scrum
US /skrʌm/
UK /skrʌm/
名詞
1.
Scrum, 敏捷開發
a method of agile software development where projects are divided into short, fixed-length iterations called sprints, and cross-functional teams work collaboratively to deliver increments of product functionality
範例:
•
Our team uses Scrum to manage our software development projects.
我們的團隊使用Scrum來管理我們的軟體開發專案。
•
The daily scrum meeting helps us stay aligned and address impediments quickly.
每日Scrum會議幫助我們保持一致並快速解決障礙。
2.
混亂, 爭奪, 擁擠
a confused or disorderly situation or struggle
範例:
•
There was a scrum for the last few tickets.
為了最後幾張票，現場一片混亂。
•
The photographers formed a scrum around the celebrity.
攝影師們在名人周圍形成了一片混亂。
3.
爭球 (橄欖球), 司克럼 (橄欖球)
(in rugby) a formation in which the forwards from both teams interlock heads and shoulders and push against each other to gain possession of the ball
範例:
•
The referee called for a scrum after the knock-on.
觸球失誤後，裁判判罰了爭球。
•
The forwards pushed hard in the scrum.
前鋒們在爭球中奮力向前推。
動詞
爭球 (橄欖球), 形成爭球
(in rugby) to form a scrum
範例:
•
The players prepared to scrum for possession.
球員們準備爭球以獲得控球權。
•
They had to scrum again after the penalty.
點球後，他們不得不再次爭球。