Avatar of Vocabulary Set 负面情绪

词汇集 负面情绪(属于 SAT人文相关词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「负面情绪」(属于「SAT人文相关词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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embarrassment

/ɪmˈber.əs.mənt/

(noun) 尴尬, 窘迫, 难堪

示例:

She felt a blush of embarrassment creep up her neck when she tripped.
她绊倒时,感到一阵尴尬的红晕爬上脖子。

distress

/dɪˈstres/

(noun) 痛苦, 悲伤, 苦恼;

(verb) 使痛苦, 使苦恼, 使悲伤

示例:

She was in great distress after losing her job.
她失业后非常痛苦

abhorrence

/æbˈhɔːr.əns/

(noun) 厌恶, 憎恶

示例:

She has a natural abhorrence of violence.
她天生厌恶暴力。

agitation

/ˌædʒ.əˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 焦虑, 不安, 搅拌

示例:

She was in a state of great agitation after the accident.
事故发生后,她处于极度焦虑的状态。

dread

/dred/

(verb) 害怕, 恐惧;

(noun) 恐惧, 害怕;

(adjective) 可怕的, 令人恐惧的

示例:

I dread having to speak in public.
害怕在公共场合讲话。

dejection

/dɪˈdʒek.ʃən/

(noun) 沮丧, 消沉, 抑郁

示例:

He felt a deep sense of dejection after failing the exam.
考试不及格后,他感到深深的沮丧

despair

/dɪˈsper/

(noun) 绝望;

(verb) 绝望

示例:

He fell into despair after losing his job.
他失业后陷入了绝望

qualm

/kwɑːm/

(noun) 顾虑, 不安, 良心责备

示例:

He had no qualms about lying to the police.
他对于向警察撒谎没有任何顾虑

dismay

/dɪˈsmeɪ/

(noun) 沮丧, 惊慌, 灰心;

(verb) 使沮丧, 使惊慌, 使灰心

示例:

To her dismay, the flight was canceled.
令她沮丧的是,航班被取消了。

frenzy

/ˈfren.zi/

(noun) 狂热, 狂乱, 激动

示例:

The crowd was in a frenzy as the band took the stage.
乐队上台时,人群陷入了狂热

hysteria

/hɪˈstɪr.i.ə/

(noun) 歇斯底里, 恐慌, 歇斯底里症 (过时的医学诊断)

示例:

The crowd erupted in mass hysteria after the announcement.
消息公布后,人群陷入了集体歇斯底里

wrath

/rɑːθ/

(noun) 愤怒, 怒火

示例:

The king's wrath was feared by all his subjects.
国王的愤怒令所有臣民感到恐惧。

fright

/fraɪt/

(noun) 惊吓, 恐怖;

(verb) 使惊恐, 吓唬

示例:

The loud noise gave me a terrible fright.
那声巨响吓了我一

annoyance

/əˈnɔɪ.əns/

(noun) 恼怒, 烦恼, 麻烦

示例:

He expressed his annoyance at the delay.
他表达了对延误的恼怒

revulsion

/rɪˈvʌl.ʃən/

(noun) 厌恶, 强烈反感, 憎恶

示例:

She felt a deep sense of revulsion at the sight of the dead animal.
看到那只死去的动物,她感到一阵深深的厌恶

consternation

/ˌkɑːn.stɚˈneɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 惊愕, 惊惶失措

示例:

To her consternation, her car wouldn't start.
令她惊愕的是,她的车发动不起来。

longing

/ˈlɑːŋ.ɪŋ/

(noun) 渴望, 思念, 向往;

(adjective) 渴望的, 思念的, 向往的

示例:

He felt a deep longing for his homeland.
他对故乡充满了深深的渴望

aggression

/əˈɡreʃ.ən/

(noun) 攻击性, 侵略, 攻击

示例:

The dog showed signs of aggression towards strangers.
这只狗对陌生人表现出攻击性

twinge

/twɪndʒ/

(noun) 刺痛, 阵痛, 一阵(情感);

(verb) 刺痛, 阵痛, 不安

示例:

She felt a sudden twinge in her knee.
她膝盖突然感到一阵刺痛

anguish

/ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/

(noun) 痛苦, 苦恼, 剧痛;

(verb) 使痛苦, 使苦恼

示例:

He experienced great anguish after the loss of his child.
失去孩子后,他经历了巨大的痛苦

horrific

/həˈrɪf.ɪk/

(adjective) 可怕的, 令人毛骨悚然的

示例:

The victims suffered horrific injuries in the accident.
受害者在事故中遭受了可怕的伤害。

eerie

/ˈɪr.i/

(adjective) 怪异的, 阴森的, 可怕的

示例:

The old abandoned house had an eerie silence.
那座废弃的老房子弥漫着诡异的寂静。

unsettling

/ʌnˈset̬.əl.ɪŋ/

(adjective) 令人不安的, 扰人的

示例:

There was an unsettling silence in the room.
房间里有一种令人不安的寂静。

sobering

/ˈsoʊ.bɚ.ɪŋ/

(adjective) 令人深思的, 使人冷静的

示例:

The news about the accident was a sobering reminder of the dangers of speeding.
关于事故的消息是一个令人深思的提醒,警示超速的危险。

poignant

/ˈpɔɪ.njənt/

(adjective) 令人心酸的, 深刻的

示例:

The movie's ending was deeply poignant.
电影的结局非常令人心酸

frantic

/ˈfræn.t̬ɪk/

(adjective) 心急如焚的, 疯狂的, 狂乱的

示例:

She was frantic with worry when her child didn't come home.
孩子没回家,她心急如焚

downcast

/ˈdaʊn.kæst/

(adjective) 沮丧的, 垂头丧气的, 闷闷不乐的

示例:

She looked downcast after hearing the bad news.
听到坏消息后,她显得很沮丧

unnerving

/ʌnˈnɝː.vɪŋ/

(adjective) 令人不安的, 使人紧张的

示例:

He found the silence in the house quite unnerving.
他觉得屋子里的寂静相当令人不安

incensed

/ɪnˈsenst/

(adjective) 大怒的, 激怒的;

(verb) 激怒, 使大怒

示例:

The workers were incensed by the decision to cut their wages.
工人们对削减工资的决定感到义愤填膺

petrified

/ˈpet.rə.faɪd/

(adjective) 吓呆的, 惊呆的, 石化的

示例:

She was petrified with fear when she saw the spider.
看到蜘蛛时,她被吓得目瞪口呆

wistful

/ˈwɪst.fəl/

(adjective) 惆怅的, 怀念的, 渴望的

示例:

She gave a wistful smile as she looked at the old photographs.
看着那些旧照片,她露出了惆怅的微笑。

grim

/ɡrɪm/

(adjective) 严峻的, 阴森的, 令人沮丧的

示例:

The future looks grim for the struggling company.
这家苦苦挣扎的公司的前景看起来很严峻

desolate

/ˈdes.əl.ət/

(adjective) 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 无人居住的;

(verb) 使荒凉, 使凄凉, 使无人居住

示例:

The old house stood on a desolate hill.
那座老房子坐落在一座荒凉的小山上。

plaintive

/ˈpleɪn.t̬ɪv/

(adjective) 哀怨的, 哀婉的

示例:

The dog let out a plaintive whine when its owner left.
主人离开时,那条狗发出了哀怨的呜咽声。

stunned

/stʌnd/

(adjective) 震惊的, 惊呆的, 目瞪口呆的

示例:

She was stunned by the news of his sudden departure.
她被他突然离开的消息惊呆了

startled

/ˈstɑːr.t̬əld/

(adjective) 吃惊的, 受惊的

示例:

The loud noise left her feeling startled.
巨大的噪音让她感到吃惊

restless

/ˈrest.ləs/

(adjective) 焦躁不安的, 不安的, 永不停歇的

示例:

The children became restless during the long car journey.
孩子们在漫长的汽车旅途中变得焦躁不安

alarmed

/əˈlɑːrmd/

(adjective) 惊慌的, 担忧的

示例:

She was alarmed by the sudden noise.
她被突如其来的噪音吓到了

self-conscious

/ˌselfˈkɑːn.ʃəs/

(adjective) 不自在的, 害羞的

示例:

She felt self-conscious about her new haircut.
她对自己的新发型感到不自在

apprehensive

/ˌæp.rəˈhen.sɪv/

(adjective) 担忧的, 不安的, 害怕的

示例:

She was very apprehensive about her upcoming job interview.
她对即将到来的工作面试感到非常担忧

frustrated

/ˈfrʌs.treɪ.t̬ɪd/

(adjective) 沮丧的, 挫败的

示例:

I'm so frustrated with this slow internet connection.
我对这个慢速的互联网连接感到非常沮丧

uneasy

/ʌnˈiː.zi/

(adjective) 不安的, 不自在的, 不舒服的

示例:

She felt an uneasy silence in the room.
她感到房间里一片不安的寂静。

envious

/ˈen.vi.əs/

(adjective) 羡慕的, 嫉妒的

示例:

She was envious of her sister's success.
羡慕她姐姐的成功。

desperate

/ˈdes.pɚ.ət/

(adjective) 绝望的, 危急的, 孤注一掷的

示例:

He was desperate for a job.
急切地想找一份工作。

loath

/loʊθ/

(adjective) 不情愿的, 不愿的

示例:

I was loath to admit that I had made a mistake.
不情愿承认我犯了错误。

mourn

/mɔːrn/

(verb) 哀悼, 忧伤

示例:

The whole nation began to mourn the death of their leader.
举国上下开始哀悼他们领袖的逝世。

grieve

/ɡriːv/

(verb) 悲痛, 哀悼, 使悲伤

示例:

She is still grieving for her late husband.
她仍在为亡夫哀悼

lament

/ləˈment/

(noun) 哀悼, 悲叹;

(verb) 哀悼, 悲叹

示例:

Her lament for her lost child was heartbreaking.
她对失去孩子的哀悼令人心碎。

humiliate

/hjuːˈmɪl.i.eɪt/

(verb) 羞辱, 使丢脸

示例:

He tried to humiliate her in front of her friends.
他试图在她的朋友面前羞辱她。

infuriate

/ɪnˈfjʊr.i.eɪt/

(verb) 激怒, 使大怒

示例:

It infuriates me when people are late for no reason.
当人们无缘无故迟到时,这让我感到愤怒

fluster

/ˈflʌs.tɚ/

(verb) 使慌乱, 使困惑;

(noun) 慌乱, 紧张

示例:

The unexpected question seemed to fluster him during the interview.
那个出乎意料的问题在面试中似乎让他慌了神

exasperate

/ɪɡˈzæs.pə.reɪt/

(verb) 激怒, 使恼火

示例:

His constant complaining began to exasperate even his most patient friends.
他不断的抱怨开始让甚至是他最耐心的朋友也感到恼火

confound

/kənˈfaʊnd/

(verb) 使困惑, 使迷惑, 使惊诧

示例:

The sudden turn of events confounded everyone.
事件的突然转变使所有人感到困惑

outrage

/ˈaʊt.reɪdʒ/

(noun) 愤慨, 义愤, 暴行;

(verb) 激怒, 使愤慨, 侮辱

示例:

The public expressed outrage over the scandal.
公众对这一丑闻表示愤慨

vex

/veks/

(verb) 使烦恼, 使恼怒, 使苦恼

示例:

The children's constant questions began to vex her.
孩子们不停的提问开始惹恼她。

irritate

/ˈɪr.ə.teɪt/

(verb) 惹恼, 使恼火, 刺激

示例:

His constant complaining really irritates me.
他不停的抱怨真让我恼火

smother

/ˈsmʌð.ɚ/

(verb) 使窒息, 抑制, 厚厚地覆盖

示例:

The victim was smothered with a pillow.
受害者被枕头闷死了。

yearn

/jɝːn/

(verb) 渴望, 向往, 思念

示例:

She would often yearn for the days of her youth.
她常常渴望回到年轻的岁月。

recoil

/rɪˈkɔɪl/

(verb) 退缩, 畏缩, 后坐;

(noun) 退缩, 畏缩, 后坐力

示例:

She recoiled in horror at the sight of the snake.
她看到蛇时吓得退缩了。

woefully

/ˈwoʊ.fəl.i/

(adverb) 极其, 惨不忍睹地, 悲哀地

示例:

The school's budget is woefully inadequate.
学校的预算极其不足。
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