scrape

US /skreɪp/

UK /skreɪp/

刮, 擦

to remove something from a surface by drawing a hard or sharp object across it

•

He used a knife to scrape the paint off the old table.

他用刀刮掉旧桌子上的油漆。

•

Please scrape the leftover food into the bin.

请把剩饭剩菜刮到垃圾桶里。

擦伤, 刮擦

to damage a surface or one's skin by rubbing against something rough or sharp

•

I fell and scraped my knee on the pavement.

我摔倒了，膝盖在人行道上擦破了。

•

The car door scraped against the wall, leaving a long mark.

车门刮擦到墙壁，留下了一道长长的痕迹。

刮擦作响, 发出刺耳声

to make a harsh, grating sound

•

The old chair legs scraped loudly across the wooden floor.

旧椅子的腿在木地板上发出刺耳的刮擦声。

•

The branches scraped against the window during the storm.

暴风雨中，树枝刮擦着窗户。

刮擦声, 擦伤

an act or sound of scraping

•

We heard a loud scrape as the furniture was moved.

家具移动时，我们听到一声刺耳的刮擦声。

•

He had a nasty scrape on his arm from the fall.

他摔倒后手臂上有一道难看的擦伤。