surplus
US /ˈsɝː.pləs/
UK /ˈsɝː.pləs/

名词
1.
盈余, 剩余
an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply over demand
示例:
•
The company reported a budget surplus this quarter.
公司本季度报告了预算盈余。
•
We have a surplus of food after the harvest.
收成后我们有多余的食物。
形容词
1.
多余的, 剩余的
more than what is needed or used; excess
示例:
•
The factory produced surplus goods that needed to be stored.
工厂生产了需要储存的多余商品。
•
They sold off their surplus equipment.
他们出售了多余的设备。
在 Lingoland 学习这个单词