the past perfect

US /ðə pæst ˈpɝː.fɪkt/
UK /ðə pæst ˈpɝː.fɪkt/
"the past perfect" picture
1.

过去完成时

a verb tense used to talk about actions that were completed before some point in the past

:
By the time I arrived, they had already eaten.
我到的时候,他们已经吃过饭了
She had never seen such a beautiful sunset before that day.
在那天之前,她从未见过如此美丽的日落。