the past perfect

US /ðə pæst ˈpɝː.fɪkt/
UK /ðə pæst ˈpɝː.fɪkt/
"the past perfect" picture
1.

過去完成式

a verb tense used to talk about actions that were completed before some point in the past

:
By the time I arrived, they had already eaten.
我到的時候,他們已經吃過飯了
She had never seen such a beautiful sunset before that day.
在那天之前,她從未見過如此美麗的日落。