词汇 backbone 在中文的含义

backbone 在英语中是什么意思?与 Lingoland 一起探索这个词的含义、发音及具体用法

backbone

US /ˈbæk.boʊn/
UK /ˈbæk.boʊn/
"backbone" picture

名词

1.

脊柱, 脊椎

the series of vertebrae extending from the skull to the pelvis, forming the main support of the body

示例:
The human backbone is made up of 33 vertebrae.
人类的脊柱由33块椎骨组成。
He injured his backbone in the accident.
他在事故中伤到了脊椎
2.

骨气, 毅力, 决心

strength of character; firmness

示例:
He showed real backbone in standing up to the bullies.
他在对抗恶霸时展现了真正的骨气
The team needs a leader with more backbone.
这支队伍需要一个更有骨气的领导。
3.

支柱, 骨干, 核心

the most important part of a system or organization, providing support for the whole

示例:
Small businesses are the backbone of the economy.
小企业是经济的支柱
The internet's high-speed fiber optic cables form its main backbone.
互联网的高速光纤电缆构成了其主要骨干
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