aspirate

US /ˈæs.pə.reɪt/
UK /ˈæs.pə.reɪt/
"aspirate" picture
1.

吸出, 抽吸

draw (fluid) by suction from a vessel or cavity

:
The doctor had to aspirate fluid from the patient's lung.
医生不得不从病人的肺部吸出液体。
The nurse will aspirate the syringe before injecting the medication.
护士将在注射药物前抽吸注射器。
2.

送气, 发音时带气流

(of a speech sound) be accompanied by an audible puff of breath

:
The 'h' sound in 'house' is typically aspirated.
'house'中的'h'音通常是送气音
Some languages do not aspirate their plosive consonants.
有些语言不送气它们的爆破辅音。