Avatar of Vocabulary Set 負面情緒

詞彙集 負面情緒（屬於 SAT人文相關詞彙）：完整且詳細的清單

詞彙集「負面情緒」（屬於「SAT人文相關詞彙」）從國際標準教材來源精心挑選，幫助您在短時間內掌握詞彙。全面彙整定義、例句及標準發音…

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embarrassment

/ɪmˈber.əs.mənt/

(noun) 尷尬, 窘迫, 難堪

範例:

She felt a blush of embarrassment creep up her neck when she tripped.
她絆倒時，感到一陣尷尬的紅暈爬上脖子。

distress

/dɪˈstres/

(noun) 痛苦, 悲傷, 苦惱;

(verb) 使痛苦, 使苦惱, 使悲傷

範例:

She was in great distress after losing her job.
她失業後非常痛苦。

abhorrence

/æbˈhɔːr.əns/

(noun) 厭惡, 憎惡

範例:

She has a natural abhorrence of violence.
她天生厭惡暴力。

agitation

/ˌædʒ.əˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 焦慮, 不安, 攪拌

範例:

She was in a state of great agitation after the accident.
事故發生後，她處於極度焦慮的狀態。

dread

/dred/

(verb) 害怕, 恐懼;

(noun) 恐懼, 害怕;

(adjective) 可怕的, 令人恐懼的

範例:

I dread having to speak in public.
我害怕在公共場合講話。

dejection

/dɪˈdʒek.ʃən/

(noun) 沮喪, 消沉, 抑鬱

範例:

He felt a deep sense of dejection after failing the exam.
考試不及格後，他感到深深的沮喪。

despair

/dɪˈsper/

(noun) 絕望;

(verb) 絕望

範例:

He fell into despair after losing his job.
他失業後陷入了絕望。

qualm

/kwɑːm/

(noun) 顧慮, 不安, 良心責備

範例:

He had no qualms about lying to the police.
他對於向警察撒謊沒有任何顧慮。

dismay

/dɪˈsmeɪ/

(noun) 沮喪, 驚慌, 灰心;

(verb) 使沮喪, 使驚慌, 使灰心

範例:

To her dismay, the flight was canceled.
令她沮喪的是，航班被取消了。

frenzy

/ˈfren.zi/

(noun) 狂熱, 狂亂, 激動

範例:

The crowd was in a frenzy as the band took the stage.
樂隊上台時，人群陷入了狂熱。

hysteria

/hɪˈstɪr.i.ə/

(noun) 歇斯底里, 恐慌, 歇斯底里症 (過時的醫學診斷)

範例:

The crowd erupted in mass hysteria after the announcement.
消息公布後，人群陷入了集體歇斯底里。

wrath

/rɑːθ/

(noun) 憤怒, 怒火

範例:

The king's wrath was feared by all his subjects.
國王的憤怒令所有臣民感到恐懼。

fright

/fraɪt/

(noun) 驚嚇, 恐怖;

(verb) 使驚恐, 嚇唬

範例:

The loud noise gave me a terrible fright.
那聲巨響嚇了我一跳。

annoyance

/əˈnɔɪ.əns/

(noun) 惱怒, 煩惱, 麻煩

範例:

He expressed his annoyance at the delay.
他表達了對延誤的惱怒。

revulsion

/rɪˈvʌl.ʃən/

(noun) 厭惡, 強烈反感, 憎惡

範例:

She felt a deep sense of revulsion at the sight of the dead animal.
看到那隻死去的動物，她感到一陣深深的厭惡。

consternation

/ˌkɑːn.stɚˈneɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 驚愕, 驚惶失措

範例:

To her consternation, her car wouldn't start.
令她驚愕的是，她的車發動不起來。

longing

/ˈlɑːŋ.ɪŋ/

(noun) 渴望, 思念, 嚮往;

(adjective) 渴望的, 思念的, 嚮往的

範例:

He felt a deep longing for his homeland.
他對故鄉充滿了深深的渴望。

aggression

/əˈɡreʃ.ən/

(noun) 攻擊性, 侵略, 攻擊

範例:

The dog showed signs of aggression towards strangers.
這隻狗對陌生人表現出攻擊性。

twinge

/twɪndʒ/

(noun) 刺痛, 陣痛, 一陣（情感）;

(verb) 刺痛, 陣痛, 不安

範例:

She felt a sudden twinge in her knee.
她膝蓋突然感到一陣刺痛。

anguish

/ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/

(noun) 痛苦, 苦惱, 劇痛;

(verb) 使痛苦, 使苦惱

範例:

He experienced great anguish after the loss of his child.
失去孩子後，他經歷了巨大的痛苦。

horrific

/həˈrɪf.ɪk/

(adjective) 可怕的, 令人毛骨悚然的

範例:

The victims suffered horrific injuries in the accident.
受害者在事故中遭受了可怕的傷害。

eerie

/ˈɪr.i/

(adjective) 怪異的, 陰森的, 可怕的

範例:

The old abandoned house had an eerie silence.
那座廢棄的老房子瀰漫著詭異的寂靜。

unsettling

/ʌnˈset̬.əl.ɪŋ/

(adjective) 令人不安的, 擾人的

範例:

There was an unsettling silence in the room.
房間裡有一種令人不安的寂靜。

sobering

/ˈsoʊ.bɚ.ɪŋ/

(adjective) 令人深思的, 使人冷靜的

範例:

The news about the accident was a sobering reminder of the dangers of speeding.
關於事故的消息是一個令人深思的提醒，警示超速的危險。

poignant

/ˈpɔɪ.njənt/

(adjective) 令人心酸的, 深刻的

範例:

The movie's ending was deeply poignant.
電影的結局非常令人心酸。

frantic

/ˈfræn.t̬ɪk/

(adjective) 心急如焚的, 瘋狂的, 狂亂的

範例:

She was frantic with worry when her child didn't come home.
孩子沒回家，她心急如焚。

downcast

/ˈdaʊn.kæst/

(adjective) 沮喪的, 垂頭喪氣的, 悶悶不樂的

範例:

She looked downcast after hearing the bad news.
聽到壞消息後，她顯得很沮喪。

unnerving

/ʌnˈnɝː.vɪŋ/

(adjective) 令人不安的, 使人緊張的

範例:

He found the silence in the house quite unnerving.
他覺得屋子裡的寂靜相當令人不安。

incensed

/ɪnˈsenst/

(adjective) 大怒的, 激怒的;

(verb) 激怒, 使大怒

範例:

The workers were incensed by the decision to cut their wages.
工人們對削減工資的決定感到義憤填膺。

petrified

/ˈpet.rə.faɪd/

(adjective) 嚇呆的, 驚呆的, 石化的

範例:

She was petrified with fear when she saw the spider.
看到蜘蛛時，她被嚇得目瞪口呆。

wistful

/ˈwɪst.fəl/

(adjective) 惆悵的, 懷念的, 渴望的

範例:

She gave a wistful smile as she looked at the old photographs.
看著那些舊照片，她露出了惆悵的微笑。

grim

/ɡrɪm/

(adjective) 嚴峻的, 陰森的, 令人沮喪的

範例:

The future looks grim for the struggling company.
這家苦苦掙扎的公司的前景看起來很嚴峻。

desolate

/ˈdes.əl.ət/

(adjective) 荒涼的, 淒涼的, 無人居住的;

(verb) 使荒涼, 使淒涼, 使無人居住

範例:

The old house stood on a desolate hill.
那座老房子坐落在一座荒涼的小山上。

plaintive

/ˈpleɪn.t̬ɪv/

(adjective) 哀怨的, 哀婉的

範例:

The dog let out a plaintive whine when its owner left.
主人離開時，那條狗發出了哀怨的嗚咽聲。

stunned

/stʌnd/

(adjective) 震驚的, 驚呆的, 目瞪口呆的

範例:

She was stunned by the news of his sudden departure.
她被他突然離開的消息驚呆了。

startled

/ˈstɑːr.t̬əld/

(adjective) 吃驚的, 受驚的

範例:

The loud noise left her feeling startled.
巨大的噪音讓她感到吃驚。

restless

/ˈrest.ləs/

(adjective) 焦躁不安的, 不安的, 永不停歇的

範例:

The children became restless during the long car journey.
孩子們在漫長的汽車旅途中變得焦躁不安。

alarmed

/əˈlɑːrmd/

(adjective) 驚慌的, 擔憂的

範例:

She was alarmed by the sudden noise.
她被突如其來的噪音嚇到了。

self-conscious

/ˌselfˈkɑːn.ʃəs/

(adjective) 不自在的, 害羞的

範例:

She felt self-conscious about her new haircut.
她對自己的新髮型感到不自在。

apprehensive

/ˌæp.rəˈhen.sɪv/

(adjective) 擔憂的, 不安的, 害怕的

範例:

She was very apprehensive about her upcoming job interview.
她對即將到來的工作面試感到非常擔憂。

frustrated

/ˈfrʌs.treɪ.t̬ɪd/

(adjective) 沮喪的, 挫敗的

範例:

I'm so frustrated with this slow internet connection.
我對這個慢速的互聯網連接感到非常沮喪。

uneasy

/ʌnˈiː.zi/

(adjective) 不安的, 不自在的, 不舒服的

範例:

She felt an uneasy silence in the room.
她感到房間裡一片不安的寂靜。

envious

/ˈen.vi.əs/

(adjective) 羨慕的, 嫉妒的

範例:

She was envious of her sister's success.
她羨慕她姐姐的成功。

desperate

/ˈdes.pɚ.ət/

(adjective) 絕望的, 危急的, 孤注一擲的

範例:

He was desperate for a job.
他急切地想找一份工作。

loath

/loʊθ/

(adjective) 不情願的, 不願的

範例:

I was loath to admit that I had made a mistake.
我不情願承認我犯了錯誤。

mourn

/mɔːrn/

(verb) 哀悼, 憂傷

範例:

The whole nation began to mourn the death of their leader.
舉國上下開始哀悼他們領袖的逝世。

grieve

/ɡriːv/

(verb) 悲痛, 哀悼, 使悲傷

範例:

She is still grieving for her late husband.
她仍在為亡夫哀悼。

lament

/ləˈment/

(noun) 哀悼, 悲嘆;

(verb) 哀悼, 悲嘆

範例:

Her lament for her lost child was heartbreaking.
她對失去孩子的哀悼令人心碎。

humiliate

/hjuːˈmɪl.i.eɪt/

(verb) 羞辱, 使丟臉

範例:

He tried to humiliate her in front of her friends.
他試圖在她的朋友面前羞辱她。

infuriate

/ɪnˈfjʊr.i.eɪt/

(verb) 激怒, 使大怒

範例:

It infuriates me when people are late for no reason.
當人們無緣無故遲到時，這讓我感到憤怒。

fluster

/ˈflʌs.tɚ/

(verb) 使慌亂, 使困惑;

(noun) 慌亂, 緊張

範例:

The unexpected question seemed to fluster him during the interview.
那個出乎意料的問題在面試中似乎讓他慌了神。

exasperate

/ɪɡˈzæs.pə.reɪt/

(verb) 激怒, 使惱火

範例:

His constant complaining began to exasperate even his most patient friends.
他不斷的抱怨開始讓甚至是他最耐心的朋友也感到惱火。

confound

/kənˈfaʊnd/

(verb) 使困惑, 使迷惑, 使驚詫

範例:

The sudden turn of events confounded everyone.
事件的突然轉變使所有人感到困惑。

outrage

/ˈaʊt.reɪdʒ/

(noun) 憤慨, 義憤, 暴行;

(verb) 激怒, 使憤慨, 侮辱

範例:

The public expressed outrage over the scandal.
公眾對這一醜聞表示憤慨。

vex

/veks/

(verb) 使煩惱, 使惱怒, 使苦惱

範例:

The children's constant questions began to vex her.
孩子們不停的提問開始惹惱她。

irritate

/ˈɪr.ə.teɪt/

(verb) 惹惱, 使惱火, 刺激

範例:

His constant complaining really irritates me.
他不停的抱怨真讓我惱火。

smother

/ˈsmʌð.ɚ/

(verb) 使窒息, 抑制, 厚厚地覆蓋

範例:

The victim was smothered with a pillow.
受害者被枕頭悶死了。

yearn

/jɝːn/

(verb) 渴望, 嚮往, 思念

範例:

She would often yearn for the days of her youth.
她常常渴望回到年輕的歲月。

recoil

/rɪˈkɔɪl/

(verb) 退縮, 畏縮, 後坐;

(noun) 退縮, 畏縮, 後坐力

範例:

She recoiled in horror at the sight of the snake.
她看到蛇時嚇得退縮了。

woefully

/ˈwoʊ.fəl.i/

(adverb) 極其, 慘不忍睹地, 悲哀地

範例:

The school's budget is woefully inadequate.
學校的預算極其不足。
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