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词汇集 交流(属于 SAT人文相关词汇):完整且详细的清单

词汇集「交流」(属于「SAT人文相关词汇」)从国际标准教材来源精心挑选,帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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acknowledge

/əkˈnɑː.lɪdʒ/

(verb) 承认, 确认, 致谢

示例:

He acknowledged that he was wrong.
承认自己错了。

pronounce

/prəˈnaʊns/

(verb) 发音, 宣布, 宣判

示例:

How do you pronounce 'Worcestershire'?
‘Worcestershire’怎么发音

disprove

/dɪˈspruːv/

(verb) 驳斥, 证明…是假的

示例:

The new evidence helped to disprove the old theory.
新证据有助于驳斥旧理论。

boast

/boʊst/

(verb) 吹嘘, 夸耀, 拥有;

(noun) 吹嘘, 夸耀

示例:

He likes to boast about his new car.
他喜欢吹嘘他的新车。

murmur

/ˈmɝː.mɚ/

(noun) 低语, 潺潺声, 沙沙声;

(verb) 低语, 潺潺作响, 沙沙作响

示例:

The murmur of the stream was very soothing.
溪流的潺潺声非常舒缓。

assert

/əˈsɝːt/

(verb) 断言, 声称, 坚持

示例:

He continued to assert his innocence.
他继续坚称自己无罪。

proclaim

/proʊˈkleɪm/

(verb) 宣布, 声明, 拥立

示例:

The king will proclaim a new law tomorrow.
国王明天将颁布新法律。

approve

/əˈpruːv/

(verb) 批准, 赞成, 认可

示例:

The committee voted to approve the new budget.
委员会投票批准了新预算。

enunciate

/ɪˈnʌn.si.eɪt/

(verb) 清晰地发音, 阐明, 宣布

示例:

You must enunciate your words if you want people to understand you.
如果你想让别人听懂你的话,你必须清晰地发音

encapsulate

/ɪnˈkæp.sjə.leɪt/

(verb) 概括, 摘要, 封装

示例:

The final chapter encapsulates the main arguments of the book.
最后一章概括了本书的主要论点。

rave

/reɪv/

(verb) 赞不绝口, 热烈称赞, 胡言乱语;

(noun) 好评, 赞扬, 锐舞派对

示例:

Critics raved about her performance in the play.
评论家们对她在剧中的表演赞不绝口

demonstrate

/ˈdem.ən.streɪt/

(verb) 证明, 论证, 演示

示例:

The study demonstrates the effectiveness of the new drug.
这项研究证明了新药的有效性。

expound

/ɪkˈspaʊnd/

(verb) 阐述, 详细说明

示例:

The professor began to expound his views on social reform.
教授开始阐述他对社会改革的看法。

concede

/kənˈsiːd/

(verb) 承认, 让步, 授予

示例:

He finally had to concede that his opponent was right.
他最终不得不承认他的对手是正确的。

cite

/saɪt/

(verb) 引用, 引证, 提及

示例:

He cited several sources in his research paper.
他在研究论文中引用了几个来源。

signal

/ˈsɪɡ.nəl/

(noun) 信号, 标志, 电波;

(verb) 示意, 发信号

示例:

He gave a signal to the driver to stop.
他向司机发出停车信号

retract

/rɪˈtrækt/

(verb) 收回, 缩回, 撤回

示例:

The cat can retract its claws.
猫可以收回它的爪子。

denounce

/dɪˈnaʊns/

(verb) 谴责, 声讨, 告发

示例:

The government was quick to denounce the terrorist attack.
政府迅速谴责了这次恐怖袭击。

outline

/ˈaʊt.laɪn/

(noun) 轮廓, 大纲, 概要;

(verb) 勾勒, 概述, 描绘

示例:

He drew an outline of the proposed building.
他画了拟建建筑的轮廓

interject

/ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈdʒekt/

(verb) 插话, 打断

示例:

She tried to interject a comment, but he ignored her.
她试图插话,但他没有理会她。

indicate

/ˈɪn.də.keɪt/

(verb) 指示, 表明, 暗示

示例:

Please indicate your preference by checking the box.
请勾选方框以表明您的偏好。

postulate

/ˈpɑːs.tʃə.leɪt/

(verb) 假定, 假设;

(noun) 公设, 基本假设

示例:

He postulated that the universe is expanding.
假定宇宙正在膨胀。

oversimplify

/ˌoʊ.vɚˈsɪm.plə.faɪ/

(verb) 过于简单化

示例:

The documentary tends to oversimplify a very complex historical event.
这部纪录片倾向于将一个非常复杂的历史事件过于简单化

recant

/rɪˈkænt/

(verb) 撤回, 放弃信仰

示例:

He was forced to recant his political beliefs under pressure.
在压力下,他被迫撤回了他的政治信仰。

illustrate

/ˈɪl.ə.streɪt/

(verb) 阐明, 说明, 绘制插图

示例:

The speaker used a diagram to illustrate his point.
演讲者用图表来阐明他的观点。

renounce

/rɪˈnaʊns/

(verb) 放弃, 宣布放弃, 背弃

示例:

He had to renounce his claim to the throne.
他不得不放弃对王位的要求。

condemn

/kənˈdem/

(verb) 谴责, 声讨, 判处

示例:

The government issued a statement to condemn the terrorist attack.
政府发表声明谴责恐怖袭击。

posit

/ˈpɑː.zɪt/

(verb) 假定, 提出

示例:

He posited that the universe is infinite.
假定宇宙是无限的。

retell

/ˌriːˈtel/

(verb) 复述, 重述

示例:

The children were asked to retell the story in their own words.
孩子们被要求用自己的话复述这个故事。

elucidate

/iˈluː.sə.deɪt/

(verb) 阐明, 说明, 解释

示例:

The professor was asked to elucidate the complex theory for the students.
教授被要求为学生阐明复杂的理论。

specify

/ˈspes.ə.faɪ/

(verb) 指定, 详细说明

示例:

Please specify the exact requirements for the project.
明确指出项目的具体要求。

articulate

/ɑːrˈtɪk.jə.lət/

(adjective) 善于表达的, 口齿清楚的;

(verb) 表达, 阐明, 连接

示例:

She is a very articulate speaker.
她是一位非常善于表达的演讲者。

elaborate

/iˈlæb.ɚ.ət/

(adjective) 精巧的, 复杂的, 详尽的;

(verb) 详细阐述, 精心制作, 发展

示例:

The wedding cake was an elaborate masterpiece with intricate designs.
婚礼蛋糕是一件设计精巧的杰作。

chant

/tʃænt/

(noun) 口号, 圣歌, 吟诵;

(verb) 高呼, 吟诵, 反复说

示例:

The crowd erupted in a loud chant of 'Victory! Victory!'
人群爆发出响亮的“胜利!胜利!”的口号

recite

/rɪˈsaɪt/

(verb) 朗诵, 背诵, 叙述

示例:

She stood on the stage to recite a poem.
她站在舞台上朗诵一首诗。

encode

/ɪnˈkoʊd/

(verb) 编码, 加密, 转换

示例:

The data was encoded to protect its privacy.
数据被编码以保护其隐私。

declaration

/ˌdek.ləˈreɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 声明, 宣布, 宣言

示例:

The government issued a declaration of emergency.
政府发布了紧急状态声明

protestation

/ˌprɑː.t̬esˈteɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 声明, 坚称, 申辩

示例:

Despite his protestations of innocence, he was found guilty.
尽管他坚称自己无罪,他还是被判有罪。

rant

/rænt/

(verb) 咆哮, 大声抱怨, 怒骂;

(noun) 咆哮, 长篇大论, 抱怨

示例:

He began to rant about the injustice of the system.
他开始咆哮系统的 H 不公。

vocalization

/ˌvoʊ.kəl.ɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

(noun) 发声, 发音

示例:

The bird's complex vocalization can be heard from miles away.
这种鸟复杂的发声在几英里外都能听到。

insistence

/ɪnˈsɪs.təns/

(noun) 坚持, 坚决要求

示例:

Her insistence on accuracy made her a valuable researcher.
她对准确性的坚持使她成为一名有价值的研究员。

groan

/ɡroʊn/

(verb) 呻吟, 抱怨, 吱呀作响;

(noun) 呻吟, 抱怨声, 吱呀声

示例:

He let out a loud groan as he tried to stand up.
他试图站起来时发出了响亮的呻吟

statement

/ˈsteɪt.mənt/

(noun) 声明, 陈述, 对账单

示例:

The witness gave a detailed statement to the police.
证人向警方提供了详细的陈述

lament

/ləˈment/

(noun) 哀悼, 悲叹;

(verb) 哀悼, 悲叹

示例:

Her lament for her lost child was heartbreaking.
她对失去孩子的哀悼令人心碎。

fluent

/ˈfluː.ənt/

(adjective) 流利的, 流畅的, 流动的

示例:

She is fluent in three languages.
她能流利地说三种语言。

vernacular

/vɚˈnæk.jə.lɚ/

(noun) 方言, 白话, 地方语;

(adjective) 方言的, 白话的, 地方的

示例:

He spoke in the local vernacular, which was difficult for outsiders to understand.
他用当地的方言说话,外人很难听懂。

inarticulate

/ˌɪn.ɑːrˈtɪk.jə.lət/

(adjective) 语无伦次的, 不善言辞的, 含糊不清的

示例:

He was so emotional that he became completely inarticulate.
他情绪激动得完全语无伦次了。

expository

/ɪkˈspɑː.zə.tɔːr.i/

(adjective) 说明的, 解释的

示例:

The textbook provides an expository account of the historical events.
这本教科书对历史事件进行了说明性的叙述。

descriptive

/dɪˈskrɪp.t̬ɪv/

(adjective) 描述性的, 描写的

示例:

The book provides a descriptive account of the journey.
这本书提供了旅程的描述性记述。

eloquent

/ˈel.ə.kwənt/

(adjective) 雄辩的, 有说服力的, 有力的

示例:

She delivered an eloquent speech that moved everyone.
她发表了一篇雄辩的演讲,感动了所有人。

inexplicable

/ˌɪn.ɪkˈsplɪk.ə.bəl/

(adjective) 无法解释的, 费解的

示例:

For some inexplicable reason, the plane was delayed for several hours.
由于某种无法解释的原因,飞机延误了好几个小时。

explicitly

/ɪkˈsplɪs.ɪt.li/

(adverb) 明确地, 清楚地, 直言不讳地

示例:

The instructions stated explicitly that no food was allowed.
说明书明确指出不允许携带食物。

expressly

/ɪkˈspres.li/

(adverb) 专门, 特意, 明确

示例:

The document was created expressly for this project.
这份文件是专门为这个项目创建的。
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