Avatar of Vocabulary Set 第二单元：代沟

词汇集 第二单元：代沟（属于 11年级）：完整且详细的清单

词汇集「第二单元：代沟」（属于「11年级」）从国际标准教材来源精心挑选，帮助您在短时间内掌握词汇。全面汇整定义、例句及标准发音…

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adapt

/əˈdæpt/

(verb) 适应, 修改, 调整

示例:

The car has been adapted for use by disabled drivers.
这辆车已经改装供残疾司机使用。

argument

/ˈɑːrɡ.jə.mənt/

(noun) 争论, 争吵, 辩论

示例:

They had a fierce argument about politics.
他们就政治问题进行了激烈的争论。

attitude

/ˈæt̬.ə.tuːd/

(noun) 态度, 看法, 姿态

示例:

She has a positive attitude towards life.
她对生活持积极态度。

burden

/ˈbɝː.dən/

(noun) 负担, 重担, 责任;

(verb) 使负担, 加重负担

示例:

He carried the heavy burden on his back.
他背着沉重的负担。

characteristic

/ˌker.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪk/

(noun) 特征, 特点;

(adjective) 典型的, 特有的

示例:

One characteristic of a good leader is integrity.
一个好领导的特点之一是正直。

conflict

/ˈkɑːn.flɪkt/

(noun) 冲突, 矛盾, 争执;

(verb) 冲突, 抵触, 矛盾

示例:

There was a lot of conflict between the two brothers.
两兄弟之间有很多冲突。

curfew

/ˈkɝː.fjuː/

(noun) 宵禁, 门禁

示例:

The city imposed a strict curfew after the unrest.
骚乱后，该市实行了严格的宵禁。

curious

/ˈkjʊr.i.əs/

(adjective) 好奇的, 求知欲强的, 奇怪的

示例:

The child was curious about how the toy worked.
孩子对玩具如何运作感到好奇。

digital native

/ˌdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl ˈneɪ.tɪv/

(noun) 数字原住民, 数字一代

示例:

My younger sister, a true digital native, can navigate any app with ease.
我的妹妹，一个真正的数字原住民，可以轻松操作任何应用程序。

duty

/ˈduː.t̬i/

(noun) 职责, 义务, 关税

示例:

It is your duty to report any suspicious activity.
报告任何可疑活动是你的职责。

elegant

/ˈel.ə.ɡənt/

(adjective) 优雅的, 高雅的, 精致的

示例:

She wore an elegant black dress to the party.
她穿着一件优雅的黑色连衣裙参加派对。

experience

/ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/

(noun) 经验, 经历, 体验;

(verb) 经历, 体验

示例:

He has a lot of experience in teaching.
他在教学方面有丰富的经验。

extended family

/ɪkˌsten.dɪd ˈfæm.əl.i/

(noun) 大家庭, 扩大家庭

示例:

During the holidays, our house is always full of our extended family.
假期期间，我们家总是挤满了大家庭成员。

eyesight

/ˈaɪ.saɪt/

(noun) 视力, 眼力

示例:

Her eyesight is getting worse with age.
她的视力随着年龄增长而变差。

financial burden

/faɪˈnæn.ʃəl ˈbɜːr.dən/

(noun) 经济负担, 财政负担

示例:

The high medical bills became a huge financial burden for the family.
高额的医疗费用成了家庭巨大的经济负担。

firmly

/ˈfɝːm.li/

(adverb) 牢固地, 坚定地, 坚决地

示例:

Hold the rope firmly.
牢牢地抓住绳子。

flashy

/ˈflæʃ.i/

(adjective) 华而不实, 炫耀的, 花哨的

示例:

He drives a flashy sports car.
他开着一辆华而不实的跑车。

freedom

/ˈfriː.dəm/

(noun) 自由, 解放, 解脱

示例:

Everyone deserves the right to freedom of speech.
每个人都应该享有言论自由的权利。

the generation gap

/ðə ˈdʒen.ə.reɪ.ʃən ˌɡæp/

(noun) 代沟

示例:

There's a significant generation gap when it comes to technology.
在技术方面存在显著的代沟。

hire

/haɪr/

(verb) 雇用, 聘用, 租用;

(noun) 雇用, 租赁

示例:

The company decided to hire a new marketing manager.
公司决定雇用一位新的市场经理。

honesty

/ˈɑː.nə.sti/

(noun) 诚实, 正直

示例:

Her honesty was evident in her straightforward answers.
她的诚实体现在她直截了当的回答中。

immigrant

/ˈɪm.ə.ɡrənt/

(noun) 移民

示例:

Many immigrants contribute significantly to the economy.
许多移民对经济做出了重大贡献。

impose

/ɪmˈpoʊz/

(verb) 强加, 征收, 打扰

示例:

The government decided to impose a new tax on luxury goods.
政府决定对奢侈品征收新税。

individualism

/ˌɪn.dəˈvɪdʒ.u.ə.lɪ.zəm/

(noun) 个人主义, 独立性

示例:

Her strong sense of individualism made her stand out in the crowd.
她强烈的个人主义使她在人群中脱颖而出。

influence

/ˈɪn.flu.əns/

(noun) 影响, 影响力, 影响者;

(verb) 影响

示例:

His parents had a strong influence on his career choice.
他的父母对他的职业选择有很大的影响。

limit

/ˈlɪm.ɪt/

(noun) 限制, 界限, 限额;

(verb) 限制, 限定

示例:

There's a speed limit on this road.
这条路有速度限制。

mature

/məˈtʃʊr/

(adjective) 成熟的, 长大的, 稳重的;

(verb) 成熟, 长大, 到期

示例:

She is very mature for her age.
她这个年纪很成熟。

multi-generational

/ˌmʌl.ti.dʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən.əl/

(adjective) 多代同堂的, 跨代的

示例:

The family lives in a multi-generational household.
这个家庭生活在多代同堂的房子里。

norm

/nɔːrm/

(noun) 规范, 标准, 常态

示例:

Working from home has become the new norm for many.
居家办公已成为许多人的新常态。

nuclear family

/ˌnuː.kli.ər ˈfæm.əl.i/

(noun) 核心家庭

示例:

The nuclear family is often seen as the traditional family structure.
核心家庭常被视为传统的家庭结构。

obey

/oʊˈbeɪ/

(verb) 服从, 遵守, 听从

示例:

All citizens must obey the law.
所有公民都必须遵守法律。

objection

/əbˈdʒek.ʃən/

(noun) 异议, 反对

示例:

My main objection is the cost.
我主要的异议是费用。

open-minded

/ˌoʊ.pənˈmaɪn.dɪd/

(adjective) 开明的, 思想开放的

示例:

She's very open-minded and always willing to listen to different perspectives.
她非常开明，总是乐于倾听不同的观点。

point of view

/ˈpɔɪnt əv vjuː/

(noun) 观点, 看法

示例:

From my point of view, the decision was fair.
从我的角度来看，这个决定是公平的。

screen time

/ˈskriːn taɪm/

(noun) 屏幕时间

示例:

Parents are concerned about their children's excessive screen time.
家长们担心孩子过多的屏幕时间。

social media

/ˌsoʊ.ʃəl ˈmiː.di.ə/

(noun) 社交媒体

示例:

Many people get their news from social media platforms now.
现在许多人从社交媒体平台获取新闻。

value

/ˈvæl.juː/

(noun) 价值, 重要性, 价格;

(verb) 估价, 评价, 重视

示例:

The true value of friendship cannot be measured.
友谊的真正价值无法衡量。

be on the scene

/biː ɑːn ðə siːn/

(idiom) 在现场, 到场

示例:

Police were quickly on the scene after the accident.
事故发生后，警察很快就赶到现场了。

bridge the gap

/brɪdʒ ðə ɡæp/

(idiom) 弥合差距, 缩小差距

示例:

The new program aims to bridge the gap between students and job opportunities.
新项目旨在弥合学生与就业机会之间的差距。

follow in someone's footsteps

/ˈfɑl.oʊ ɪn ˈsʌm.wʌnz ˈfʊt.steps/

(idiom) 追随某人的脚步, 继承某人的事业

示例:

She decided to follow in her mother's footsteps and become a doctor.
她决定追随母亲的脚步，成为一名医生。
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