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area

Example:
The colonization of new territories often led to conflict.
The history of colonization is complex and controversial.
2.

the establishment of a colony of organisms or cells in a new habitat or host

Example:
Bacterial colonization of the gut is essential for digestion.
The rapid colonization of the wound by bacteria led to infection.
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