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词汇集 人们(属于 SAT人文相关词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「人们」(属于「SAT人文相关词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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contact

/ˈkɑːn.tækt/

(noun) 联系, 接触, 联系人;

(verb) 联系, 接触, 触碰

示例:

Please keep in contact with us.
请与我们保持联系

acquaintance

/əˈkweɪn.təns/

(noun) 熟人, 相识, 了解

示例:

She introduced me to an old acquaintance from college.
她把我介绍给一位大学时的老熟人

prodigy

/ˈprɑː.də.dʒi/

(noun) 神童, 天才, 奇迹

示例:

The young pianist was a musical prodigy.
这位年轻的钢琴家是一位音乐神童

clairvoyant

/ˌklerˈvɔɪ.ənt/

(noun) 千里眼, 特异功能者;

(adjective) 有透视能力的, 预知的

示例:

She went to see a clairvoyant to ask about her future career.
她去找了一位千里眼咨询她未来的职业生涯。

buff

/bʌf/

(noun) 浅黄色, 黄褐色, 爱好者;

(verb) 擦亮, 打磨, 增强;

(adjective) 健壮的, 肌肉发达的

示例:

The walls were painted a soft buff.
墙壁被漆成柔和的浅黄色

luminary

/ˈluː.mə.ner.i/

(noun) 杰出人物, 泰斗, 发光天体

示例:

The conference was attended by several luminaries in the field of physics.
几位物理学界的泰斗参加了这次会议。

buffoon

/bəˈfuːn/

(noun) 小丑, 傻瓜

示例:

The director was tired of the actor acting like a buffoon on set.
导演厌倦了演员在片场表现得像个小丑

vagabond

/ˈvæɡ.ə.bɑːnd/

(noun) 流浪者, 无业游民;

(adjective) 流浪的, 漂泊的

示例:

He spent his youth as a vagabond, traveling across Europe with nothing but a backpack.
他年轻时是个流浪汉,只背着一个背包在欧洲各地旅行。

poacher

/ˈpoʊ.tʃɚ/

(noun) 偷猎者, 煮锅, 煮蛋器

示例:

The game warden caught a poacher setting traps in the national park.
护林员抓到一名在国家公园里设陷阱的偷猎者

amateur

/ˈæm.ə.tʃɚ/

(noun) 业余爱好者, 非专业人士, 不称职的;

(adjective) 业余的, 非专业的, 不熟练的

示例:

He's an amateur photographer, but his photos are stunning.
他是一名业余摄影师,但他的照片令人惊叹。

smuggler

/ˈsmʌɡ.lɚ/

(noun) 走私者, 私贩

示例:

The smuggler was caught at the border with illegal goods.
那个走私者在边境带着违禁品被抓获了。

homemaker

/ˈhoʊmˌmeɪ.kɚ/

(noun) 家庭主妇, 家庭主夫

示例:

She decided to become a full-time homemaker after the birth of her child.
孩子出生后,她决定成为一名全职家庭主妇

invalid

/ɪnˈvæl.ɪd/

(noun) 病人, 残疾人;

(adjective) 无效的, 不合法的, 不真实的

示例:

The nurse helped the invalid to sit up in bed.
护士帮助病人在床上坐起来。

explorer

/ɪkˈsplɔːr.ɚ/

(noun) 探险家, 勘探者, 资源管理器

示例:

Ferdinand Magellan was a famous Portuguese explorer.
费迪南德·麦哲伦是一位著名的葡萄牙探险家

missionary

/ˈmɪʃ.er.i/

(noun) 传教士;

(adjective) 传教的

示例:

The missionary dedicated her life to helping the poor in Africa.
这位传教士将毕生献给了帮助非洲的穷人。

posterity

/pɑːˈster.ə.t̬i/

(noun) 后代, 后人

示例:

We must preserve these natural resources for posterity.
我们必须为后代保护这些天然资源。

cohort

/ˈkoʊ.hɔːrt/

(noun) 群体, 同伴, 同伙

示例:

The study followed a cohort of students from their freshman year to graduation.
这项研究跟踪了一批从大一到毕业的学生群体

elite

/iˈliːt/

(noun) 精英, 上层人士;

(adjective) 精英的, 高级的

示例:

The country is governed by a small elite.
这个国家由一小部分精英统治。

surrogate

/ˈsɝː.ə.ɡət/

(noun) 替代品, 代理人, 代孕者;

(adjective) 替代的, 代孕的;

(verb) 替代, 委任

示例:

The vice president acted as a surrogate for the ailing president.
副总统担任生病总统的代理人

regiment

/ˈredʒ.ə.mənt/

(noun) 团;

(verb) 编入团, 严格管理

示例:

The entire regiment was deployed to the front lines.
整个被部署到前线。

garrison

/ˈɡer.ə.sən/

(noun) 驻军, 守备部队, 驻地;

(verb) 驻扎, 守卫

示例:

The garrison was prepared for a long siege.
驻军已为长期围困做好准备。

procession

/prəˈseʃ.ən/

(noun) 队伍, 行列, 一队

示例:

The wedding procession moved slowly down the aisle.
婚礼队伍缓缓地沿着过道行进。

line-up

/ˈlaɪn.ʌp/

(noun) 阵容, 名单, 排队

示例:

The festival's line-up includes several famous bands.
音乐节的阵容包括几支著名乐队。

masses

/ˈmæs·ɪz/

(plural noun) 大众, 平民百姓

示例:

The government should listen to the voice of the masses.
政府应该倾听大众的声音。

folks

/foʊks/

(plural noun) 大家, 人们, 父母

示例:

Hello, folks! Welcome to our show.
大家好!欢迎收看我们的节目。

quorum

/ˈkwɔːr.əm/

(noun) 法定人数, 法定出席人数

示例:

The meeting was postponed because there was no quorum.
会议因没有达到法定人数而推迟。

cavalcade

/ˌkæv.əlˈkeɪd/

(noun) 车队, 行列, 马队

示例:

The royal cavalcade moved slowly through the crowded streets.
皇室的车队行列在拥挤的街道上缓慢行进。

pseudonym

/ˈsuː.də.nɪm/

(noun) 笔名, 假名

示例:

Mark Twain was the pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens.
马克·吐温是塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯的笔名

moniker

/ˈmɑː.nɪ.kɚ/

(noun) 绰号, 名字

示例:

He earned the moniker 'The King of Rock and Roll'.
他赢得了“摇滚之王”这个绰号

anonymous

/əˈnɑː.nə.məs/

(adjective) 匿名, 无名, 平淡无奇

示例:

The donation was made by an anonymous donor.
这笔捐款是由一位匿名捐赠者提供的。

possessed

/pəˈzest/

(adjective) 被附身的, 着魔的, 拥有的;

(past participle) 被支配的, 被拥有的

示例:

The old house was rumored to be haunted by a possessed doll.
据说那座老房子被一个被附身的娃娃缠住了。

juvenile

/ˈdʒuː.və.nəl/

(noun) 青少年, 少年;

(adjective) 青少年的, 少年时期的, 幼稚的

示例:

The court deals with both adult and juvenile offenders.
法院处理成年和青少年罪犯。

swashbuckling

/ˈswɑːʃˌbʌk.lɪŋ/

(adjective) 英勇的, 冒险的, 虚张声势的

示例:

The movie featured a swashbuckling hero who saved the day.
这部电影讲述了一个英勇的英雄拯救世界的故事。

renowned

/rɪˈnaʊnd/

(adjective) 著名, 闻名

示例:

She is a renowned expert in her field.
她是她领域内一位著名的专家。

dub

/dʌb/

(verb) 称呼, 命名, 配音;

(noun) 配音 (音乐风格)

示例:

They decided to dub him 'The Rocket' because of his speed.
他们决定因为他的速度而称他为“火箭”。

flush

/flʌʃ/

(verb) 脸红, 发红, 冲洗;

(noun) 脸红, 红晕, 水流;

(adjective) 齐平, 平齐

示例:

She flushed with embarrassment when he complimented her.
他称赞她时,她脸红了

gawk

/ɡɑːk/

(verb) 呆看, 发愣地盯着

示例:

Don't just stand there and gawk at me.
别只是站在那儿发愣地盯着我。

populate

/ˈpɑː.pjə.leɪt/

(verb) 居住于, 移民于, 填充

示例:

The island is populated by rare species of birds.
这个岛上居住着稀有鸟类。

mediate

/ˈmiː.di.eɪt/

(verb) 调解, 斡旋, 促成

示例:

The UN was asked to mediate in the conflict.
联合国被要求调解冲突。

tinker

/ˈtɪŋ.kɚ/

(verb) 摆弄, 小修小补;

(noun) 补锅匠, 小修理工

示例:

He spent the whole afternoon tinkering with his old car engine.
他整个下午都在摆弄他那台旧汽车引擎。

waive

/weɪv/

(verb) 放弃, 免除, 不坚持

示例:

He decided to waive his right to an attorney.
他决定放弃聘请律师的权利。

inherit

/ɪnˈher.ɪt/

(verb) 继承, 遗传, 接替

示例:

She inherited a fortune from her grandmother.
她从祖母那里继承了一笔财富。

conduct

/kənˈdʌkt/

(noun) 行为, 管理, 进行;

(verb) 进行, 开展, 指挥

示例:

The conduct of the meeting was very professional.
会议的进行非常专业。

undertake

/ˌʌn.dɚˈteɪk/

(verb) 承担, 着手, 进行

示例:

She decided to undertake the challenging project.
她决定承担这个具有挑战性的项目。

don

/dɑːn/

(verb) 穿上, 戴上;

(noun) 大学教授, 导师, 唐

示例:

He stopped to don his coat.
他停下来穿上外套。

prattle

/ˈpræt̬.əl/

(verb) 喋喋不休, 胡扯;

(noun) 废话, 胡扯

示例:

She continued to prattle on about her vacation.
她继续喋喋不休地谈论她的假期。

woo

/wuː/

(verb) 追求, 求爱, 争取

示例:

He tried to woo her with flowers and chocolates.
他试图用鲜花和巧克力追求她。

court

/kɔːrt/

(noun) 法院, 法庭, 球场;

(verb) 追求, 争取

示例:

The suspect was brought before the court.
嫌疑人被带到法庭

accompany

/əˈkʌm.pə.ni/

(verb) 陪伴, 陪同, 伴随

示例:

The children were accompanied by their parents.
孩子们由父母陪同
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