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词汇集 日常用品(属于 SAT科学词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「日常用品」(属于「SAT科学词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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utensil

/juːˈten.səl/

(noun) 用具, 器具, 器皿

示例:

She organized all the cooking utensils in the drawer.
她把所有的烹饪用具都整理到抽屉里了。

porcelain

/ˈpɔːr.səl.ɪn/

(noun) 瓷器, 瓷;

(adjective) 瓷质的, 瓷的

示例:

The antique vase was made of delicate porcelain.
这件古董花瓶是用精致的瓷器制成的。

garment

/ˈɡɑːr.mənt/

(noun) 服装, 衣服

示例:

She carefully folded each garment before placing it in the drawer.
她小心翼翼地叠好每一件衣服,然后放进抽屉。

apparatus

/ˌæp.əˈræt̬.əs/

(noun) 仪器, 设备, 系统

示例:

The laboratory is equipped with state-of-the-art scientific apparatus.
实验室配备了最先进的科学仪器

wick

/wɪk/

(noun) 芯, 灯芯;

(verb) 吸走, 排汗

示例:

The candle's wick was too short to light.
蜡烛的太短了,点不着。

corkscrew

/ˈkɔːrk.skruː/

(noun) 开瓶器, 螺旋钻, 螺旋状;

(verb) 螺旋式移动, 盘旋;

(adjective) 螺旋状的, 盘旋的

示例:

Can you find the corkscrew to open this wine bottle?
你能找到开瓶器来打开这瓶葡萄酒吗?

turntable

/ˈtɝːnˌteɪ.bəl/

(noun) 转盘, 唱机, 调车盘

示例:

He carefully placed the vinyl record on the turntable.
他小心翼翼地把黑胶唱片放在转盘上。

pamphlet

/ˈpæm.flət/

(noun) 小册子, 传单, 手册

示例:

The tourist office provides free pamphlets about local attractions.
旅游局提供免费的当地景点小册子

purifier

/ˈpjʊr.ə.faɪ.ɚ/

(noun) 净化器, 过滤器

示例:

We installed an air purifier in the living room to improve air quality.
我们在客厅安装了空气净化器以改善空气质量。

spare

/sper/

(adjective) 备用的, 多余的, 瘦的;

(verb) 抽出, 给予, 饶恕;

(noun) 备用件, 备胎

示例:

Do you have a spare key?
你有多余的钥匙吗?

receipt

/rɪˈsiːt/

(noun) 收据, 发票, 收到

示例:

Can I have a receipt for this purchase?
我能要这张购买的收据吗?

debris

/dəˈbriː/

(noun) 碎片, 残骸, 垃圾

示例:

After the storm, there was a lot of debris scattered across the road.
暴风雨过后,路上散落着许多碎片

swab

/swɑːb/

(noun) 棉签, 拭子;

(verb) 擦拭, 消毒

示例:

The nurse used a cotton swab to clean the cut.
护士用棉清洁伤口。

canister

/ˈkæn.ə.stɚ/

(noun) 罐, 筒

示例:

She stored coffee beans in an airtight canister.
她把咖啡豆储存在一个密封的罐子里。

pulley

/ˈpʊl.i/

(noun) 滑轮

示例:

The workers used a pulley to lift the heavy crates to the second floor.
工人们用滑轮把沉重的板条箱吊到二楼。

pellet

/ˈpel.ət/

(noun) 颗粒, 小球, 弹丸

示例:

The rabbit food came in small green pellets.
兔粮是小小的绿色颗粒

cistern

/ˈsɪs.tɚn/

(noun) 蓄水池, 水箱, 抽水马桶水箱

示例:

The old house had a large cistern for collecting rainwater.
老房子有一个大蓄水池用来收集雨水。

raft

/ræft/

(noun) 木筏, 橡皮艇, 大量;

(verb) 乘筏, 编筏运送

示例:

They built a raft to cross the river.
他们造了一个木筏过河。

clamp

/klæmp/

(noun) 夹具, 夹钳, 卡箍;

(verb) 夹紧, 固定, 锁住

示例:

He used a G-clamp to hold the wood in place while the glue dried.
他用G型夹具固定木材,直到胶水干透。

shard

/ʃɑːrd/

(noun) 碎片, 破片

示例:

He found a shard of pottery in the ancient ruins.
他在古遗址中发现了一块陶器碎片

lattice

/ˈlæt̬.ɪs/

(noun) 格子, 格架, 网格

示例:

The rose climbed up the wooden lattice.
玫瑰爬上了木制格子

dispenser

/dɪˈspen.sɚ/

(noun) 分配器, 饮水机, 配发者

示例:

The soap dispenser in the bathroom is empty.
浴室里的肥皂分配器空了。

scraper

/ˈskreɪ.pɚ/

(noun) 刮刀, 刮板, 摩天大楼

示例:

She used a paint scraper to remove the old layers.
她用油漆刮刀刮掉旧漆层。

rosette

/roʊˈzet/

(noun) 玫瑰花结, 玫瑰形饰物, 莲座

示例:

The champion horse wore a blue rosette on its bridle.
冠军马的缰绳上戴着一个蓝色玫瑰花结

chandelier

/ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪr/

(noun) 吊灯, 枝形吊灯

示例:

The grand ballroom was illuminated by a magnificent crystal chandelier.
宏伟的宴会厅被一盏华丽的水晶吊灯照亮。

harness

/ˈhɑːr.nəs/

(noun) 挽具, 马具, 安全带;

(verb) 套上挽具, 给...上挽具, 利用

示例:

The farmer put the harness on the horse before plowing the field.
农民在耕地前给马套上挽具

knob

/nɑːb/

springboard

/ˈsprɪŋ.bɔːrd/

(noun) 跳板, 出发点, 助跑跳板

示例:

The success of the pilot program served as a springboard for the national launch.
试点项目的成功为全国推广提供了跳板

bangle

/ˈbæŋ.ɡəl/

(noun) 手镯, 脚镯

示例:

She wore a beautiful gold bangle on her wrist.
她手腕上戴着一个漂亮的金色手镯

drapery

/ˈdreɪ.pɚ.i/

(noun) 窗帘, 帷幔, 褶皱

示例:

The elegant drapery framed the large window beautifully.
优雅的窗帘漂亮地衬托着大窗户。

souvenir

/ˌsuː.vəˈnɪr/

(noun) 纪念品, 伴手礼

示例:

I bought a small statue as a souvenir of my trip to Paris.
我买了一个小雕像作为巴黎之旅的纪念品

keepsake

/ˈkiːp.seɪk/

(noun) 纪念品, 留念物

示例:

She kept the locket as a keepsake of her grandmother.
她把那个小金匣留作祖母的纪念品

strand

/strænd/

(noun) 股, 缕, 线;

(verb) 使滞留, 使搁浅, 搁浅

示例:

She found a long strand of hair on her pillow.
她在枕头上发现了一根长长的发丝

doily

/ˈdɔɪ.li/

(noun) 小垫布, 装饰垫

示例:

The baker placed a lace doily under the cake.
面包师在蛋糕下面垫了一块蕾丝小垫布

bedspread

/ˈbed.spred/

(noun) 床罩, 床单

示例:

She smoothed the floral bedspread before making the bed.
她铺床前把花卉床罩弄平了。

Afghan

/ˈæf.ɡæn/

(noun) 阿富汗人;

(adjective) 阿富汗的

示例:

Many Afghans have sought refuge in neighboring countries.
许多阿富汗人在邻国寻求庇护。

fixture

/ˈfɪks.tʃɚ/

(noun) 固定装置, 设备, 配件

示例:

The bathroom fixtures include a sink, toilet, and shower.
浴室固定装置包括水槽、马桶和淋浴。

spatula

/ˈspætʃ.ə.lə/

(noun) 刮刀, 抹刀

示例:

She used a spatula to flip the pancakes.
她用刮刀翻煎饼。

tinder

/ˈtɪn.dɚ/

(noun) 引火物, 火绒;

(trademark) Tinder, 约会应用

示例:

He gathered some dry leaves and twigs to use as tinder for the campfire.
他收集了一些干树叶和树枝,用作篝火的引火物

heirloom

/ˈer.luːm/

(noun) 传家宝, 祖传物

示例:

This antique watch is a family heirloom.
这块古董表是家族传家宝

implement

/ˈɪm.plə.ment/

(noun) 工具, 器具;

(verb) 实施, 执行

示例:

Agricultural implements are essential for farming.
农业工具对农业至关重要。

blindfold

/ˈblaɪnd.foʊld/

(noun) 眼罩, 蒙眼布;

(verb) 蒙住眼睛

示例:

The prisoner was forced to wear a blindfold.
囚犯被迫戴上眼罩

pocketbook

/ˈpɑː.kɪt.bʊk/

(noun) 手提包, 经济能力, 财力

示例:

She reached into her pocketbook to find her keys.
她伸手进手提包里找钥匙。

ornamentation

/ˌɔːr.nə.menˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 装饰, 点缀

示例:

The building is famous for its elaborate stone ornamentation.
这座建筑以其精美的石雕装饰而闻名。

syringe

/səˈrɪndʒ/

(noun) 注射器, 针筒;

(verb) 注射, 冲洗

示例:

The nurse prepared the syringe for the injection.
护士准备好了注射器。

trellis

/ˈtrel.ɪs/

(noun) 棚架, 格子架;

(verb) 搭棚架, 用棚架支撑

示例:

The roses climbed beautifully up the garden trellis.
玫瑰花沿着花园棚架美丽地攀爬。

figurine

/ˌfɪɡ.jəˈriːn/

(noun) 小雕像, 小塑像

示例:

She collected delicate porcelain figurines.
她收集精美的瓷器小雕像

fragment

/ˈfræɡ.mənt/

(noun) 碎片, 片段, 残篇;

(verb) 碎裂, 分裂

示例:

She found a fragment of pottery in the ruins.
她在废墟中发现了一块陶器碎片

container

/kənˈteɪ.nɚ/

(noun) 容器, 箱子, 罐子

示例:

Please put the leftovers in an airtight container.
请把剩菜放在密封容器里。

putty

/ˈpʌt̬.i/

(noun) 油灰, 摆布, 听话

示例:

The old window frames needed new putty.
旧窗框需要新的油灰

quilt

/kwɪlt/

(noun) 被子, 棉被;

(verb) 缝制, 绗缝

示例:

My grandmother made me a beautiful patchwork quilt.
我奶奶给我做了一个漂亮的拼布被子

veil

/veɪl/

(noun) 面纱, 盖头, 遮蔽物;

(verb) 遮盖, 掩饰

示例:

The bride wore a long white veil.
新娘戴着长长的白色面纱

grid

/ɡrɪd/

(noun) 网格, 格栅, 坐标网;

(verb) 绘制网格, 划分网格

示例:

The city's streets are laid out on a rectangular grid.
城市的街道呈矩形网格状。
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