epithet
US /ˈep.ə.θet/
UK /ˈep.ə.θet/

1.
绰号, 称号, 修饰语
an adjective or descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person or thing mentioned
:
•
The king was often referred to by the epithet 'the Great'.
国王常被称为“大帝”这一称号。
•
Her cruel epithets wounded his pride.
她刻薄的言辞伤害了他的自尊。