excluding
US /ɪkˈskluː.dɪŋ/
UK /ɪkˈskluː.dɪŋ/

介词
1.
不包括, 除...之外
not including; apart from
示例:
•
The price is $500, excluding tax.
价格是500美元,不含税。
•
All students, excluding those with a medical exemption, must attend.
所有学生,不包括有医疗豁免的学生,都必须参加。
形容词
1.
排斥的, 排除的
serving to exclude
示例:
•
The club has an excluding policy for non-members.
该俱乐部对非会员有排他性政策。
•
His tone was excluding and unwelcoming.
他的语气排斥且不友好。
在 Lingoland 学习这个单词
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