essence
US /ˈes.əns/
UK /ˈes.əns/

名词
1.
本质, 精髓, 要素
the intrinsic nature or indispensable quality of something, especially something abstract, which determines its character
示例:
•
The essence of his argument was that all people deserve equal rights.
他论点的精髓是所有人应享有平等的权利。
•
Simplicity is the essence of good design.
简洁是良好设计的精髓。
2.
香精, 精油, 提取物
a preparation of a plant or drug, especially an alcoholic solution of a volatile oil, used as a flavoring or scent
示例:
•
Add a few drops of vanilla essence to the cake batter.
在蛋糕糊中加入几滴香草精。
•
She dabbed a little lavender essence behind her ears.
她在耳后涂了点薰衣草精油。
在 Lingoland 学习这个单词