Avatar of Vocabulary Set 精神和身体上的痛苦

词汇集 精神和身体上的痛苦(属于 健康):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「精神和身体上的痛苦」(属于「健康」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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backache

/ˈbæk.eɪk/

(noun) 背痛, 腰痛

示例:

She often suffers from a severe backache after long hours of sitting.
长时间坐着后,她经常患有严重的背痛

colic

/ˈkɑː.lɪk/

(noun) 绞痛, 腹痛

示例:

The baby cried for hours due to colic.
婴儿因绞痛哭了几个小时。

cramp

/kræmp/

(noun) 抽筋, 痉挛, 限制;

(verb) 束缚, 限制

示例:

I got a terrible cramp in my leg while swimming.
我游泳时腿部出现了剧烈抽筋

crick

/krɪk/

(noun) 扭伤, 痉挛, 小溪;

(verb) 扭伤, 使痉挛

示例:

I woke up with a crick in my neck.
我醒来时脖子扭了

earache

/ˈɪr.eɪk/

(noun) 耳痛, 耳朵疼

示例:

She complained of a severe earache.
她抱怨耳朵剧痛。

electric shock

/ɪˈlɛktrɪk ʃɑk/

(noun) 电击, 触电

示例:

He received an electric shock when he touched the exposed wire.
他碰到裸露的电线时,受到了电击

eyestrain

/ˈaɪ.streɪn/

(noun) 眼睛疲劳, 视疲劳

示例:

Working on the computer for too long can cause eyestrain.
长时间使用电脑会导致眼睛疲劳

growing pains

/ˈɡroʊɪŋ peɪnz/

(plural noun) 生长痛, 成长的烦恼, 初期困难

示例:

My daughter often complains of growing pains in her legs at night.
我女儿晚上经常抱怨腿部有生长痛

headache

/ˈhed.eɪk/

(noun) 头痛, 麻烦, 令人头痛的事

示例:

I woke up with a terrible headache this morning.
我今天早上醒来时头痛得很厉害。

lumbago

/lʌmˈbeɪ.ɡoʊ/

(noun) 腰痛, 腰部风湿

示例:

He suffered from chronic lumbago, making it difficult to stand for long periods.
他患有慢性腰痛,长时间站立很困难。

pins and needles

/ˌpɪnz ən ˈniːdlz/

(phrase) 麻木, 刺痛感

示例:

I had pins and needles in my leg after sitting in the same position for too long.
我长时间保持同一个姿势坐着后,腿部感到麻木

stomach ache

/ˈstʌm.ək eɪk/

(noun) 胃痛, 肚子疼

示例:

I ate too much and now I have a stomach ache.
我吃太多了,现在肚子疼

toothache

/ˈtuːθ.eɪk/

(noun) 牙痛

示例:

I have a terrible toothache and need to see a dentist.
我牙疼得厉害,需要去看牙医。

writer's cramp

/ˈraɪ.t̬ɚz ˌkræmp/

(noun) 书写痉挛, 作家痉挛

示例:

After hours of note-taking, she developed a severe case of writer's cramp.
记了几个小时的笔记后,她患上了严重的书写痉挛

ache

/eɪk/

(noun) 疼痛, 隐痛, 心痛;

(verb) 疼痛, 隐痛, 渴望

示例:

I have a dull ache in my lower back.
我下背部有隐隐的疼痛

agony

/ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

(noun) 痛苦, 苦恼

示例:

He was in agony after breaking his leg.
他摔断腿后痛苦不堪

anguish

/ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/

(noun) 痛苦, 苦恼, 剧痛;

(verb) 使痛苦, 使苦恼

示例:

He experienced great anguish after the loss of his child.
失去孩子后,他经历了巨大的痛苦

irritation

/ˌɪr.əˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 恼怒, 烦躁, 刺激

示例:

He tried to hide his irritation at the delay.
他试图掩饰他对延误的恼怒

neuralgia

/nʊˈræl.dʒə/

(noun) 神经痛

示例:

She suffered from severe neuralgia in her jaw.
她下巴患有严重的神经痛

pang

/pæŋ/

(noun) 剧痛, 一阵剧痛, 痛苦

示例:

She felt a sudden pang of guilt.
她突然感到一阵剧痛

smart

/smɑːrt/

(adjective) 聪明, 机智, 时尚;

(verb) 刺痛, 疼痛

示例:

She's a very smart student and always gets good grades.
她是一个非常聪明的学生,总是取得好成绩。

spasm

/ˈspæz.əm/

(noun) 痉挛, 抽搐, 一阵

示例:

The sudden cold water caused a spasm in his leg.
突然的冷水导致他腿部痉挛

stab

/stæb/

(verb) 刺, 捅, 戳;

(noun) 刺伤, 一阵剧痛

示例:

He was arrested for trying to stab his neighbor.
他因试图刺伤邻居而被捕。

suffering

/ˈsʌf.ɚ.ɪŋ/

(noun) 痛苦, 苦难, 折磨;

(verb) 遭受, 受苦

示例:

The war caused immense suffering to the population.
战争给人民带来了巨大的痛苦

throb

/θrɑːb/

(verb) 跳动, 搏动, 悸动;

(noun) 跳动, 搏动, 震动

示例:

His head began to throb with pain.
他的头开始剧烈跳动

torment

/ˈtɔːr.ment/

(noun) 折磨, 痛苦;

(verb) 折磨, 使痛苦

示例:

The prisoner endured days of torment.
囚犯忍受了数日的折磨

torture

/ˈtɔːr.tʃɚ/

(noun) 酷刑, 折磨, 痛苦;

(verb) 拷问, 折磨

示例:

The prisoner was subjected to brutal torture.
囚犯遭受了残酷的折磨

twinge

/twɪndʒ/

(noun) 刺痛, 阵痛, 一阵(情感);

(verb) 刺痛, 阵痛, 不安

示例:

She felt a sudden twinge in her knee.
她膝盖突然感到一阵刺痛

griping

/ˈɡraɪ.pɪŋ/

(verb) 抱怨, 发牢骚;

(noun) 抱怨, 牢骚

示例:

He's always griping about the food.
他总是抱怨食物。

decompression sickness

/ˌdiː.kəmˈpreʃ.ən ˌsɪk.nəs/

(noun) 减压病, 潜水病

示例:

Divers must ascend slowly to avoid decompression sickness.
潜水员必须缓慢上升以避免减压病

repetitive strain injury

/rɪˌpet.ɪ.tɪv ˈstreɪn ˌɪn.dʒə.ri/

(noun) 重复性劳损, RSI

示例:

Typing all day can lead to repetitive strain injury.
整天打字可能导致重复性劳损
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