informed consent
US /ɪnˈfɔːrmd kənˈsɛnt/
UK /ɪnˈfɔːrmd kənˈsɛnt/

1.
知情同意
permission granted in the knowledge of the possible consequences, typically that which is given by a patient to a doctor for treatment with full knowledge of the possible risks and benefits.
:
•
Before the surgery, the patient signed the informed consent form.
手术前,患者签署了知情同意书。
•
Researchers must obtain informed consent from participants in clinical trials.
研究人员必须获得临床试验参与者的知情同意。